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Vocabulario de Puntos de Referencia Culturales Clave - Torre inclinada de Pisa

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Key Cultural Landmarks Vocabulary
leaning tower of pisa

a tall round marble campanile in Pisa that is not perpendicular; construction was begun in 1174

torre inclinada de Pisa, campanario inclinado de Pisa

torre inclinada de Pisa, campanario inclinado de Pisa

famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Los turistas acuden en masa a la ciudad para visitar monumentos famosos como la Torre Eiffel.

building
building
[Sustantivo]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

edificio, construcción

edificio, construcción

Ex: The school building has a playground for the students. 
Italy
Italy
[Sustantivo]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia

Italia

Ex: Italy's Mediterranean climate and diverse geography offer a wide range of outdoor activities 
tower
tower
[Sustantivo]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

torre

torre

Ex: The tower was built to support a large clock. 
to lean
to lean
[Verbo]

to bend from a straight position typically to rest the body against something for support

apoyarse en

apoyarse en

Ex: The cat stretched and leaned against the window, basking in the warmth of the sunlight. 
to build
to build
[Verbo]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construir

construir

Ex: These cottages are built with timber and thatch. 
to take
to take
[Verbo]

to need a specific amount of time to do something or for something to be done or happen

tardar, llevar

tardar, llevar

Ex: Cooking a homemade meal from scratch can take more time than ordering takeout. 
to finish
to finish
[Verbo]

to make something end

terminar, acabar

terminar, acabar

Ex: The team finished the race in first place. 
stone
stone
[Sustantivo]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

piedra

piedra

Ex: The sculptor chiseled away at the stone to reveal the figure within. 
about
about
[Adverbio]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

aproximadamente, alrededor de

aproximadamente, alrededor de

Ex: The book costs about $15. 

El libro cuesta alrededor de 15 $.

floor
floor
[Sustantivo]

all the rooms of a building that are on the same level

piso, planta

piso, planta

Ex: The basement floor served as storage space for equipment and supplies, with access to the building's utility systems. 
to include
to include
[Verbo]

to have something as a part of the whole

incluir

incluir

Ex: The presentation includes charts and graphs to support the data. 
bell
bell
[Sustantivo]

a metal cup-shaped object with a separate piece of metal hanging inside that makes a ringing noise when it moves

campana

campana

Ex: During the event, a large bell was rung to mark the beginning of each new activity. 
ground
ground
[Sustantivo]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

suelo

suelo

Ex: The children played soccer on the grassy ground. 
soft
soft
[Adjetivo]

yielding easily to pressure or lacking firmness

blando, suave

blando, suave

Ex: The bread was too soft and fell apart when I tried to slice it. 
to sink
to sink
[Verbo]

to go under below the surface of a particular substance such as water, sand, tar, mud, etc.

hundirse

hundirse

Ex: As the tide came in, the sandy beach gradually began to sink beneath the rising water level. 
builder
builder
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is to construct or repair houses and other buildings

albañil

albañil

Ex: Several builders were working on the new houses. 
lean
lean
[Sustantivo]

the angle or tilt of a line, surface, or object away from the vertical

inclinación, pendiente

inclinación, pendiente

Ex: The tree's lean increased after the storm. 
church
church
[Sustantivo]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

iglesia

iglesia

Ex: They celebrated Easter at the church, singing hymns and participating in the religious ceremony. 
to fall
to fall
[Verbo]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

caerse

caerse

Ex: She loses her balance and falls backwards. 
engineer
engineer
[Sustantivo]

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

ingeniero

ingeniero

Ex: The engineer designs cars and improves their performance. 
safe
safe
[Adjetivo]

protected from any danger

sin peligro, seguro

sin peligro, seguro

Ex: The secure vault kept the valuable documents safe from theft. 
method
method
[Sustantivo]

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

método, procedimiento

método, procedimiento

Ex: The method of payment for the service can be chosen during checkout. 
stable
stable
[Adjetivo]

firm and able to stay in the same position or state

estable

estable

Ex: The economy showed signs of becoming more stable after the financial crisis. 
to visit
to visit
[Verbo]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

visitar

visitar

Ex: The tourists visited the zoo to see exotic animals from around the world. 
today
today
[Adverbio]

at the present time

hoy en día

hoy en día

Ex: Countless individuals in rural areas today lack access to basic healthcare services. 
tourist
tourist
[Sustantivo]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turista

turista

Ex: She worked as a tour guide, assisting tourists in understanding the history of the city. 
to [take] a picture

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

Ex: They will take a picture to remember this special moment. 
to hold
to hold
[Verbo]

to have in your hands or arms

agarrar, coger

agarrar, coger

Ex: He gently held the fragile vase, careful not to drop it. 
to climb
to climb
[Verbo]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

trepar, escalar

trepar, escalar

Ex: He climbs the stairs every morning to stay fit. 
step
step
[Sustantivo]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

escalón

escalón

Ex: The concrete steps of the fire escape provided a safe route for residents to evacuate the building during emergencies. 
visitor
visitor
[Sustantivo]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

visitante, turista

visitante, turista

Ex: During the conference, attendees networked with industry professionals and exchanged ideas with fellow visitors. 
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