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El libro Solutions - Pre-intermedio - Unidad 5 - 5A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 5 - 5A en el libro de curso Solutions Pre-Intermediate, como "gratificante", "paramédico", "abogado", etc.

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Revisión

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
job
[Sustantivo]

the work that we do regularly to earn money

trabajo

trabajo

Ex: She is looking for a part-time job to earn extra money .Ella está buscando un **trabajo** a tiempo parcial para ganar dinero extra.
architect
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is designing buildings and typically supervising their construction

arquitecto

arquitecto

Ex: As an architect, he enjoys transforming his clients ' visions into functional and aesthetically pleasing spaces .Como **arquitecto**, disfruta transformando las visiones de sus clientes en espacios funcionales y estéticamente agradables.
cleaner
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to clean other people’s houses, offices, etc.

limpiador

limpiador

Ex: We have hired a cleaner to help maintain the house.Hemos contratado a un **limpiador** para ayudar a mantener la casa.
dentist
[Sustantivo]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

dentista

dentista

Ex: The dentist took an X-ray of my teeth to check for any underlying issues .El **dentista** me tomó una radiografía de los dientes para comprobar si había algún problema subyacente.
engineer
[Sustantivo]

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

ingeniero

ingeniero

Ex: The engineer oversees the construction and maintenance of roads and bridges .El **ingeniero** supervisa la construcción y el mantenimiento de carreteras y puentes.
farm worker
[Sustantivo]

a person who is employed to perform agricultural tasks such as planting, harvesting, or tending to livestock

trabajador agrícola, obrero agrícola

trabajador agrícola, obrero agrícola

Ex: Many farm workers are experts in planting and irrigation .Muchos **trabajadores agrícolas** son expertos en siembra y riego.
hairdresser
[Sustantivo]

someone ‌whose job is to cut, wash and style hair

peluquero

peluquero

Ex: The hairdresser is always busy on Saturdays .El **peluquero** siempre está ocupado los sábados.
paramedic
[Sustantivo]

a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

paramédico

paramédico

Ex: The ambulance crew includes paramedics who are trained to handle a wide range of medical emergencies .La tripulación de la ambulancia incluye a **paramédicos** que están entrenados para manejar una amplia gama de emergencias médicas.
pilot
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to operate an aircraft

piloto

piloto

Ex: The pilot checked the aircraft before the long-haul flight .El **piloto** revisó la aeronave antes del vuelo de larga distancia.
programmer
[Sustantivo]

a person who writes computer programs

programador

programador

Ex: He enjoys the creativity and problem-solving involved in being a programmer.Disfruta de la creatividad y la resolución de problemas que implica ser un **programador**.
receptionist
[Sustantivo]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

recepcionista

recepcionista

Ex: You should ask the receptionist for directions to the conference room .Deberías pedirle al **recepcionista** indicaciones para llegar a la sala de conferencias.
sales assistant
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

vendedor, asistente de ventas

vendedor, asistente de ventas

Ex: He was promoted to senior sales assistant after consistently meeting his sales targets and demonstrating leadership skills .Fue ascendido a **asistente de ventas senior** después de cumplir constantemente sus objetivos de ventas y demostrar habilidades de liderazgo.
solicitor
[Sustantivo]

(in the UK) a lawyer who is entitled to give legal advice, prepare legal documents for contracts and defend people in lower courts of law

abogado

abogado

Ex: The solicitor explained the terms of the contract clearly .El **solicitor** explicó claramente los términos del contrato.
sport
[Sustantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

deporte

deporte

Ex: Hockey is an exciting sport played on ice or field , with sticks and a small puck or ball .El hockey es un **deporte** emocionante que se juega en hielo o en campo, con palos y un pequeño disco o pelota.
coach
[Sustantivo]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

entrenador

entrenador

Ex: Under the guidance of their coach, the badminton team improved tremendously .Bajo la guía de su **entrenador**, el equipo de bádminton mejoró enormemente.
travel agent
[Sustantivo]

someone who buys tickets, arranges tours, books hotels, etc. for travelers as their job

agente de viajes

agente de viajes

Ex: The travel agent recommended several destinations based on their interests and budget .El **agente de viajes** recomendó varios destinos según sus intereses y presupuesto.
waiter
[Sustantivo]

a man who brings people food and drinks in restaurants, cafes, etc.

