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كتاب Solutions - ما قبل المتوسط - الوحدة 5 - 5A

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 5 - 5A في كتاب حلول ما قبل المتوسط، مثل "مُجزٍ"، "مسعف"، "محام"، إلخ.

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الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
job
job
[اسم]

the work that we do regularly to earn money

وظيفة, عمل

وظيفة, عمل

Ex: My sister has a job at a restaurant as a waitress. 
architect
architect
[اسم]

a person whose job is to design buildings and often oversee their construction

Ex: She studied for several years before becoming an architect. 
cleaner
cleaner
[اسم]

someone whose job is to clean other people's houses, offices, etc.

someone whose job is to clean other people's houses, offices, etc.

someone whose job is to clean other people's houses, offices, etc.

Ex: The cleaner will come tomorrow to tidy up the office. 
dentist
dentist
[اسم]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

طبيب أسنان, دندان

طبيب أسنان, دندان

Ex: The dentist took an X-ray of my teeth to check for any underlying issues. 
engineer
engineer
[اسم]

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

مهندس, فني

مهندس, فني

Ex: The engineer is responsible for ensuring the safety and efficiency of the electrical system. 
farm worker
farm worker
[اسم]

a person who is employed to perform agricultural tasks such as planting, harvesting, or tending to livestock

عامل مزرعة, عامل زراعي

عامل مزرعة, عامل زراعي

Ex: Many farm workers are experts in planting and irrigation. 

العديد من عمال المزارع خبراء في الزراعة والري.

hairdresser
hairdresser
[اسم]

someone ‌whose job is to cut, wash and style hair

مصفف شعر, حلاق

مصفف شعر, حلاق

Ex: The hairdresser is always busy on Saturdays. 

الحلاق دائمًا مشغول أيام السبت.

paramedic
paramedic
[اسم]

a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

مسعف, فني طوارئ طبية

مسعف, فني طوارئ طبية

Ex: The ambulance crew includes paramedics who are trained to handle a wide range of medical emergencies. 

طاقم الإسعاف يشمل المسعفين المدربين على التعامل مع مجموعة واسعة من الحالات الطبية الطارئة.

pilot
pilot
[اسم]

someone whose job is to operate an aircraft

طيار, قائد الطائرة

طيار, قائد الطائرة

Ex: It's important for a pilot to stay calm under pressure. 
programmer
programmer
[اسم]

a person who writes computer programs

مبرمج, مطور

مبرمج, مطور

Ex: He enjoys the creativity and problem-solving involved in being a programmer. 

يستمتع بالإبداع وحل المشكلات المتضمنة في كونه مبرمجًا.

receptionist
receptionist
[اسم]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

موظف الاستقبال, ريسيبشنست

موظف الاستقبال, ريسيبشنست

Ex: You should ask the receptionist for directions to the conference room. 

يجب أن تسأل موظف الاستقبال عن الاتجاهات إلى قاعة المؤتمرات.

sales assistant

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

مساعد المبيعات, بائع

مساعد المبيعات, بائع

Ex: He was promoted to senior sales assistant after consistently meeting his sales targets and demonstrating leadership skills. 

تمت ترقيته إلى مساعد مبيعات كبير بعد أن حقق باستمرار أهدافه في المبيعات وأظهر مهارات قيادية.

solicitor
solicitor
[اسم]

(in the UK) a lawyer who is entitled to give legal advice, prepare legal documents for contracts and defend people in lower courts of law

المحامي الاستشاري, محامي

المحامي الاستشاري, محامي

Ex: He hired a solicitor to help with his will and estate planning. 
sport
sport
[اسم]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

رياضة

رياضة

Ex: Volleyball is a team sport played with a ball and a net, where players hit the ball over the net to score points. 
coach
coach
[اسم]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

مدرب, كوتش

مدرب, كوتش

Ex: The football coach used innovative strategies to enhance the team's performance. 
travel agent
travel agent
[اسم]

someone who buys tickets, arranges tours, books hotels, etc. for travelers as their job

وكيل سفر, مستشار السفر

وكيل سفر, مستشار السفر

Ex: The travel agent recommended several destinations based on their interests and budget. 

