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Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First) - Lidský dopad, zdroje a udržitelnost
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to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall
pokácet, sekat
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas
fosilní palivo, fosilní energie
a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous
znečištění, kontaminace
unwanted, worthless, and unneeded things that people throw away
odpadky, smetí
the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect
globální oteplování, klimatická změna
to make a waste product usable again
recyklovat, znovu použít
waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place
odpadky, smetí
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere
uhlíková stopa, emisze oxidu uhličitého
a situation in which a particular animal or plant no longer exists
vyhynutí
a global problem that is caused by the increase of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide which results in gradual warming of the earth
skleníkový efekt, fenomén skleníkového efektu
any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat
skleníkový plyn, plyn přispívající ke globálnímu oteplování
smoke or gas that has a sharp smell or is harmful if inhaled
kouř, pára
a situation where the number of people living in a particular area is more than the capacity of the environment to support them
přelidnění, nadměrná populace
a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall
klimatická změna, globální oteplování
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage
odlesňování, kácení lesů
a type of waste that contains harmful chemicals that can cause serious health and environmental problems if not properly handled and disposed of
toxický odpad, jedovatý odpad
power that is obtained from the sun in the form of electrical energy
solární energie, fotovoltaická energie
a piece of equipment, usually placed on a roof, that absorbs the energy of sun and uses it to produce electricity or heat
solární panel, fotovoltaický panel
powerful energy that is produced when the core of an atom is splitted
jaderná energie, atomová energie
(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances
ekologický, organický
energy that is produced using renewable, environmentally friendly sources, such as wind, solar, or hydroelectric power
zelená energie, obnovitelná energie
the process of replanting trees in an area where forest cover has been depleted or removed, aiming to restore or create a forest ecosystem
zalesňování, obnova lesa
| Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First) |
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