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Slovní Zásoba Klíčových Vědců - Nikola Tesla

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
Croatia
Croatia
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in southeastern Europe known for its beautiful coastline, historic cities, and cultural heritage

Chorvatsko

Chorvatsko

Ex: Croatia is famous for its beautiful beaches. 
smart
smart
[Přídavné jméno]

able to think and learn in a good and quick way

chytrý,inteligentní, quick to learn and understand

chytrý,inteligentní, quick to learn and understand

Ex: My daughter is a smart student, and her teachers appreciate her enthusiasm for learning. 
inventor
inventor
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

vynálezce, tvůrce

vynálezce, tvůrce

Ex: Thomas Edison is renowned as an inventor for creating the electric light bulb. 
electricity
electricity
[Podstatné jméno]

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

elektřina

elektřina

Ex: During the storm, we lost electricity for a few hours. 
machine
machine
[Podstatné jméno]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

stroj, zařízení

stroj, zařízení

Ex: The factory installed new machines to increase production efficiency. 
engineering
engineering
[Podstatné jméno]

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

inženýrství

inženýrství

Ex: She chose engineering as her major because she loves solving problems. 
Austria
Austria
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in the southern part of Central Europe

Rakousko, Rakouská republika

Rakousko, Rakouská republika

Ex: Austria is a country in Central Europe that's known for its rich cultural history. 
to move
to move
[sloveso]

to change one's place of residence or work

stěhovat se, přesunout se

stěhovat se, přesunout se

Ex: He is moving to a different country to pursue his career. 
the United States
the United States
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Spojené státy

Spojené státy

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
to agree
to agree
[sloveso]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

souhlasit, shodovat se

souhlasit, shodovat se

Ex: She agreed with the teacher's comment about her essay. 
direct current
direct current
[Podstatné jméno]

an electric current that flows in one direction steadily

stejnosměrný proud, SP

stejnosměrný proud, SP

alternating current
alternating current
[Podstatné jméno]

an electric current that reverses direction periodically, typically used in power distribution systems due to its efficiency in long-distance transmission

střídavý proud, AC

střídavý proud, AC

Ex: ChatGPT Homes and businesses receive electrical power through alternating current supplied by the grid. 
to decide
to decide
[sloveso]

to think carefully about different things and choose one of them

rozhodnout se, rozhodovat se

rozhodnout se, rozhodovat se

Ex: He had to decide whether to accept the job offer. 
invention
invention
[Podstatné jméno]

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

vynález

vynález

Ex: The invention of the smartphone revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
success
success
[Podstatné jméno]

an attainment that is successful

úspěch,  dosažení

úspěch, dosažení

electrical system
electrical system
[Podstatné jméno]

the network of components, wiring, and devices that enable the generation, distribution, and use of electrical power within a building or structure

elektrický systém, elektrická síť

elektrický systém, elektrická síť

business
business
[Podstatné jméno]

a company or organization that sells goods or provides services for profit

podnik, obchod

podnik, obchod

Ex: Her fashion business is very successful in the city. 
to develop
to develop
[sloveso]

to explore or analyze the potential outcomes or implications of something in detail

rozvíjet, podrobně analyzovat

rozvíjet, podrobně analyzovat

Ex: The negotiation team is meeting to develop a contingency plan in case the initial proposal is rejected. 
radio
radio
[Podstatné jméno]

a device used to send and receive voice messages through invisible signals, often for communication in emergencies, transport, or security

rádio, vysílačka

rádio, vysílačka

Ex: The pilot used the radio to contact the control tower. 
in public
in public
[Příslovce]

in a manner accessible to or observable by the public; openly

na veřejnosti,  veřejně

na veřejnosti, veřejně

talent
talent
[Podstatné jméno]

an ability that a person naturally has in doing something well

talent, nadání

talent, nadání

Ex: His talent for playing the piano was evident from a young age. 
to spend
to spend
[sloveso]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

utrácet, vydávat

utrácet, vydávat

Ex: She spent a lot on gifts for her family during the holiday season. 
New York City
New York City
[Podstatné jméno]

the largest city in New York State and in the United States; located in southeastern New York at the mouth of the Hudson river; a major financial and cultural center

New York City, město New York

New York City, město New York

to experiment
to experiment
[sloveso]

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

experimentovat, provádět experimenty

experimentovat, provádět experimenty

Ex: Researchers experiment on various plant species to study their growth patterns. 
memory
memory
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability of mind to keep and remember past events, people, experiences, etc.

paměť, vzpomínka

paměť, vzpomínka

Ex: She relied on her memory to recall the lyrics to her favorite songs during karaoke night. 
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