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Kniha English Result - Středně pokročilý - Jednotka 2 - 2A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z lekce 2 - 2A v učebnici English Result Intermediate, jako je „náboženství“, „etnické“, „pozadí“ atd.

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English Result - Intermediate
people
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of humans

Ex: people gathered in the town square to celebrate the victory .
place
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

místo,prostor, a space or area

místo,prostor, a space or area

Ex: The museum is a place to learn about history and art .
age
[Podstatné jméno]

the number of years something has existed or someone has been alive

věk, stáří

věk, stáří

Ex: They have a age gap but are happily married .
gender
[Podstatné jméno]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

gender, pohlaví

gender, pohlaví

Ex: Society often expects people to conform to traditional gender roles in terms of behavior and appearance.
nationality
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of legally belonging to a country

státní příslušnost, národnost

státní příslušnost, národnost

Ex: nationality does not determine your abilities or character .
religion
[Podstatné jméno]

the belief in a higher power such as a god and the activities it involves or requires

náboženství, víra

náboženství, víra

Ex: She practices religion by attending weekly services and participating in community outreach .
ethnic
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

etnický, národnostní

etnický, národnostní

Ex: Ethnic music and dance performances entertain audiences with their rhythmic beats and expressive movements.
background
[Podstatné jméno]

the details about someone’s family, experience, education, etc.

pozadí, zázemí

pozadí, zázemí

Ex: Understanding your studentsbackgrounds can help you teach them better .
continent
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

kontinent, místo

kontinent, místo

Ex: Greenland is the world 's largest island and is located in continent of North America .
country
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

stát, země

stát, země

Ex: The government implemented new policies to boost country's economy .
region
[Podstatné jméno]

a large area of land or of the world with specific characteristics, which is usually borderless

oblast, region

oblast, region

Ex: The Amazon rainforest is a region teeming with unique plant and animal species .
environment
[Podstatné jméno]

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

životní prostředí, okolní prostředí

životní prostředí, okolní prostředí

Ex: The melting polar ice caps are a clear sign of changes in environment.
Maasai
[Přídavné jméno]

related to an ethnic group in Kenya and Tanzania known for their distinctive culture based on cattle herding, traditional dress, and rituals

masajský, maasajský

masajský, maasajský

Ex: His eyes sparkled like the vast Maasai Mara plains at sunrise.
Huli
[Přídavné jméno]

related to a native group from Papua New Guinea known for their elaborate wigs and colorful traditional clothing

huliový, huli

huliový, huli

Ex: The huli dance performance captivated the audience with its energetic movements and elaborate costumes.
Aymara
[Podstatné jméno]

a language spoken by the Aymara people, primarily in the Andes region of South America, particularly in Bolivia, Peru, and Chile

Aymara, jazyka Aymara

Aymara, jazyka Aymara

Ex: Aymara is a language that reflects the culture and history of its speakers.
Berber
[Podstatné jméno]

an indigenous group of North Africa, primarily found in Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, and Mali, with their own languages and cultural traditions.

Berber, Berberský

Berber, Berberský

Ex: Berber originally settled in North Africa thousands of years ago .
Wodaabe
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to a nomadic group in Niger and Chad known for their colorful clothes, traditional dances, and special ceremonies

wodaabské, wodaabeovské

wodaabské, wodaabeovské

Ex: The Wodaabe community gathered for their annual Gerewol festival, a celebration of beauty and culture.
Mayan
[Podstatné jméno]

a family of indigenous languages spoken primarily in Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and Honduras, including languages like K'iche', Yucatec, and Mam

Mayský, Mayská jazyková rodina

Mayský, Mayská jazyková rodina

Ex: Learning Mayan has helped her connect with her heritage.
Maori
[Podstatné jméno]

the indigenous people of New Zealand, known for their distinct language, cultural practices, and traditions, including the haka dance

