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Słownictwo Kluczowych Zabytków Kultury - Leaning Tower of Pisa

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Key Cultural Landmarks Vocabulary
leaning tower of pisa

a tall round marble campanile in Pisa that is not perpendicular; construction was begun in 1174

krzywa wieża w Pizie, pochylona dzwonnica w Pizie

krzywa wieża w Pizie, pochylona dzwonnica w Pizie

famous
famous
[przymiotnik]

known by a lot of people

sławny, znany

sławny, znany

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
building
building
[Rzeczownik]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

budynek, gmach

budynek, gmach

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
Italy
Italy
[Rzeczownik]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Włochy, kraj Włochy

Włochy, kraj Włochy

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
tower
tower
[Rzeczownik]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

wieża, dzwonnica

wieża, dzwonnica

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. 
to lean
to lean
[Czasownik]

to bend from a straight position typically to rest the body against something for support

opierać się, pochylać się

opierać się, pochylać się

Ex: Feeling tired after the hike, she decided to lean against the tree to catch her breath. 
to build
to build
[Czasownik]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

budować, wznosić

budować, wznosić

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
to take
to take
[Czasownik]

to need a specific amount of time to do something or for something to be done or happen

zajmować, wymagać

zajmować, wymagać

Ex: Learning a new language can take several months of consistent practice. 
to finish
to finish
[Czasownik]

to make something end

zakończyć, skończyć

zakończyć, skończyć

Ex: He finished painting the walls and admired his work. 
stone
stone
[Rzeczownik]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

kamień

kamień

Ex: The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance. 
about
about
[przysłówek]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

około,  mniej więcej

około, mniej więcej

Ex: There were about 20 people at the party. 
floor
floor
[Rzeczownik]

all the rooms of a building that are on the same level

piętro, poziom

piętro, poziom

Ex: The ground floor of the building housed the lobby, reception area, and administrative offices. 
to include
to include
[Czasownik]

to have something as a part of the whole

zawierać, obejmować

zawierać, obejmować

Ex: The ticket price includes access to all attractions. 
bell
bell
[Rzeczownik]

a metal cup-shaped object with a separate piece of metal hanging inside that makes a ringing noise when it moves

dzwon

dzwon

Ex: The church bell rang out across the village, signaling the start of the wedding ceremony. 
ground
ground
[Rzeczownik]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

ziemia, grunt

ziemia, grunt

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
soft
soft
[przymiotnik]

yielding easily to pressure or lacking firmness

miękki, delikatny

miękki, delikatny

Ex: The overripe banana was so soft that it easily squished between my fingers. 
to sink
to sink
[Czasownik]

to go under below the surface of a particular substance such as water, sand, tar, mud, etc.

tonąć, zanurzać się

tonąć, zanurzać się

Ex: The heavy rock sank quickly to the bottom of the lake, disappearing beneath the surface with a muted splash. 
builder
builder
[Rzeczownik]

someone who builds or repairs houses and buildings, often as a job

budowniczy, murarz

budowniczy, murarz

Ex: The builder constructed a new housing development on the outskirts of town. 
lean
lean
[Rzeczownik]

the angle or tilt of a line, surface, or object away from the vertical

pochylenie, nachylenie

pochylenie, nachylenie

Ex: The tower had a noticeable lean to one side. 
church
church
[Rzeczownik]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

kościół

kościół

Ex: They attended Sunday service at the local church with their family. 
to fall
to fall
[Czasownik]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

upaść,  spadać

upaść, spadać

Ex: Be careful not to slip and fall on the wet floor. 
engineer
engineer
[Rzeczownik]

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

inżynier, technik

inżynier, technik

Ex: An engineer's job is to apply scientific principles to solve engineering challenges. 
safe
safe
[przymiotnik]

protected from any danger

bezpieczny, chroniony

bezpieczny, chroniony

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
method
method
[Rzeczownik]

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

metoda, sposób

metoda, sposób

Ex: The scientific method involves systematic observation, measurement, and experimentation. 
stable
stable
[przymiotnik]

firm and able to stay in the same position or state

stabilny, mocny

stabilny, mocny

Ex: The table is stable and doesn't wobble when you put weight on it. 
to visit
to visit
[Czasownik]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

odwiedzać, zwiedzać

odwiedzać, zwiedzać

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
today
today
[przysłówek]

at the present time

dzisiaj, obecnie

dzisiaj, obecnie

Ex: Thousands of students across the country today are protesting for better educational resources. 
tourist
tourist
[Rzeczownik]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turysta, odwiedzający

turysta, odwiedzający

Ex: As a tourist in Paris, she made sure to visit the Louvre Museum. 
to [take] a picture

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

Ex: I took a picture of the stunning sunset at the beach. 
to hold
to hold
[Czasownik]

to have in your hands or arms

trzymać, nieść

trzymać, nieść

Ex: They held candles during the power outage. 
to climb
to climb
[Czasownik]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

wspinać się, wchodzić

wspinać się, wchodzić

Ex: They climbed the ropes during the outdoor adventure. 
step
step
[Rzeczownik]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

stopień, schodek

stopień, schodek

Ex: The wooden steps of the porch creaked underfoot as visitors approached the front door of the cottage. 
visitor
visitor
[Rzeczownik]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

odwiedzający, gość

odwiedzający, gość

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
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