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Vocabularul Reperelor Culturale Cheie - Turnul înclinat din Pisa

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Key Cultural Landmarks Vocabulary
leaning tower of pisa

a tall round marble campanile in Pisa that is not perpendicular; construction was begun in 1174

turnul înclinat din Pisa, clopotnița înclinată din Pisa

turnul înclinat din Pisa, clopotnița înclinată din Pisa

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famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Cântărețul faimos a concertat în fața unui public sold-out în arenă.

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building
building
[substantiv]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

clădire, construcție

clădire, construcție

Ex: She lives on the third floor of a residential building. 
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Italy
Italy
[substantiv]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia, țara Italia

Italia, țara Italia

Ex: Italy is famous for its delicious cuisine, such as pasta, pizza, and gelato. 
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tower
tower
[substantiv]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

turn, clopotniță

turn, clopotniță

Ex: A tall tower stood at the center of the medieval castle. 
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to lean
to lean
[verb]

to bend from a straight position typically to rest the body against something for support

a se sprijini, a se apleca

a se sprijini, a se apleca

Ex: Feeling tired after the hike, she decided to lean against the tree to catch her breath. 
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to build
to build
[verb]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construi, ridica

construi, ridica

Ex: Birds build intricate nests to protect their eggs. 
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to take
to take
[verb]

to need a specific amount of time to do something or for something to be done or happen

lua, necesita

lua, necesita

Ex: Completing the project will likely take a few weeks of dedicated effort. 
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to finish
to finish
[verb]

to make something end

termina, finaliza

termina, finaliza

Ex: The chef finished plating the dish and served it to the customers. 
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stone
stone
[substantiv]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

piatră

piatră

Ex: She skipped a stone across the surface of the lake, watching it bounce before sinking into the water. 
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about
about
[adverb]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

aproximativ,  cam

aproximativ, cam

Ex: There were about 20 people at the party. 

Erau aproximativ 20 de persoane la petrecere.

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floor
floor
[substantiv]

all the rooms of a building that are on the same level

etaj, nivel

etaj, nivel

Ex: Residents of the upper floors enjoyed panoramic views of the city skyline from their apartment windows. 
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to include

to have something as a part of the whole

include, cuprinde

include, cuprinde

Ex: The package deal includes hotel accommodation and sightseeing tours. 
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bell
bell
[substantiv]

a metal cup-shaped object with a separate piece of metal hanging inside that makes a ringing noise when it moves

clopot

clopot

Ex: The bell on the restaurant's counter jingled when customers entered or exited the establishment. 
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ground
ground
[substantiv]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

pământ, sol

pământ, sol

Ex: The child drew pictures in the sand on the beach ground. 
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soft
soft
[adjectiv]

yielding easily to pressure or lacking firmness

moale, blând

moale, blând

Ex: After cooking, the potatoes became soft and perfect for mashing. 
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to sink
to sink
[verb]

to go under below the surface of a particular substance such as water, sand, tar, mud, etc.

a se scufunda, a se afunda

a se scufunda, a se afunda

Ex: After the dam was breached, the low-lying areas downstream began to sink beneath the advancing flood. 
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builder
builder
[substantiv]

a person whose job is to construct or repair houses and other buildings

constructor,  antreprenor

constructor, antreprenor

Ex: We hired a local builder to repair the roof. 
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lean
lean
[substantiv]

the angle or tilt of a line, surface, or object away from the vertical

înclinare, pantă

înclinare, pantă

Ex: He measured the lean of the bookshelf to ensure it was safe. 
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church
church
[substantiv]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

biserică

biserică

Ex: She lit a candle in the church to offer a prayer for her loved ones. 
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to fall
to fall
[verb]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

cădea,  se prăbuși

cădea, se prăbuși

Ex: I accidentally dropped my phone, and it fell to the ground. 
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engineer
engineer
[substantiv]

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

inginer, tehnician

inginer, tehnician

Ex: Engineers collaborate with architects to turn design concepts into reality. 
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safe
safe
[adjectiv]

protected from any danger

în siguranță, protejat

în siguranță, protejat

Ex: She didn't feel safe on her own while walking home at night. 
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method
method
[substantiv]

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

metodă, procedeu

metodă, procedeu

Ex: The teacher uses the Socratic method to engage students in critical thinking. 
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stable
stable
[adjectiv]

firm and able to stay in the same position or state

stabil, ferm

stabil, ferm

Ex: Her condition is stable, and the doctors expect her to recover fully. 
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to visit
to visit
[verb]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

a vizita, a face o vizită

a vizita, a face o vizită

Ex: They decided to visit the museum to admire the new art exhibit. 
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today
today
[adverb]

at the present time

astăzi, în prezent

astăzi, în prezent

Ex: Many families in the city today are struggling to put food on the table due to unemployment. 
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tourist
tourist
[substantiv]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turist, vizitator

turist, vizitator

Ex: Even though he was a tourist, he tried to blend in with the local culture. 
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to [take] a picture

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

Ex: He often took pictures of historical landmarks during his travels. 
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to hold
to hold
[verb]

to have in your hands or arms

ține, purta

ține, purta

Ex: They held candles during the power outage. 
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to climb
to climb
[verb]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

a se cățăra, a urca

a se cățăra, a urca

Ex: She had to climb a ladder to reach the roof. 
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step
step
[substantiv]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

treaptă, scară

treaptă, scară

Ex: The wooden steps of the porch creaked underfoot as visitors approached the front door of the cottage. 
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visitor
visitor
[substantiv]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

vizitator, oaspete

vizitator, oaspete

Ex: The museum welcomed visitors from around the world, offering guided tours and interactive exhibits. 
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