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Vocabularul Oamenilor de Știință Cheie - George Washington Carver

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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scientist
scientist
[substantiv]

someone whose job or education is about science

om de știință, cercetător

om de știință, cercetător

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
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the United States
the United States
[substantiv]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Statele Unite

Statele Unite

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
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slave
slave
[substantiv]

a person who is owned by someone

sclav, servitor

sclav, servitor

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black
black
[adjectiv]

referring or belonging to a racial group with dark skin color, particularly those who are from sub-Saharan Africa

negru

negru

Ex: She is proud of her Black heritage and actively participates in cultural events that celebrate her community. 
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to become
to become
[verb]

to start or grow to be

deveni,  deveni

deveni, deveni

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
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free
free
[adjectiv]

(of a person) not controlled or owned by someone else

liber, independent

liber, independent

Ex: He was born free, with no one owning him. 
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African American
African American
[substantiv]

a person of African origin who is born in or living in the United States

Afro-american, Negru american

Afro-american, Negru american

Ex: The documentary highlighted the experiences of African Americans throughout history. 
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college
college
[substantiv]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universitate, facultate

universitate, facultate

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
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degree
degree
[substantiv]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

diplomă

diplomă

Ex: After years of hard work and dedication, she finally received her bachelor's degree in biology. 
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science
science
[substantiv]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

știință

știință

Ex: I enjoy conducting experiments and making observations in science class. 
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professor
professor
[substantiv]

an experienced teacher at a university or college who specializes in a particular subject and often conducts research

profesor, cadru didactic universitar

profesor, cadru didactic universitar

Ex: He is a professor of physics at a renowned university. 
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teacher
teacher
[substantiv]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

profesor, învățător

profesor, învățător

Ex: I raised my hand to give an answer when the teacher asked a question. 
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research
research
[substantiv]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

cercetare

cercetare

Ex: Mark spent hours in the library doing research for his history paper. 
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farmer
farmer
[substantiv]

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

fermier, agricultor

fermier, agricultor

Ex: He's a farmer known for his juicy watermelons. 
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south
south
[substantiv]

the southern region of the U.S., often including states like Texas, Florida, and the Carolinas, known for its unique culture and history

Sudul, Regiunea sudică

Sudul, Regiunea sudică

Ex: The South has a rich history, particularly in terms of its role in the Civil War. 
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land
land
[substantiv]

an area of ground used for farming

pământ, teren

pământ, teren

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to grow
to grow
[verb]

to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers

cultiva, crește

cultiva, crește

Ex: She grows beautiful roses in her garden. 
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cotton
cotton
[substantiv]

soft and white material that comes from a plant called cotton and is used to make clothing

bumbac, fibra de bumbac

bumbac, fibra de bumbac

Ex: The farmer harvested the cotton from the fields during late summer. 
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peanut
peanut
[substantiv]

a type of nut that could be eaten, growing underground in a thin shell

arahidă, alună de pământ

arahidă, alună de pământ

Ex: I couldn't resist buying a bag of freshly roasted peanuts from the street vendor. 
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sweet potato
sweet potato
[substantiv]

a vegetable similar to a potato in shape that has a sweet taste and white flesh

cartof dulce, batat

cartof dulce, batat

Ex: She baked sweet potatoes until they were tender and served them as a healthy side dish. 
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cooking
cooking
[substantiv]

the act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients

gătit, pregătirea mâncării

gătit, pregătirea mâncării

Ex: He found cooking to be a great stress-reliever. 
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soap
soap
[substantiv]

the substance we use with water for washing and cleaning our body

săpun, bucată de săpun

săpun, bucată de săpun

Ex: He dropped the slippery soap in the shower. 
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soil
soil
[substantiv]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

pământ, sol

pământ, sol

Ex: The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth. 
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fame
fame
[substantiv]

a state of being widely known or recognized, usually because of notable achievements, talents, or actions

faimă, celebritate

faimă, celebritate

Ex: His fame as a musician skyrocketed after his hit single topped the charts. 
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heart
heart
[substantiv]

the center of feelings, emotions, or intuitions

inimă, suflet

inimă, suflet

Ex: He spoke from the heart about his experiences. 
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smart
smart
[adjectiv]

able to think and learn in a good and quick way

inteligent,istet, quick to learn and understand

inteligent,istet, quick to learn and understand

Ex: My daughter is a smart student, and her teachers appreciate her enthusiasm for learning. 
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painting
painting
[substantiv]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

pictură

pictură

Ex: I'm learning about the art of painting in my after-school class. 
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to die
to die
[verb]

to no longer be alive

a muri,  a deceda

a muri, a deceda

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
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to fall down

to fall to the ground

cădea, se prăbuși

cădea, se prăbuși

Ex: The child tried to walk but ended up falling down on the soft grass. 
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stairs
stairs
[substantiv]

a series of steps or risers designed for ascending or descending between different levels or floors in a building or structure

scară, trepte

scară, trepte

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to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
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