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مفردات العلماء الرئيسيين - جورج واشنطن كارفر

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Key Scientists Vocabulary
famous
famous
[صفة]

known by a lot of people

مشهور, شهير

مشهور, شهير

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

أصبحت مشهورة بين عشية وضحاها بعد أن حصل الفيديو الفيروسي الخاص بها على ملايين المشاهدات.

scientist
scientist
[اسم]

someone whose job or education is about science

عالم, باحث

عالم, باحث

Ex: Jane dreams of becoming a scientist. 
the United States

a country in North America that has 50 states

الولايات المتحدة

الولايات المتحدة

Ex: She plans to visit the United States next summer to see New York and California. 
slave
slave
[اسم]

a person who is legally owned by another person and forced to work without personal freedom

عبد,  عبد

عبد, عبد

Ex: The museum documents the lives of enslaved people who had once been treated as slaves. 
black
black
[صفة]

referring or belonging to a racial group with dark skin color, particularly those who are from sub-Saharan Africa

أسود

أسود

Ex: The museum has a special exhibit dedicated to the contributions of Black inventors throughout history. 
to become
to become
[فعل]

to start or grow to be

أصبح,  يصبح

أصبح, يصبح

Ex: It became obvious that they were not prepared for the presentation. 
free
free
[صفة]

(of a person) not controlled or owned by someone else

حر, مستقل

حر, مستقل

Ex: The historical records show that many free individuals supported the abolition of slavery. 
African American

a person of African origin who is born in or living in the United States

أمريكي من أصل أفريقي, أمريكي أسود

أمريكي من أصل أفريقي, أمريكي أسود

Ex: An African American was elected as the first mayor of the city. 

تم انتخاب أمريكي من أصل أفريقي كأول عمدة للمدينة.

college
college
[اسم]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

جامعة, كلية

جامعة, كلية

Ex: Many students from rural areas move to urban areas to attend college and pursue higher education. 
degree
degree
[اسم]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

درجة

درجة

Ex: He is working toward his law degree at the university. 
science
science
[اسم]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

علم

علم

Ex: We discuss current scientific advancements and discoveries in science class. 
professor
professor
[اسم]

an experienced teacher at a university or college who specializes in a particular subject and often conducts research

أستاذ, مدرس جامعي

أستاذ, مدرس جامعي

Ex: She became a professor after completing her doctorate. 
teacher
teacher
[اسم]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

معلم, أستاذ

معلم, أستاذ

Ex: The teacher gives the students stickers for their good work. 
research
research
[اسم]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

بحث

بحث

Ex: The research on social media usage revealed interesting trends among teenagers. 
farmer
farmer
[اسم]

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

مزارع, فلاح

مزارع, فلاح

Ex: The farmer hired workers to help with the harvest. 
south
south
[اسم]

the southern region of the U.S., often including states like Texas, Florida, and the Carolinas, known for its unique culture and history

الجنوب, المنطقة الجنوبية

الجنوب, المنطقة الجنوبية

Ex: She grew up in the South. 
land
land
[اسم]

an area of ground used for farming

أرض, مزرعة

أرض, مزرعة

Ex: Good land is essential for successful agriculture. 
to grow
to grow
[فعل]

to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers

يزرع, ينمي

يزرع, ينمي

Ex: They're planning to grow sunflowers this summer. 
cotton
cotton
[اسم]

the soft white fibers surrounding the seeds of the cotton plant

Ex: After harvesting, the cotton is separated from its seeds. 
peanut
peanut
[اسم]

a type of nut that could be eaten, growing underground in a thin shell

فول سوداني, فستق

فول سوداني, فستق

Ex: The cake recipe calls for a cup of peanut butter. 

وصفة الكعكة تتطلب كوبًا من زبدة الفول السوداني.

sweet potato
sweet potato
[اسم]

a vegetable similar to a potato in shape that has a sweet taste and white flesh

بطاطا حلوة, قلقاس

بطاطا حلوة, قلقاس

Ex: He mashed the sweet potatoes and added a touch of butter for a creamy, flavorful side. 

قام بهرس البطاطا الحلوة وإضافة لمسة من الزبدة للحصول على طبق جانبي كريمي ولذيذ.

cooking
cooking
[اسم]

the activity or skill of preparing and cooking food

Ex: Sarah spent the afternoon cooking for her guests. 
soap
soap
[اسم]

a substance used with water for washing and cleaning

Ex: There was no soap beside the sink. 
soil
soil
[اسم]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

تربة, أرض

تربة, أرض

Ex: The forest floor was covered in a thick layer of fertile soil. 
fame
fame
[اسم]

the state of being widely known or recognized by many people

شهرة,  صيت

شهرة, صيت

Ex: The town gained fame for its traditional pottery. 
heart
heart
[اسم]

the center of feelings, emotions, or intuitions

قلب, روح

قلب, روح

Ex: Listening to the heart can guide important decisions. 
smart
smart
[صفة]

intelligent and able to understand, learn, or solve problems quickly

Ex: You have to be smart to recognize an opportunity like that. 
painting
painting
[اسم]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

الرسم

الرسم

Ex: She finds the process of painting calming and therapeutic. 
to die
to die
[فعل]

to no longer be alive

يموت,  يتوفى

يموت, يتوفى

Ex: Tragically, several people died in the car accident on the highway. 
to fall down
to fall down
[فعل]

to fall to the ground

يسقط على الأرض, يفقد توازنه ويسقط

يسقط على الأرض, يفقد توازنه ويسقط

Ex: After a long day of hiking, fatigue set in, causing the exhausted adventurer to fall down. 

بعد يوم طويل من المشي لمسافات طويلة، بدأ التعب، مما تسبب في سقوط المغامر المنهك.

stairs
stairs
[اسم]

a series of steps or risers designed for ascending or descending between different levels or floors in a building or structure

درج, سلالم

درج, سلالم

Ex: Their apartment is at the top of a long flight of stairs. 
to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: The nurse was hired to take care of the elderly man. 
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