camarero

camarero

Ex: We were all hungry and expecting the waiter to bring us a menu quickly to the table .Todos teníamos hambre y esperábamos que el **camarero** nos trajera un menú rápidamente a la mesa.
creative
[Adjetivo]

making use of imagination or innovation in bringing something into existence

creativo

creativo

Ex: My friend is very creative, she designed and sewed her own dress for the party .Mi amiga es muy **creativa**, diseñó y cosió su propio vestido para la fiesta.
challenging
[Adjetivo]

difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

retador, desafiante

retador, desafiante

Ex: Completing the obstacle course was challenging, pushing participants to their physical limits.Completar la pista de obstáculos fue **desafiante**, llevando a los participantes a sus límites físicos.
repetitive
[Adjetivo]

referring to something that involves repeating the same actions or elements multiple times, often leading to boredom or dissatisfaction

repetitivo, monótono

repetitivo, monótono

Ex: The exercise routine was effective , but its repetitive nature made it hard to stick to over time .La rutina de ejercicios fue efectiva, pero su naturaleza **repetitiva** hizo difícil mantenerla con el tiempo.
rewarding
[Adjetivo]

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

gratificante

gratificante

Ex: Helping others in need can be rewarding, as it fosters a sense of empathy and compassion .Ayudar a los demás en necesidad puede ser **gratificante**, ya que fomenta un sentido de empatía y compasión.
stressful
[Adjetivo]

causing mental or emotional strain or worry due to pressure or demands

estresante

estresante

Ex: The job interview was a stressful experience for him .La entrevista de trabajo fue una experiencia **estresante** para él.
tiring
[Adjetivo]

(particularly of an acivity) causing a feeling of physical or mental fatigue or exhaustion

agotador, cansado

agotador, cansado

Ex: The constant interruptions during the meeting made it feel even more tiring.Las constantes interrupciones durante la reunión hicieron que se sintiera aún más **agotadora**.
varied
[Adjetivo]

including or consisting of many different types

variado, diverso

variado, diverso

Ex: His interests were varied, including sports , music , and literature .Sus intereses eran **variados**, incluyendo deportes, música y literatura.
work
[Sustantivo]

activity that requires physical or mental effort

trabajo

trabajo

Ex: The research team presented their findings at the conference after months of meticulous work.El equipo de investigación presentó sus hallazgos en la conferencia después de meses de **trabajo** meticuloso.
activity
[Sustantivo]

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

actividad

actividad

Ex: Solving puzzles and brain teasers can be a challenging but stimulating activity.Resolver rompecabezas y acertijos puede ser una **actividad** desafiante pero estimulante.
to answer
[Verbo]

to say, write, or take action in response to a question or situation

responder, contestar

responder, contestar

Ex: Please answer the email as soon as possible .Por favor, **responda** al correo electrónico lo antes posible.
to be
[Verbo]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

ser, estar, tener

ser, estar, tener

Ex: Why are you being so stubborn ?¿Por qué **eres** tan terco?
part
[Sustantivo]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

parte, pieza

parte, pieza

Ex: The screen is the main part of a laptop .La pantalla es la **parte** principal de una computadora portátil.
team
[Sustantivo]

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

equipo

equipo

Ex: A well-functioning team fosters a supportive environment where each member 's strengths are valued .Un **equipo** que funciona bien fomenta un entorno de apoyo donde se valoran las fortalezas de cada miembro.
to deal
[Verbo]

to address, discuss, or focus on a particular topic or issue

tratar, abordar

tratar, abordar

Ex: The seminar will deal with current trends in digital marketing.El seminario **tratará** las tendencias actuales en marketing digital.
to earn
[Verbo]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

ganar, obtener

ganar, obtener

Ex: With his new job , he will earn twice as much .Con su nuevo trabajo, **ganará** el doble.
money
[Sustantivo]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

dinero

dinero

Ex: She works hard to earn money for her college tuition .Ella trabaja duro para ganar **dinero** para su matrícula universitaria.

to use a telephone or other communication device to start a phone conversation with someone

Ex: She made a call after receiving the urgent message.