أوصى وكيل السفر بعدة وجهات بناءً على اهتماماتهم وميزانيتهم.

waiter
waiter
[اسم]

a man who brings people food and drinks in restaurants, cafes, etc.

نادل, خادم

نادل, خادم

Ex: We were all hungry and expecting the waiter to bring us a menu quickly to the table. 
creative
creative
[صفة]

using imagination and original ideas to create or develop something

using imagination and original ideas to create or develop something

using imagination and original ideas to create or develop something

Ex: Writing stories gives children a chance to be creative. 
challenging
challenging
[صفة]

difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

صعب, تحدي

صعب, تحدي

Ex: Completing the obstacle course was challenging, pushing participants to their physical limits. 

كان إكمال دورة العقبات صعبًا، مما دفع المشاركين إلى حدودهم الجسدية.

repetitive
repetitive
[صفة]

referring to something that involves repeating the same actions or elements multiple times, often leading to boredom or dissatisfaction

متكرر, رتيب

متكرر, رتيب

Ex: The novel's plot was repetitive, with each chapter following a similar formula and lacking any real surprises. 

كانت حبكة الرواية مكررة، حيث اتبعت كل فصل صيغة مماثلة وافتقرت إلى أي مفاجآت حقيقية.

rewarding
rewarding
[صفة]

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

مجزٍ، مُرضٍ

مجزٍ، مُرضٍ

Ex: Helping others in need can be rewarding, as it fosters a sense of empathy and compassion. 

مساعدة الآخرين المحتاجين يمكن أن تكون مجزية، لأنها تعزز الشعور بالتعاطف والرحمة.

stressful
stressful
[صفة]

causing mental or emotional strain or worry due to pressure or demands

مرهق, مقلق

مرهق, مقلق

Ex: Studying for exams is always stressful for students. 

الدراسة للامتحانات دائما مرهقة للطلاب.

tiring
tiring
[صفة]

(particularly of an acivity) causing a feeling of physical or mental fatigue or exhaustion

مرهق, مُتْعِب

مرهق, مُتْعِب

Ex: Taking care of a newborn baby can be physically and mentally tiring for new parents. 

رعاية المولود الجديد يمكن أن تكون مرهقة جسدياً وعقلياً للآباء الجدد.

varied
varied
[صفة]

including or consisting of many different types

متنوع, مختلف

متنوع, مختلف

Ex: His interests were varied, including sports, music, and literature. 

كانت اهتماماته متنوعة، بما في ذلك الرياضة والموسيقى والأدب.

work
work
[اسم]

activity that requires physical or mental effort

عمل, جهد

عمل, جهد

Ex: His volunteer work at the local shelter is deeply fulfilling. 
activity
activity
[اسم]

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

نشاط, مهمة

نشاط, مهمة

Ex: Reading books is an enjoyable activity that helps expand your knowledge. 
to answer
to answer
[فعل]

to say, write, or take action in response to a question or situation

أجاب, رد

أجاب, رد

Ex: I answered the teacher's question correctly. 
to be
to be
[فعل]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

يكون, يتواجد

يكون, يتواجد

Ex: The plan is to build a new school. 
part
part
[اسم]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

جزء, مكون

جزء, مكون

Ex: The living room is my favorite part of the house because it's where we relax and spend time together. 
team
team
[اسم]

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

فريق, مجموعة

فريق, مجموعة

Ex: The rescue team worked tirelessly to provide aid to those affected by the natural disaster. 
to deal
to deal
[فعل]

to address, discuss, or focus on a particular topic or issue

يتعامل مع, يناقش

يتعامل مع, يناقش

Ex: The movie deals with themes of friendship and loyalty. 
to earn
to earn
[فعل]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

يكسب, يحصل على

يكسب, يحصل على

Ex: She earns extra income by tutoring on weekends. 
money
money
[اسم]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

مال, عملة

مال, عملة

Ex: She donated money to a charity to help those in need. 
to [make] a (phone) call

to use a telephone or other communication device to start a phone conversation with someone

Ex: She made a call after receiving the urgent message. 
on {one's} feet
on one's feet
[عبارة]

in good health after a period of illness or injury

واقف على قدميه, بصحة جيدة

واقف على قدميه, بصحة جيدة

Ex: Don't rush it — you'll be on your feet soon enough. 

