pattern

Vocabulario de Europa Central y Oriental - Hungría

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

formas

Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Central and Eastern Europe Vocabulary
to locate
to locate
[Verbo]

to be situated or established in a particular place

situarse, estar ubicado

situarse, estar ubicado

Ex: The village is located at the base of the mountain. 
landscape
landscape
[Sustantivo]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

paisaje

paisaje

Ex: The photographer captured the desert landscape in detail. 
heritage
heritage
[Sustantivo]

the traditions, customs, achievements, and cultural features passed down through generations within a society or community

Ex: The museum helps preserve the country's artistic heritage. 
landlocked
landlocked
[Adjetivo]

(of a region or country) entirely surrounded by land, without any access to the sea or ocean

sin litoral, mediterráneo(a)

sin litoral, mediterráneo(a)

charm
charm
[Sustantivo]

a quality that makes a person or thing attractive, pleasant, or appealing

encanto

encanto

Ex: The small hotel has plenty of character and charm. 
to draw
to draw
[Verbo]

to lead or attract someone toward a specific place, situation, or course of action, often by exerting an appealing force or influence

atraer, seducir

atraer, seducir

Ex: The intriguing storyline of the book draws readers into the captivating world of fiction. 
rolling
rolling
[Adjetivo]

having a gently rising and falling surface with many small hills

ondulado

ondulado

Ex: We drove through rolling farmland for hours. 
countryside
countryside
[Sustantivo]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

campo

campo

Ex: They rented a cottage in the countryside for a weekend getaway. 
founding
founding
[Sustantivo]

the act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new

fundación, creación

fundación, creación

to shape
to shape
[Verbo]

to exert a significant influence on the development, nature, or outcome of something

moldear, influir

moldear, influir

Ex: The cultural background of an individual often shapes their worldview and perceptions of the world. 
to fall apart

(of an organization or system, or agreement) to experience a breakdown or failure in its structure, operations, or cohesion

desmoronarse, fracasar

desmoronarse, fracasar

Ex: When the leadership changed, the team dynamics started to fall apart, affecting productivity. 

Cuando el liderazgo cambió, la dinámica del equipo comenzó a desmoronarse, afectando la productividad.

to impact
to impact
[Verbo]

to have a strong effect on someone or something

teniendo un impacto

teniendo un impacto

Ex: Technological advancements continually impact the way we communicate and conduct business. 
bloc
bloc
[Sustantivo]

a group of countries that work together for political, economic, or military purposes

bloque, alianza

bloque, alianza

Ex: The bloc met to discuss common security challenges. 

El bloc se reunió para discutir los desafíos de seguridad comunes.

soviet
soviet
[Adjetivo]

relating to the former Soviet Union, its people, government, or culture

soviético,  soviética

soviético, soviética

Ex: She studied Soviet history at university. 
to rise up
to rise up
[Verbo]

to join a rebellion or reject a previous allegiance, often as a group effort against authority or for a cause

levantarse, sublevarse

levantarse, sublevarse

Ex: In the face of social injustice, individuals may feel compelled to rise up and advocate for equality. 

Ante la injusticia social, los individuos pueden sentirse obligados a levantarse y abogar por la igualdad.

revolution
revolution
[Sustantivo]

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

revolución

revolución

Ex: The revolution was sparked by widespread discontent with the oppressive regime. 
to collapse

to experience a sudden and complete failure

fracasar

fracasar

Ex: Their marriage collapsed after years of unresolved conflicts and misunderstandings. 
site
site
[Sustantivo]

an area of land on which something is, was, or will be constructed

lugar

lugar

Ex: The camping site by the lake offered stunning views of the mountains. 
landmark
landmark
[Sustantivo]

a structure or a place that is historically important

monumento

monumento

Ex: Visitors flock to the Acropolis in Athens to admire the ancient temples and absorb its historical significance. 

Los visitantes acuden en masa al Acrópolis en Atenas para admirar los templos antiguos y absorber su significado histórico.

bank
bank
[Sustantivo]

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

orilla

orilla

Ex: Fishermen lined the bank, patiently waiting for a bite from the fish in the water. 
to offer
to offer
[Verbo]

to present or propose something for acceptance or rejection

ofrecer, proponer

ofrecer, proponer

Ex: The job candidate was thrilled when the company decided to offer her the position, recognizing her skills and experience. 
thermal
thermal
[Adjetivo]

relating to a naturally heated water source

termal, térmico

termal, térmico

Ex: Ancient Romans often built public thermal spas near natural hot springs. 