in good health after a period of illness or injury

de pie

de pie

Ex: The accident left Peter with a broken leg , but thanks to a successful surgery and intensive rehabilitation , he was able to on his feet and resume his active lifestyle .
to serve
[Verbo]

to offer or present food or drink to someone

servir

servir

Ex: The cheese is best served at room temperature .El queso se **sirve** mejor a temperatura ambiente.
customer
[Sustantivo]

a person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores

cliente

cliente

Ex: The store 's policy is ' the customer is always right ' .La política de la tienda es 'el **cliente** siempre tiene la razón'.
to travel
[Verbo]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

viajar

viajar

Ex: We decided to travel by plane to reach our destination faster.Decidimos **viajar** en avión para llegar a nuestro destino más rápido.
computer
[Sustantivo]

an electronic device that stores and processes data

computadora, ordenador

computadora, ordenador

Ex: The computer has a large storage capacity for files .La **computadora** tiene una gran capacidad de almacenamiento para archivos.
uniform
[Sustantivo]

the special set of clothes that all members of an organization or a group wear at work, or children wear at a particular school

uniforme

uniforme

Ex: The students wear a school uniform every day .Los estudiantes usan un **uniforme** escolar todos los días.
indoors
[Sustantivo]

the area or space inside a building

interior, adentro

interior, adentro

Ex: The resort 's indoors featured luxurious amenities and spacious lounges .El **interior** del resort contaba con lujosas comodidades y amplios salones.
outdoors
[Sustantivo]

the world of nature outside human-built environments, often associated with wilderness, recreation, and open landscapes

aire libre, naturaleza

aire libre, naturaleza

Ex: For many, the outdoors is not just a location, it's a way of life.Para muchos, **el aire libre** no es solo un lugar, es una forma de vida.
child
[Sustantivo]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

niño

niño

Ex: The school organized a field trip to the zoo , and the children were excited to see the animals up close .La escuela organizó una excursión al zoológico, y los **niños** estaban emocionados de ver a los animales de cerca.
hour
[Sustantivo]

each of the twenty-four time periods that exist in a day and each time period is made up of sixty minutes

hora

hora

Ex: The museum closes in half an hour, so we need to finish our visit soon .El museo cierra en media **hora**, así que necesitamos terminar nuestra visita pronto.
gardener
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is to take care of plants in a garden

jardinero

jardinero

Ex: They consulted with a gardener to choose the right plants for their climate and soil type .Consultaron con un **jardinero** para elegir las plantas adecuadas para su clima y tipo de suelo.
charity
[Sustantivo]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

organización benéfica

organización benéfica

Ex: The charity received recognition for its outstanding efforts in disaster relief .La **organización benéfica** recibió reconocimiento por sus destacados esfuerzos en el alivio de desastres.
fundraiser
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job or task is to collect money for a charity, cause, or an organization

recaudador de fondos

recaudador de fondos

au pair
[Sustantivo]

a young individual, often a woman, who lives abroad with a family to learn the language, and helps in the house and takes care of children for some money

au pair

au pair

Ex: She hired an au pair from France to help care for her young children .Contrató a un **au pair** de Francia para ayudar a cuidar a sus hijos pequeños.
public
[Adjetivo]

connected with the general people or society, especially in contrast to specific groups or elites

público

público

Ex: The new policy was designed with public needs in mind .La nueva política fue diseñada con las necesidades **públicas** en mente.
alone
[Adverbio]

without anyone else

solo

solo

Ex: I traveled alone to Europe last summer .
long
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) having a greater than average height

alto, de gran estatura

alto, de gran estatura

Ex: The long basketball player easily reached the hoop without jumping .El jugador de baloncesto **alto** alcanzó fácilmente el aro sin saltar.
a lot
[Adverbio]

to a large degree

mucho

mucho

Ex: He's improved a lot since last season.Ha mejorado **mucho** desde la última temporada.
to work
[Verbo]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

trabajar

trabajar

Ex: They're in the studio, working on their next album.Están en el estudio, **trabajando** en su próximo álbum.
to use
[Verbo]

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

usar, utilizar

usar, utilizar

Ex: What type of oil do you use for cooking ?¿Qué tipo de aceite **usas** para cocinar?
to wear
[Verbo]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

llevar

llevar

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .Ella **lleva** un sombrero para protegerse del sol durante las actividades al aire libre.
El libro Solutions - Pre-intermedio
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