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Słownictwo Kluczowych Naukowców - George Washington Carver

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
famous
famous
[przymiotnik]

known by a lot of people

sławny, znany

sławny, znany

Ex: The famous actor won numerous awards for his performances in blockbuster movies. 

Słynny aktor zdobył wiele nagród za swoje role w filmach blockbuster.

scientist
scientist
[Rzeczownik]

someone whose job or education is about science

naukowiec, badacz

naukowiec, badacz

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
the United States
the United States
[Rzeczownik]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Stany Zjednoczone

Stany Zjednoczone

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
slave
slave
[Rzeczownik]

a person who is legally owned by another person and forced to work without personal freedom

niewolnik,  niewolnica

niewolnik, niewolnica

Ex: The law eventually prohibited people from being held as slaves. 
black
black
[przymiotnik]

referring or belonging to a racial group with dark skin color, particularly those who are from sub-Saharan Africa

czarny

czarny

Ex: She is proud of her Black heritage and actively participates in cultural events that celebrate her community. 
to become
to become
[Czasownik]

to start or grow to be

stać się,  zostać

stać się, zostać

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
free
free
[przymiotnik]

(of a person) not controlled or owned by someone else

wolny, niezależny

wolny, niezależny

Ex: He was born free, with no one owning him. 
African American
African American
[Rzeczownik]

a person of African origin who is born in or living in the United States

Afroamerykanin, Czarnoskóry Amerykanin

Afroamerykanin, Czarnoskóry Amerykanin

Ex: She is an African-American who has made significant contributions to the arts. 

Ona jest Afroamerykanką, która wniosła znaczący wkład w sztukę.

college
college
[Rzeczownik]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

uniwersytet, wydział

uniwersytet, wydział

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
degree
degree
[Rzeczownik]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

stopień

stopień

Ex: After years of hard work and dedication, she finally received her bachelor's degree in biology. 
science
science
[Rzeczownik]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

nauka

nauka

Ex: I enjoy conducting experiments and making observations in science class. 
professor
professor
[Rzeczownik]

an experienced teacher at a university or college who specializes in a particular subject and often conducts research

profesor, nauczyciel akademicki

profesor, nauczyciel akademicki

Ex: The students waited for the professor to start the lecture. 
teacher
teacher
[Rzeczownik]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

nauczyciel, wykładowca

nauczyciel, wykładowca

Ex: I raised my hand to give an answer when the teacher asked a question. 
research
research
[Rzeczownik]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

badania

badania

Ex: Mark spent hours in the library doing research for his history paper. 
farmer
farmer
[Rzeczownik]

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

rolnik, farmer

rolnik, farmer

Ex: He's a farmer known for his juicy watermelons. 
south
south
[Rzeczownik]

the southern region of the U.S., often including states like Texas, Florida, and the Carolinas, known for its unique culture and history

Południe, Region południowy

Południe, Region południowy

Ex: Many people from the South take pride in their unique dialects and traditions. 
land
land
[Rzeczownik]

an area of ground used for farming

ziemia, grunt

ziemia, grunt

Ex: They rented more land for farming. 
to grow
to grow
[Czasownik]

to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers

uprawiać, hodować

uprawiać, hodować

Ex: She grows beautiful roses in her garden. 
cotton
cotton
[Rzeczownik]

the soft white fibers surrounding the seeds of the cotton plant

bawełna,  włókno bawełniane

bawełna, włókno bawełniane

Ex: Maria touched the freshly picked cotton and was surprised by how soft it felt. 
peanut
peanut
[Rzeczownik]

a type of nut that could be eaten, growing underground in a thin shell

orzech ziemny, arachid

orzech ziemny, arachid

Ex: She packed a small bag of peanuts for her road trip. 

Spakowała małą torebkę orzeszków ziemnych na swoją podróż.

sweet potato
sweet potato
[Rzeczownik]

a vegetable similar to a potato in shape that has a sweet taste and white flesh

słodki ziemniak, batat

słodki ziemniak, batat

Ex: She used sweet potatoes in a hearty soup to add natural sweetness and texture. 

Użyła słodkich ziemniaków w pożywnej zupie, aby dodać naturalnej słodyczy i tekstury.

cooking
cooking
[Rzeczownik]

the activity or skill of preparing and cooking food

Ex: The class teaches students simple cooking techniques. 
soap
soap
[Rzeczownik]

a substance used with water for washing and cleaning

mydło,  kostka mydła

mydło, kostka mydła

Ex: Sarah used soap to clean the muddy stain from her shoes. 
soil
soil
[Rzeczownik]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

gleba, ziemia

gleba, ziemia

Ex: The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth. 
fame
fame
[Rzeczownik]

the state of being widely known or recognized by many people

sława,  rozgłos

sława, rozgłos

Ex: The novel quickly brought its author fame and recognition. 
heart
heart
[Rzeczownik]

the center of feelings, emotions, or intuitions

serce, dusza

serce, dusza

Ex: He spoke from the heart about his experiences. 
smart
smart
[przymiotnik]

intelligent and able to understand, learn, or solve problems quickly

Ex: She's very smart when it comes to managing her finances. 
painting
painting
[Rzeczownik]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

malarstwo

malarstwo

Ex: I'm learning about the art of painting in my after-school class. 
to die
to die
[Czasownik]

to no longer be alive

umrzeć,  zmarnować

umrzeć, zmarnować

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
to fall down
to fall down
[Czasownik]

to fall to the ground

upaść na ziemię, stracić równowagę i upaść

upaść na ziemię, stracić równowagę i upaść

Ex: He slipped on the ice and fell down. 

Poślizgnął się na lodzie i upadł.

stairs
stairs
[Rzeczownik]

a series of steps or risers designed for ascending or descending between different levels or floors in a building or structure

schody, stopnie

schody, stopnie

Ex: He slipped on the stairs and hurt his ankle. 
to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
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