Maorové, Maorský národ

Maorové, Maorský národ

Ex: Known for their distinctive tattoos, the Māori people have a unique cultural identity.
Yanomami
[Přídavné jméno]

an indigenous group living in the Amazon rainforest along the border between Brazil and Venezuela, known for their semi-nomadic lifestyle and unique social structures

yanomamský, yanomami

yanomamský, yanomami

Ex: Some Yanomami groups maintain contact with the outside world, while others remain isolated.
Inuit
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of indigenous peoples from the Arctic regions of North America, including parts of Canada, Greenland, and Alaska, traditionally known for their hunter-gatherer lifestyle and expertise in surviving extreme cold

Inuit, Inuité

Inuit, Inuité

Ex: For Inuit living in remote areas , modern technology has begun to change traditional practices .
Bedouin
[Přídavné jméno]

related to nomadic Arab people living in desert regions, known for their traditional way of life, including herding livestock and living in tents

beduínský, beduín

beduínský, beduín

Ex: The Bedouin market was bustling with activity, offering a variety of traditional goods and crafts.
Christian
[Přídavné jméno]

showing the teachings or spirit of Jesus Christ

křesťanský, křesťansky orientovaný

křesťanský, křesťansky orientovaný

Ex: Their marriage was grounded Christian faith , emphasizing mutual respect and commitment .
Guatemala
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in Central America, bordered by Mexico, Belize, Honduras, and El Salvador, known for its rich cultural heritage, Mayan ruins, and volcanoes

Guatemala, země Guatemala

Guatemala, země Guatemala

Ex: The capital city Guatemala is Guatemala City , one of the largest cities in Central America .
Muslim
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who believes in Islam

Muslim, Muslimka

Muslim, Muslimka

Ex: The Quran serves as the holy book for Muslims, guiding their beliefs and practices.
Bolivia
[Podstatné jméno]

a landlocked country in South America, known for its diverse geography, which includes the Andes Mountains, the Amazon rainforest, and the high-altitude salt flats of Salar de Uyuni

Bolívie, Země Bolívie

Bolívie, Země Bolívie

Ex: Bolivia is one of the few countries in South America where indigenous people make up the majority of the population .
Middle East
[Podstatné jméno]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

Střední východ, Blízký východ

Střední východ, Blízký východ

Ex: Middle East conflicts have often involved territorial disputes and ideological differences .
South Pacific
[Podstatné jméno]

a region in the southern part of the Pacific Ocean, including islands and countries such as Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, and Tonga

Jižní Pacifik, Jižní části Tichého oceánu

Jižní Pacifik, Jižní části Tichého oceánu

Ex: Tourism in South Pacific is a major industry , attracting visitors for its natural beauty and resorts .
Jewish
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the religion, culture, or people of Judaism

židovský, židovský (týkající se judaismu)

židovský, židovský (týkající se judaismu)

Ex: Jewish families celebrate Hanukkah by lighting a menorah and exchanging gifts .
Tanzania
[Podstatné jméno]

a country located in East Africa, known for its wildlife, including Serengeti National Park and Mount Kilimanjaro, as well as its coastal city, Dar es Salaam

Tanzanie, Tanzanská republika

Tanzanie, Tanzanská republika

Ex: The Zanzibar Archipelago , part Tanzania, is known for its white sandy beaches and spice farms .
East Africa
[Podstatné jméno]

a region in the eastern part of the African continent, typically including countries like Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Ethiopia, and Somalia

Východní Afrika, Východní část Afriky

Východní Afrika, Východní část Afriky

Ex: East Africa is known for its beautiful beaches , especially along the coast of Kenya and Tanzania .
Bedouin
[Podstatné jméno]

a member of a nomadic Arab people traditionally living in deserts, particularly in the Middle East and North Africa

Beduín, Beduíni

Beduín, Beduíni

Ex: Bedouin have lived in the desert for centuries , adapting to its harsh conditions .
the United States
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Spojené státy, Spojené státy americké

Spojené státy, Spojené státy americké

Ex: United States is a country located in North America .
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