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Scienza Medica - Droghe illegali

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative alle droghe illegali, come "cocaina", "oppio" e "ketamina".

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Words Related to Medical Science
LSD
[sostantivo]

a drug that causes strong changes in how people see and feel things, often leading to hallucinations

LSD

LSD

Ex: The music sounded amazing to Emily on LSD; she could feel the beats in her whole body .La musica suonava incredibile a Emily sotto **LSD**; poteva sentire i battiti in tutto il suo corpo.
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cannabis
[sostantivo]

a plant that some people use as an illegal drug to experience a sense of relaxation or euphoria

cannabis,  marijuana

cannabis, marijuana

Ex: Mark learned about the legal consequences of driving under the influence of cannabis.
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cocaine
[sostantivo]

a strong drug that makes people feel really energetic, but it can be harmful and addictive

cocaina, polvere bianca

cocaina, polvere bianca

Ex: Mark's family was devastated when they learned about his cocaine addiction.
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crack cocaine
[sostantivo]

a strong and addictive drug that comes in small crystals or rocks and is smoked for a brief and intense feeling of euphoria

cocaina crack, crack

cocaina crack, crack

Ex: Sarah 's coworker struggled to break free from a debilitating crack cocaine addiction .
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methamphetamine
[sostantivo]

a powerful illegal drug that stimulates the brain, causing increased energy, but also severe health risks and addiction

metanfetamina

metanfetamina

Ex: Sarah regrets the day she tried methamphetamine, as it led to a rapid downward spiral .
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ganja
[sostantivo]

the dried leaves and flowers of the Cannabis plant, often smoked for its psychoactive effects

erba, marijuana

erba, marijuana

Ex: Jenny read about the potential side effects of long-term ganja use .
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gateway drug
[sostantivo]

a substance, often referring to marijuana or alcohol, that is believed to potentially lead individuals to experiment with or use more dangerous and addictive substances

droga di passaggio, droga porta

droga di passaggio, droga porta

Ex: Mark regretted the day he tried a potential gateway drug, leading to subsequent substance use .
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heroin
[sostantivo]

a strong, addictive drug made from morphine, usually used by injecting or snorting for its powerful euphoric effects

eroina, diacetilmorfina

eroina, diacetilmorfina

Ex: Nelly 's counselor helped him address underlying issues contributing to his heroin use .
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hashish
[sostantivo]

a concentrated cannabis product, known for its psychoactive effects when smoked or consumed

hashish

hashish

Ex: Emily supports organizations that provide assistance to those recovering from hashish addiction.
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ketamine
[sostantivo]

a drug that can make people feel disconnected from their surroundings and has both medical and recreational uses

un farmaco che può far sentire le persone disconnesse dal loro ambiente e ha usi sia medici che ricreativi

un farmaco che può far sentire le persone disconnesse dal loro ambiente e ha usi sia medici che ricreativi

Ex: Daniel heard about ketamine's use in therapy to treat certain mental health conditions .
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mescaline
[sostantivo]

a drug found in some cacti that can make people see and feel things that are not real

mescalina, peyote

mescalina, peyote

Ex: She regrets experimenting with mescaline due to its intense hallucinogenic properties .
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narcotic
[sostantivo]

a drug that reduces pain and causes sleepiness, confusion, or dullness

narcotico

narcotico

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soft drug
[sostantivo]

a recreational drug that is not considered very harmful and gives some people a sense of pleasure

farmaco morbido

farmaco morbido

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steroid
[sostantivo]

drugs that can be natural or made in a lab, used for medical purposes or sometimes misused to build muscles

steroide, corticoide

steroide, corticoide

Ex: Alex 's sister needs steroids to manage her autoimmune disorder .
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hard drug
[sostantivo]

a powerful, addictive, and illegal drug that some people take for pleasure

droga dura

droga dura

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opium
[sostantivo]

a strong and addictive drug made from the juice of a poppy plant, causing pain relief but also leading to dependence and potential health risks

oppio

oppio

Ex: In the 19th century , opium was commonly used for pain management before its addictive nature was fully understood .
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angel dust
[sostantivo]

a strong drug that can make people see things differently and cause hallucinations when misused

polvere d'angelo, fenciclidina

polvere d'angelo, fenciclidina

Ex: Tom's school organized a workshop to inform students about the dangers of phencyclidine.La scuola di Tom ha organizzato un workshop per informare gli studenti sui pericoli della **polvere d'angelo**.
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opiate
[sostantivo]

an alkaloid drug related to or derived from opium

oppiacei

oppiacei

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truth drug
[sostantivo]

a substance that makes people more likely to tell the truth with inducing relaxation and altering consciousness, but their reliability and ethical use are uncertain

siero della verità, droga della verità

siero della verità, droga della verità

Ex: Jack 's cousin believed that truth drugs were only used in movies .
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methadone
[sostantivo]

a medicine that helps manage pain and treats addiction to heroine, when used without a prescription, is considered an illegal drug, carrying health risks and potential legal consequences

metadone

metadone

Ex: Julia 's doctor prescribed methadone to help manage her chronic pain .Il medico di Julia ha prescrito il **metadone** per aiutare a gestire il suo dolore cronico.
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MDMA
[sostantivo]

a drug that can make people feel happy and more connected to others, often used recreationally for its mood-altering effects

MDMA, ecstasy

MDMA, ecstasy

Ex: Her brother successfully recovered after seeking help for MDMA addiction .
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a recreational drug that can cause relaxation and euphoria but has associated risks, including its use in cases of drug-facilitated sexual assault

gamma idrossibutirrato, GHB

gamma idrossibutirrato, GHB

Ex: Mark's friend warned him about the dangers of using GHB at parties.
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