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Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 8 a Výše) - Pokus a prevence

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s Attempt and Prevention, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
to bid
[sloveso]

to try to achieve something

usilovat, snažit se

usilovat, snažit se

Ex: Several startups bidding to attract investors at the upcoming tech conference .

to try extremely hard and do everything that one is capable of in order to succeed in something

Ex: So together moved heaven and earth to ensure , in a difficult year , that the necessary money was made available .
to overexert
[sloveso]

to strain or expend excessive physical or mental effort beyond one's capacity

přepracovat, přetížit

přepracovat, přetížit

Ex: During the busy season , employees overexert themselves to meet the increased workload , impacting their well-being .
to make off
[sloveso]

to leave quickly, often in order to escape or avoid someone or something

uprchnout, utéct

uprchnout, utéct

Ex: He tried make off with the documents but was caught at the door .
to scram
[sloveso]

to move hurriedly, especially to escape or to leave a place abruptly

utekat, prchnout

utekat, prchnout

Ex: The cat , startled by the loud noise , decided scram and hide under the furniture .
to shirk
[sloveso]

to avoid or neglect one's responsibilities, often by finding ways to escape from them

vyhýbat se, zbaběle se vyhýbat

vyhýbat se, zbaběle se vyhýbat

to sidestep
[sloveso]

to avoid or bypass a problem, question, or responsibility by addressing it indirectly or by taking a different approach

obejít, vyhnout se

obejít, vyhnout se

Ex: Rather than facing the consequences of their actions , some people choose sidestep accountability by shifting blame onto others .
to shun
[sloveso]

to deliberately avoid, ignore, or keep away from someone or something

vyhýbat se, ignorovat

vyhýbat se, ignorovat

Ex: Despite the sincere apology , some continued shun her , making it challenging to rebuild trust within the group .
to eschew
[sloveso]

to avoid a thing or doing something on purpose

vyhýbat se, zdržet se

vyhýbat se, zdržet se

Ex: The company chose eschew traditional marketing methods in favor of digital strategies .
to abscond
[sloveso]

to secretly flee from a place, typically to avoid arrest or prosecution

utéct, skončit

utéct, skončit

Ex: absconded from the prison last night .
to skedaddle
[sloveso]

to run away hastily, often in a disorderly or hurried manner

utéct, prchnout

utéct, prchnout

to decamp
[sloveso]

to depart suddenly or unexpectedly

ulect, vypadnout

ulect, vypadnout

Ex: Due to the escalating conflict , many families decided decamp from the war-torn region and seek refuge in neighboring countries .
to hinder
[sloveso]

to create obstacles or difficulties that prevent progress, movement, or success

bránit, zabraňovat

bránit, zabraňovat

to forestall
[sloveso]

to prevent something from happening

předcházet, zabraňovat

předcházet, zabraňovat

Ex: She bought all the tickets forestall anyone else from going to the show .
to ward off
[sloveso]

to repel or avoid an attack or undesirable situation

odvrátit, odrazit

odvrátit, odrazit

Ex: The villagers set up a perimeter of fire ward off wild animals during the night .
to head off
[sloveso]

to take action to prevent or resolve a problem before it occurs

předejít, odvrátit

předejít, odvrátit

Ex: The homeowner took steps head off any maintenance problems by scheduling regular inspections .
to stave off
[sloveso]

to delay the occurrence of something undesirable or threatening

odvrátit, odsunout

odvrátit, odsunout

Ex: Diplomatic negotiations were initiated stave off the possibility of a military conflict between the two nations .

to put in a great deal of effort to accomplish something

Ex: The politician breaking his neck to win the election .
to circumvent
[sloveso]

to evade an obligation, question, or problem by means of excuses or dishonesty

obejít, vychytrale se vyhnout

obejít, vychytrale se vyhnout

Ex: The politician attempted circumvent the difficult question by changing the topic .
to bypass
[sloveso]

to circumvent or avoid something, especially cleverly or illegally

obejít, přeskočit

obejít, přeskočit

Ex: The savvy negotiator found a way bypass potential stumbling blocks in the contract negotiation .

to exert a great deal of effort or energy

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