Los antiguos romanos a menudo construían balnearios termales públicos cerca de manantiales de agua caliente natural.

hot spring
hot spring
[Sustantivo]

a source of hot water that natrurally flows out of the ground

manantial caliente, fuente termal

manantial caliente, fuente termal

Ex: Hot springs like those in Iceland form near tectonic plate boundaries. 

Los manantiales calientes como los de Islandia se forman cerca de los límites de las placas tectónicas.

sightseeing
sightseeing
[Sustantivo]

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

turismo

turismo

Ex: The city offers a wide range of sightseeing opportunities, from historic monuments to modern art galleries. 

La ciudad ofrece una amplia gama de oportunidades de turismo, desde monumentos históricos hasta galerías de arte moderno.

to [kill] two birds with one stone

to achieve two goals at the same time only by taking one action

matar dos pájaros de un tiro, lograr dos cosas de una vez

matar dos pájaros de un tiro, lograr dos cosas de una vez

Ex: By visiting his parents on the business trip, he killed two birds with one stone. 

Al visitar a sus padres durante el viaje de negocios, mató dos pájaros de un tiro.

cuisine
cuisine
[Sustantivo]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

cocina

cocina

Ex: She enjoyed trying different types of cuisine while traveling, from Italian to Thai. 

Disfrutó probando diferentes tipos de cocina mientras viajaba, desde la italiana hasta la tailandesa.

hearty
hearty
[Adjetivo]

providing essential nutrients

nutritivo, sustancioso

nutritivo, sustancioso

Ex: She prepared a hearty casserole for the family dinner, packed with meat, vegetables, and cheese. 

Ella preparó un sustancioso guiso para la cena familiar, lleno de carne, verduras y queso.

thick
thick
[Adjetivo]

having a heavy consistency that resists flowing easily

espeso

espeso

Ex: The paint was too thick to spread smoothly across the canvas. 
stew
stew
[Sustantivo]

a dish of vegetables or meat cooked at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

guisado, estofado, guiso

guisado, estofado, guiso

Ex: He enjoyed a steaming bowl of chicken stew, packed with vegetables and seasoned with fragrant herbs. 

Disfrutó de un humeante plato de estofado de pollo, lleno de verduras y sazonado con hierbas fragantes.

deep-fried
deep-fried
[Adjetivo]

(of food) cooked by being fully submerged in hot oil

frito, freído

frito, freído

to top
to top
[Verbo]

to add a covering or layer a dish, often to enhance its flavor or presentation

cubrir, adornar

cubrir, adornar

Ex: He likes to top his ice cream sundae with whipped cream and a cherry for a classic finish. 
sour cream
sour cream
[Sustantivo]

a light cream that is produced from regular cream and lactic acid bacteria

crema agria

crema agria

Ex: She topped her baked potato with a dollop of sour cream and chives. 

Ella coronó su papa al horno con una cucharada de crema agria y cebollino.

stall
stall
[Sustantivo]

a small stand, booth, or table from which goods are sold or information is provided

puesto, tenderete

puesto, tenderete

Ex: Several craft stalls lined the street. 
to [have] a sweet tooth

to be attracted to food that contains a lot of sugar

ser muy goloso, tener debilidad por el dulce

ser muy goloso, tener debilidad por el dulce

Ex: If you have a sweet tooth, you'll love this bakery. 

Si eres goloso, te va a encantar esta pastelería.

topping
topping
[Sustantivo]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

cobertura, ingrediente, cubierta

cobertura, ingrediente, cubierta

Ex: He sprinkled nuts as a topping on the cake. 

Espolvoreó nueces como cobertura en el pastel.

natural wonder
natural wonder
[Sustantivo]

a remarkable natural feature or phenomenon that is extraordinary or awe-inspiring

maravilla natural, fenómeno natural extraordinario

maravilla natural, fenómeno natural extraordinario

Ex: The waterfall is one of the country's most famous natural wonders. 

