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Vocabulario de Asia del Sur y Central - Tayikistán

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South and Central Asia Vocabulary
fascinating
fascinating
[Adjetivo]

extremely interesting or captivating

fascinante

fascinante

Ex: The intricate details of the artwork make it fascinating to study. 

Los intrincados detalles de la obra de arte la hacen fascinante de estudiar.

landscape
landscape
[Sustantivo]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

paisaje

paisaje

Ex: The photographer captured the desert landscape in detail. 
lively
lively
[Adjetivo]

full of activity, excitement, and energy

emocionante

emocionante

Ex: The party became much livelier after the band started playing. 
breathtaking
breathtaking
[Adjetivo]

incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

impresionante, imponente

impresionante, imponente

Ex: The breathtaking sunset painted the sky in vibrant shades of red and gold. 

El atardecer impresionante pintó el cielo en vibrantes tonos de rojo y oro.

local
local
[Sustantivo]

an inhabitant of a particular area or community

habitante, local

habitante, local

Ex: The festival is a favorite event among the locals. 
unforgettable
unforgettable
[Adjetivo]

so memorable that being forgotten is impossible

inolvidable, memorable

inolvidable, memorable

Ex: She gave an unforgettable performance that left the audience in awe. 

Ella dio una actuación inolvidable que dejó al público asombrado.

mountain range
mountain range
[Sustantivo]

a group of mountains or hills in a line

cordillera, sierra

cordillera, sierra

Ex: We hiked through the mountain range for days. 

Caminamos por la cordillera durante días.

scenery
scenery
[Sustantivo]

the overall appearance of a place, including its natural features and buildings

paisaje, escenario

paisaje, escenario

Ex: The train ride offers stunning scenery along the coast. 

El viaje en tren ofrece un paisaje impresionante a lo largo de la costa.

hospitality
hospitality
[Sustantivo]

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

hospitalidad

hospitalidad

host
host
[Sustantivo]

a person who invites guests to a social event and ensures they have a pleasant experience while there

anfitrión, anfitriona

anfitrión, anfitriona

Ex: The host planned various activities to keep the guests entertained throughout the evening. 
full meal
full meal
[Sustantivo]

a complete and satisfying amount of food, typically including a main course, side dishes, and sometimes dessert

comida completa

comida completa

Ex: By the end of the day, he had eaten a full meal and was ready to relax. 

Al final del día, había comido una comida completa y estaba listo para relajarse.

wrestling
wrestling
[Sustantivo]

a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

lucha libre

lucha libre

trade route
trade route
[Sustantivo]

a regularly used path or route across the sea, often for the exchange of goods and services between different places or countries

ruta comercial, vía de comercio

ruta comercial, vía de comercio

Ex: The Mediterranean has long been an essential trade route. 

El Mediterráneo ha sido durante mucho tiempo una ruta comercial esencial.

goods
goods
[Sustantivo]

items made or produced for sale

bienes

bienes

Ex: The shipment of goods arrived late, causing a delay in restocking the shelves. 

El envío de mercancías llegó tarde, lo que causó un retraso en el reabastecimiento de los estantes.

silk
silk
[Sustantivo]

a smooth, soft, lustrous fabric made from fine threads produced by silkworms

seda

seda

Ex: Daniel bought his mother a scarf of pure silk. 
ruin
ruin
[Sustantivo]

the remains of a building, town, or other structure that has been destroyed or fallen into decay

ruinas

ruinas

Ex: Only a few stone walls remain among the ruins. 
remains
remains
[Sustantivo]

surviving parts or traces of buildings, objects, or other things from the distant past

restos

restos

Ex: Stone remains of the fortress can still be seen on the hill. 
temple
temple
[Sustantivo]

a building used for religious worship, especially in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism

templo

templo

Ex: The temple attracts thousands of visitors each year. 
in use
in use
[Adjetivo]

currently serving a practical purpose or function

en uso, en servicio

en uso, en servicio

Ex: This software is in use across the entire company. 
collapse
collapse
[Sustantivo]

(of a system, organization, etc.) a sudden and abrupt failure

fracaso

fracaso

Ex: The collapse of the peace talks led to renewed conflict. 
in terms of
in terms of
[Preposición]

referring to or considering a specific aspect or factor

en términos de, en cuanto a

en términos de, en cuanto a

Ex: The project was successful in terms of meeting deadlines and objectives. 

El proyecto fue exitoso en términos de cumplimiento de plazos y objetivos.

to go back
to go back
[Verbo]

to trace the existence or origin of something to a specific point in time

remontarse, retroceder

remontarse, retroceder

Ex: The company's commitment to sustainability goes back for decades. 

El compromiso de la empresa con la sostenibilidad se remonta a décadas.

civilization
civilization
[Sustantivo]

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilización

civilización

Ex: Many aspects of Greek civilization influence contemporary philosophy and art. 

