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Slovní Zásoba Klíčových Kulturních Památek - Leaning Tower of Pisa

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Key Cultural Landmarks Vocabulary
leaning tower of pisa
leaning tower of pisa
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall round marble campanile in Pisa that is not perpendicular; construction was begun in 1174

šikmá věž v Pise, šikmá zvonice v Pise

šikmá věž v Pise, šikmá zvonice v Pise

famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
building
building
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

budova, stavba

budova, stavba

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
Italy
Italy
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Itálie, země Itálie

Itálie, země Itálie

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
tower
tower
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

věž, zvonice

věž, zvonice

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. 
to lean
to lean
[sloveso]

to bend from a straight position typically to rest the body against something for support

opírat se, naklánět se

opírat se, naklánět se

Ex: Feeling tired after the hike, she decided to lean against the tree to catch her breath. 
to build
to build
[sloveso]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

stavět, budovat

stavět, budovat

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
to take
to take
[sloveso]

to need a specific amount of time to do something or for something to be done or happen

trvat, vyžadovat

trvat, vyžadovat

Ex: Learning a new language can take several months of consistent practice. 
to finish
to finish
[sloveso]

to make something end

dokončit, ukončit

dokončit, ukončit

Ex: He finished painting the walls and admired his work. 
stone
stone
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

kámen

kámen

Ex: The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance. 
about
about
[Příslovce]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

přibližně,  zhruba

přibližně, zhruba

Ex: There were about 20 people at the party. 
floor
floor
[Podstatné jméno]

all the rooms of a building that are on the same level

patro, podlaží

patro, podlaží

Ex: The ground floor of the building housed the lobby, reception area, and administrative offices. 
to include
to include
[sloveso]

to have something as a part of the whole

zahrnovat, obsahovat

zahrnovat, obsahovat

Ex: The ticket price includes access to all attractions. 
bell
bell
[Podstatné jméno]

a metal cup-shaped object with a separate piece of metal hanging inside that makes a ringing noise when it moves

zvon

zvon

Ex: The church bell rang out across the village, signaling the start of the wedding ceremony. 
ground
ground
[Podstatné jméno]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

země, půda

země, půda

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

yielding easily to pressure or lacking firmness

měkký, jemný

měkký, jemný

Ex: The overripe banana was so soft that it easily squished between my fingers. 
to sink
to sink
[sloveso]

to go under below the surface of a particular substance such as water, sand, tar, mud, etc.

potopit, klesat

potopit, klesat

Ex: The heavy rock sank quickly to the bottom of the lake, disappearing beneath the surface with a muted splash. 
builder
builder
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who builds or repairs houses and buildings, often as a job

stavitel, zedník

stavitel, zedník

Ex: The builder constructed a new housing development on the outskirts of town. 
lean
lean
[Podstatné jméno]

the angle or tilt of a line, surface, or object away from the vertical

náklon, sklon

náklon, sklon

Ex: The tower had a noticeable lean to one side. 
church
church
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

kostel

kostel

Ex: They attended Sunday service at the local church with their family. 
to fall
to fall
[sloveso]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

padat,  spadnout

padat, spadnout

Ex: Be careful not to slip and fall on the wet floor. 
engineer
engineer
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

inženýr, technik

inženýr, technik

Ex: An engineer's job is to apply scientific principles to solve engineering challenges. 
safe
safe
[Přídavné jméno]

protected from any danger

bezpečný, chráněný

bezpečný, chráněný

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
method
method
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

metoda, postup

metoda, postup

Ex: The scientific method involves systematic observation, measurement, and experimentation. 
stable
stable
[Přídavné jméno]

firm and able to stay in the same position or state

stabilní, pevný

stabilní, pevný

Ex: The table is stable and doesn't wobble when you put weight on it. 
to visit
to visit
[sloveso]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

navštívit, zavítat

navštívit, zavítat

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
today
today
[Příslovce]

at the present time

dnes, v současnosti

dnes, v současnosti

Ex: Thousands of students across the country today are protesting for better educational resources. 
tourist
tourist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turista, návštěvník

turista, návštěvník

Ex: As a tourist in Paris, she made sure to visit the Louvre Museum. 
to [take] a picture

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

Ex: I took a picture of the stunning sunset at the beach. 
to hold
to hold
[sloveso]

to have in your hands or arms

držet, nést

držet, nést

Ex: They held candles during the power outage. 
to climb
to climb
[sloveso]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

šplhat, lézt

šplhat, lézt

Ex: They climbed the ropes during the outdoor adventure. 
step
step
[Podstatné jméno]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

schod, schodiště

schod, schodiště

Ex: The wooden steps of the porch creaked underfoot as visitors approached the front door of the cottage. 
visitor
visitor
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

návštěvník, host

návštěvník, host

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
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