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Vocabulario de Científicos Clave - Nikola Tesla

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
Croatia
Croatia
[Sustantivo]

a country in southeastern Europe known for its beautiful coastline, historic cities, and cultural heritage

Croacia

Croacia

Ex: Croatia is a popular destination for tourists. 

Croacia es un destino popular para los turistas.

smart
smart
[Adjetivo]

able to think and learn in a good and quick way

inteligente, quick to learn and understand

inteligente, quick to learn and understand

Ex: The smart employee always comes up with innovative ideas. 

El empleado inteligente siempre se le ocurren ideas innovadoras.

inventor
inventor
[Sustantivo]

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

inventor

inventor

Ex: The inventor of the smartphone revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. 

El inventor del smartphone revolucionó la forma en que nos comunicamos y accedemos a la información.

electricity
electricity
[Sustantivo]

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

electricidad

electricidad

Ex: Power plants generate electricity that is distributed to homes and businesses. 

Las centrales eléctricas generan electricidad que se distribuye a hogares y negocios.

machine
machine
[Sustantivo]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

máquina

máquina

Ex: The MRI machine is used for medical imaging in hospitals. 

La máquina de resonancia magnética se utiliza para imágenes médicas en los hospitales.

engineering
engineering
[Sustantivo]

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

ingeniería

ingeniería

Ex: He graduated with a degree in mechanical engineering. 

Se graduó con un título en ingeniería mecánica.

Austria
Austria
[Sustantivo]

a country in the southern part of Central Europe

Austria

Austria

Ex: I didn't know that the official language of Austria is German. 

No sabía que el idioma oficial de Austria es el alemán.

to move
to move
[Verbo]

to change one's place of residence or work

mudarse, trasladarse

mudarse, trasladarse

Ex: We'll be moving to a different office building next month. 

Nos mudaremos a un edificio de oficinas diferente el próximo mes.

the United States
the United States
[Sustantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: The history of the United States includes significant events like the Civil War. 

La historia de los Estados Unidos incluye eventos significativos como la Guerra Civil.

famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Los turistas acuden en masa a la ciudad para visitar monumentos famosos como la Torre Eiffel.

to agree
to agree
[Verbo]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

estar de acuerdo, concordar

estar de acuerdo, concordar

Ex: We all agree that we need more resources for the project. 

Todos estamos de acuerdo en que necesitamos más recursos para el proyecto.

direct current
direct current
[Sustantivo]

an electric current that flows in one direction steadily

corriente continua, CC

corriente continua, CC

alternating current

an electric current that reverses direction periodically, typically used in power distribution systems due to its efficiency in long-distance transmission

corriente alterna, CA

corriente alterna, CA

Ex: The power generated by most electrical generators, including those in power plants, is in the form of alternating current. 

La energía generada por la mayoría de los generadores eléctricos, incluidos los de las centrales eléctricas, es en forma de corriente alterna.

to decide
to decide
[Verbo]

to think carefully about different things and choose one of them

decidir

decidir

Ex: Have they decided on a date for the meeting? 

¿Han decidido una fecha para la reunión?

invention
invention
[Sustantivo]

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

invención

invención

Ex: Her latest invention aims to reduce energy consumption in households by using innovative technology. 

Su último invento tiene como objetivo reducir el consumo de energía en los hogares mediante el uso de tecnología innovadora.

important
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Freedom of speech is an important right in democratic societies. 

La libertad de expresión es un derecho importante en las sociedades democráticas.

success
success
[Sustantivo]

an attainment that is successful

éxito,  logro

éxito, logro

electrical system
electrical system
[Sustantivo]

the network of components, wiring, and devices that enable the generation, distribution, and use of electrical power within a building or structure

sistema eléctrico, red eléctrica

sistema eléctrico, red eléctrica

business
business
[Sustantivo]

a company or organization that sells goods or provides services for profit

empresa

empresa

Ex: My father owns a small business in our town. 

Mi padre es dueño de un pequeño negocio en nuestro pueblo.

to develop
to develop
[Verbo]

to explore or analyze the potential outcomes or implications of something in detail

elaborar, desarrollar

elaborar, desarrollar

Ex: The architect is developing preliminary sketches and blueprints to explore the design possibilities for the new office building. 

El arquitecto desarrolla bocetos preliminares y planos para explorar las posibilidades de diseño del nuevo edificio de oficinas.

radio
radio
[Sustantivo]

a device used to send and receive voice messages through invisible signals, often for communication in emergencies, transport, or security

radio, aparato de radio

radio, aparato de radio

Ex: Radios are essential in emergency situations. 

Las radios son esenciales en situaciones de emergencia.

in public
in public
[Adverbio]

in a manner accessible to or observable by the public; openly

en público,  públicamente

en público, públicamente

talent
talent
[Sustantivo]

an ability that a person naturally has in doing something well

talento

talento

Ex: The singer's remarkable talent for hitting high notes amazed the audience. 

El notable talento del cantante para alcanzar notas altas asombró al público.

to spend
to spend
[Verbo]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

gastar

gastar

Ex: He asked how much she spent on the concert tickets. 

Preguntó cuánto había gastado en las entradas del concierto.

New York City
New York City
[Sustantivo]

the largest city in New York State and in the United States; located in southeastern New York at the mouth of the Hudson river; a major financial and cultural center

Nueva York, la ciudad de Nueva York

Nueva York, la ciudad de Nueva York

to experiment

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

experimentar

experimentar

Ex: The researchers experiment using advanced technology to study climate change. 

Los investigadores experimentan utilizando tecnología avanzada para estudiar el cambio climático.

memory
memory
[Sustantivo]

the ability of mind to keep and remember past events, people, experiences, etc.

memoria

memoria

Ex: He has a photographic memory and can recall information with ease. 

Tiene una memoria fotográfica y puede recordar información con facilidad.

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