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Slovní Zásoba Klíčových Vědců - George Washington Carver

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

Stala se slavnou přes noc poté, co její virální video získalo miliony zhlédnutí.

scientist
scientist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job or education is about science

vědec, výzkumník

vědec, výzkumník

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
the United States
the United States
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Spojené státy

Spojené státy

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
slave
slave
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is legally owned by another person and forced to work without personal freedom

otrok,  otrokyně

otrok, otrokyně

Ex: The museum documents the lives of enslaved people who had once been treated as slaves. 
black
black
[Přídavné jméno]

referring or belonging to a racial group with dark skin color, particularly those who are from sub-Saharan Africa

černý

černý

Ex: She is proud of her Black heritage and actively participates in cultural events that celebrate her community. 
to become
to become
[sloveso]

to start or grow to be

stát se,  stát se

stát se, stát se

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
free
free
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) not controlled or owned by someone else

volný, nezávislý

volný, nezávislý

Ex: He was born free, with no one owning him. 
African American
African American
[Podstatné jméno]

a person of African origin who is born in or living in the United States

Afroameričan, Černoch americký

Afroameričan, Černoch americký

Ex: An African American was elected as the first mayor of the city. 

Afroameričan byl zvolen jako první starosta města.

college
college
[Podstatné jméno]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

univerzita, fakulta

univerzita, fakulta

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
degree
degree
[Podstatné jméno]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

titul

titul

Ex: After years of hard work and dedication, she finally received her bachelor's degree in biology. 
science
science
[Podstatné jméno]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

věda

věda

Ex: I enjoy conducting experiments and making observations in science class. 
professor
professor
[Podstatné jméno]

an experienced teacher at a university or college who specializes in a particular subject and often conducts research

profesor, univerzitní učitel

profesor, univerzitní učitel

Ex: She became a professor after completing her doctorate. 
teacher
teacher
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

učitel, lektor

učitel, lektor

Ex: I raised my hand to give an answer when the teacher asked a question. 
research
research
[Podstatné jméno]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

výzkum

výzkum

Ex: Mark spent hours in the library doing research for his history paper. 
farmer
farmer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

zemědělec, farmář

zemědělec, farmář

Ex: He's a farmer known for his juicy watermelons. 
south
south
[Podstatné jméno]

the southern region of the U.S., often including states like Texas, Florida, and the Carolinas, known for its unique culture and history

Jih, Jižní region

Jih, Jižní region

Ex: She grew up in the South. 
land
land
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of ground used for farming

půda, pole

půda, pole

Ex: Good land is essential for successful agriculture. 
to grow
to grow
[sloveso]

to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers

pěstovat, růst

pěstovat, růst

Ex: She grows beautiful roses in her garden. 
cotton
cotton
[Podstatné jméno]

the soft white fibers surrounding the seeds of the cotton plant

bavlna,  bavlněné vlákno

bavlna, bavlněné vlákno

Ex: After harvesting, the cotton is separated from its seeds. 
peanut
peanut
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of nut that could be eaten, growing underground in a thin shell

arašíd, burský oříšek

arašíd, burský oříšek

Ex: The cake recipe calls for a cup of peanut butter. 

Recept na dort vyžaduje šálek arašídového másla.

sweet potato
sweet potato
[Podstatné jméno]

a vegetable similar to a potato in shape that has a sweet taste and white flesh

sladký brambor, batáty

sladký brambor, batáty

Ex: She baked sweet potatoes until they were tender and served them as a healthy side dish. 

Upekla sladké brambory, dokud nebyly měkké, a podávala je jako zdravou přílohu.

cooking
cooking
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity or skill of preparing and cooking food

Ex: Sarah spent the afternoon cooking for her guests. 
soap
soap
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance used with water for washing and cleaning

mýdlo,  kostka mýdla

mýdlo, kostka mýdla

Ex: There was no soap beside the sink. 
soil
soil
[Podstatné jméno]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

půda, země

půda, země

Ex: The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth. 
fame
fame
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being widely known or recognized by many people

Ex: The town gained fame for its traditional pottery. 
heart
heart
[Podstatné jméno]

the center of feelings, emotions, or intuitions

srdce, duše

srdce, duše

Ex: He spoke from the heart about his experiences. 
smart
smart
[Přídavné jméno]

intelligent and able to understand, learn, or solve problems quickly

Ex: You have to be smart to recognize an opportunity like that. 
painting
painting
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

malířství

malířství

Ex: I'm learning about the art of painting in my after-school class. 
to die
to die
[sloveso]

to no longer be alive

zemřít,  umřít

zemřít, umřít

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
to fall down
to fall down
[sloveso]

to fall to the ground

spadnout na zem, ztratit rovnováhu a spadnout

spadnout na zem, ztratit rovnováhu a spadnout

Ex: After a long day of hiking, fatigue set in, causing the exhausted adventurer to fall down. 

Po dlouhém dni turistiky nastoupila únava, která způsobila, že vyčerpaný dobrodruh spadl.

stairs
stairs
[Podstatné jméno]

a series of steps or risers designed for ascending or descending between different levels or floors in a building or structure

schody, stupně

schody, stupně

Ex: Their apartment is at the top of a long flight of stairs. 
to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
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