Muchos aspectos de la civilización griega influyen en la filosofía y el arte contemporáneos.

independence
independence
[Sustantivo]

the state of being free from the control of others

independencia

independencia

Ex: She valued her independence and preferred to make decisions on her own. 
rural
rural
[Adjetivo]

related to or characteristic of the countryside

rural

rural

Ex: The rural landscape is characterized by vast fields, rolling hills, and meandering streams. 

El paisaje rural se caracteriza por vastos campos, colinas ondulantes y arroyos serpenteantes.

neighboring
neighboring
[Adjetivo]

(of a place) close to another

vecino

vecino

Ex: The neighboring villages collaborate on community projects to improve infrastructure and services. 

Los pueblos vecinos colaboran en proyectos comunitarios para mejorar la infraestructura y los servicios.

step by step
step by step
[Adverbio]

regarding the method of progressing gradually by taking one small action or stage at a time

paso a paso, poco a poco

paso a paso, poco a poco

Ex: He solved the complex math problem step by step, breaking it down into simpler equations. 

Resolvió el complejo problema de matemáticas paso a paso, descomponiéndolo en ecuaciones más simples.

wildlife
wildlife
[Sustantivo]

wild animals living freely in their natural environment, considered collectively

fauna

fauna

Ex: Emma enjoys photographing wildlife in the mountains. 
snow leopard
snow leopard
[Sustantivo]

a large, elusive, and endangered big cat species known for its unique beauty, adapted for life in high-altitude mountainous regions of Central Asia

leopardo de las nieves, irbis

leopardo de las nieves, irbis

Ex: A snow leopard moved quietly across the rocky slopes. 
rare
rare
[Adjetivo]

found only in small numbers so considered interesting or valuable

raro, poco común

raro, poco común

Ex: His collection of rare stamps is valued highly because many of them are no longer in circulation. 
to spot
to spot
[Verbo]

to notice or see someone or something that is hard to do so

descubrir, encontrar

descubrir, encontrar

Ex: Can you spot the hidden details in the intricate painting? 
ibex
ibex
[Sustantivo]

a wild goat that inhabits mountainous areas of Europe and is identified with long curved horns

íbice

íbice

Ex: The ibex has long curved horns that grow throughout its life. 
golden eagle
golden eagle
[Sustantivo]

a large North American bird of prey of the eagle family with golden feathers on its neck that lives in mountains

águila real

águila real

altitude
altitude
[Sustantivo]

the distance between an object or point and sea level

altitud, altura

altitud, altura

Ex: Climbers experienced difficulties adjusting to the high altitude during their ascent. 

Los escaladores experimentaron dificultades para adaptarse a la gran altitud durante su ascenso.

way of life

a set of values, rules, standards, and principles typical to a person or group

forma de vida

forma de vida

alive
alive
[Adjetivo]

*** continuing in existence or use

vivo, activo

vivo, activo

Ex: * keeping hope alive 

mantener la esperanza viva*

generation
generation
[Sustantivo]

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

generación

generación

Ex: Each generation faces unique challenges and opportunities shaped by the events of their time. 
bond
bond
[Sustantivo]

a relationship between people or groups based on shared experiences, ideas, or emotions

lazo

lazo

Ex: Shared hardship can create a lasting bond between friends. 
to grow
to grow
[Verbo]

to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers

cultivar

cultivar

Ex: We need to grow more vegetables for the restaurant. 
to raise
to raise
[Verbo]

to grow or reproduce animals or plants

criar, cultivar

criar, cultivar

Ex: Jim retired to raise raspberries. 
staple
staple
[Adjetivo]

used or consumed regularly by many people as a fundamental part of daily life

básico, fundamental

básico, fundamental

Ex: In Mediterranean cuisine, olive oil is a staple ingredient in many dishes. 

En la cocina mediterránea, el aceite de oliva es un ingrediente básico en muchos platos.

clay
clay
[Sustantivo]

a fine-grained natural earth that becomes soft and moldable when wet and hardens when dried or fired

arcilla

arcilla

Ex: This region has soil with a high clay content. 
glacier
glacier
[Sustantivo]

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

glaciar

glaciar

Ex: Mountaineers face numerous challenges when attempting to traverse icy crevasses on glaciers. 

Los montañeros enfrentan numerosos desafíos al intentar cruzar grietas heladas en los glaciares.

polar region
polar region
[Sustantivo]

the part of the Earth's surface forming a cap over a pole; characterized by frigid climate

región polar, zona polar

región polar, zona polar

massive
massive
[Adjetivo]

extremely large or heavy

masivo

masivo

Ex: The mountain range was a massive barrier, separating the two regions and making travel difficult. 

La cordillera era una barrera masiva, que separaba las dos regiones y hacía difícil el viaje.

valuable
valuable
[Adjetivo]

worth a large amount of money

valioso, costoso, importante

valioso, costoso, importante

Ex: His vintage car collection is filled with valuable automobiles from the 1950s. 

Su colección de coches antiguos está llena de automóviles valiosos de la década de 1950.

insight
insight
[Sustantivo]

a clear and deep understanding of a person, situation, problem, or subject

perspicacia

perspicacia

Ex: The documentary offers insight into life inside the community. 
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