La cascada es una de las maravillas naturales más famosas del país.

vineyard
vineyard
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

viña, viñedo

viña, viñedo

Ex: He inherited a family vineyard and now produces his own wine. 

Heredó un viñedo familiar y ahora produce su propio vino.

national park
national park
[Sustantivo]

an area under the protection of a government, where people can visit, for its wildlife, beauty, or historical sights

parque nacional

parque nacional

Ex: National parks are home to diverse wildlife and ecosystems. 

Los parques nacionales son hogar de una vida silvestre y ecosistemas diversos.

to show off

to proudly display the positive qualities or attributes of something in order to showcase its best features

presumir, lucir

presumir, lucir

Ex: Please show the innovative features off in the product demonstration. 

Por favor, muestra las características innovadoras en la demostración del producto.

formation
formation
[Sustantivo]

the way something is arranged or organized in a particular pattern or structure

formación, disposición

formación, disposición

Ex: The birds flew in a V-shaped formation during migration. 
throughout
throughout
[Preposición]

during the whole period of time of something

a lo largo de, durante todo

a lo largo de, durante todo

Ex: She felt supported throughout her career by her mentors and colleagues. 

Se sintió apoyada a lo largo de su carrera por sus mentores y colegas.

parade
parade
[Sustantivo]

a public procession of people or vehicles held to celebrate or mark an event

Ex: The championship parade drew huge crowds downtown. 
firework
firework
[Sustantivo]

(usually plural) a small thing containing explosive powder that produces bright colors and a loud noise when it explodes or burns, mostly used at celebrations

fuego artificial, petardo

fuego artificial, petardo

Ex: They set off fireworks to celebrate their team's victory. 

Encendieron fuegos artificiales para celebrar la victoria de su equipo.

sprinkling
sprinkling
[Sustantivo]

the act of scattering small drops of water over something

rociado, aspersión

rociado, aspersión

Ex: The plants need only an occasional sprinkling of water. 
alive
alive
[Adjetivo]

*** continuing in existence or use

vivo, activo

vivo, activo

Ex: * keeping hope alive 

mantener la esperanza viva*

composer
composer
[Sustantivo]

a person who writes and creates music

compositor

compositor

Ex: Daniel studied the life of a famous classical composer. 
talented
talented
[Adjetivo]

possessing a natural skill or ability for something

talentoso, con talento

talentoso, con talento

Ex: The team has several talented players this season. 

El equipo tiene varios jugadores talentosos esta temporada.

lively
lively
[Adjetivo]

quick, energetic, and spirited in movement or sound

Ex: The dancers moved across the stage with lively steps. 
to [make] {one's} mark

to become noticed or well-known by doing something, particularly something unusual or impressive

hacerse notar, ganar reconocimiento

hacerse notar, ganar reconocimiento

Ex: He quickly made his mark after joining the company. 

Se hizo notar rápidamente después de unirse a la empresa.

recognition
recognition
[Sustantivo]

acknowledgment or approval given to someone or something for their achievements, qualities, or actions

reconocimiento

reconocimiento

Ex: He sought recognition for his contributions to the community. 
filmmaker
filmmaker
[Sustantivo]

a movie director and producer, especially an independent one who is fully in charge of the movie production

cineasta

cineasta

Ex: The filmmaker's vision brought the script to life in a way that captivated audiences. 

La visión del cineasta dio vida al guión de una manera que cautivó al público.

tunnel
tunnel
[Sustantivo]

a passage built or dug through or under an obstacle, especially for roads, railways, or people

túnel

túnel

Ex: Workers are building a new tunnel beneath the river. 
to turn into

to change and become something else

convertirse en

convertirse en

Ex: The seedling will eventually turn into a tall oak tree. 

La plántula eventualmente se convertirá en un alto roble.

mysterious
mysterious
[Adjetivo]

difficult or impossible to comprehend or explain

misterioso

misterioso

Ex: The coded message found in the old diary was mysterious, its meaning eluding decipherment for decades. 

El mensaje codificado encontrado en el viejo diario era misterioso, su significado eludiendo el descifrado durante décadas.

chilly
chilly
[Adjetivo]

cold in an unpleasant or uncomfortable way

frío

frío

Ex: They put on sweaters to combat the chilly night. 

Se pusieron suéteres para combatir la noche fría.

LanGeek
Descargar la aplicación LanGeek