لا تستعجل — ستعود واقفاً على قدميك قريباً.

to serve
to serve
[فعل]

to offer or present food or drink to someone

يقدم, يخدم

يقدم, يخدم

Ex: They served tea in fine china during the afternoon gathering. 
customer
customer
[اسم]

a person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores

زبون, مشتري

زبون, مشتري

Ex: The store offers a full refund if the customer is unsatisfied. 
to travel
to travel
[فعل]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

يسافر, يتنقل

يسافر, يتنقل

Ex: We are excited to travel to our friend's wedding in another state. 
computer
computer
[اسم]

an electronic device that stores and processes data

حاسوب, كمبيوتر

حاسوب, كمبيوتر

Ex: She uses a computer to create digital art. 
uniform
uniform
[اسم]

a special set of clothes worn by members of the same organization, profession, or school

زي موحد

زي موحد

Ex: The soldiers stood in a line wearing identical uniforms. 
indoors
indoors
[اسم]

the area or space inside a building

الداخل, في الداخل

الداخل, في الداخل

Ex: The resort's indoors featured luxurious amenities and spacious lounges. 

تميز الداخل في المنتجع بوسائل الراحة الفاخرة والصالات الواسعة.

outdoors
outdoors
[اسم]

the world of nature outside human-built environments, often associated with wilderness, recreation, and open landscapes

الخارج, الطبيعة

الخارج, الطبيعة

Ex: For many, the outdoors is not just a location, it's a way of life. 

بالنسبة للكثيرين، الخارج ليس مجرد موقع، إنه أسلوب حياة.

child
child
[اسم]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

طفل, صغير

طفل, صغير

Ex: The children played happily in the park, swinging on the swings and running around. 
hour
hour
[اسم]

each of the twenty-four time periods that exist in a day and each time period is made up of sixty minutes

ساعة

ساعة

Ex: I usually take a lunch break around noon for an hour. 
gardener
gardener
[اسم]

a person employed to cultivate and maintain a garden

Ex: Our gardener planted several new shrubs along the driveway. 
charity
charity
[اسم]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

صدقة, منظمة خيرية

صدقة, منظمة خيرية

Ex: He volunteers at a local charity that distributes food to the needy. 
fundraiser
fundraiser
[اسم]

a person who organizes financial contributions for a cause, organization, or event

جامع التبرعات, منظم جمع التبرعات

جامع التبرعات, منظم جمع التبرعات

Ex: Volunteers served as fundraisers during the charity gala. 

عمل المتطوعون كـ جامعي تبرعات خلال حفل الجالا الخيري.

au pair
au pair
[اسم]

a young individual, often a woman, who lives abroad with a family to learn the language, and helps in the house and takes care of children for some money

فتاة أو بير, شاب أو بير

فتاة أو بير, شاب أو بير

Ex: She hired an au pair from France to help care for her young children. 

لقد استأجرت أو بير من فرنسا للمساعدة في رعاية أطفالها الصغار.

public
public
[صفة]

connected with the general people or society, especially in contrast to specific groups or elites

عام, عمومي

عام, عمومي

Ex: Public opinion has shifted dramatically on the issue over the years. 
alone
alone
[ظرف]

without anyone else

وحيدا, بمفرده

وحيدا, بمفرده

Ex: I traveled alone to Europe last summer. 

سافرت وحدي إلى أوروبا الصيف الماضي.

long
long
[صفة]

(of a person) having a greater than average height

طويل, طويل القامة

طويل, طويل القامة

Ex: The long boy stood a head above his classmates. 
a lot
a lot
[ظرف]

to a large degree

كثيرا, بشكل كبير

كثيرا, بشكل كبير

Ex: He's improved a lot since last season. 

لقد تحسن كثيرًا منذ الموسم الماضي.

to work
to work
[فعل]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

يعمل

يعمل

Ex: They work hard to meet the deadline. 
to use
to use
[فعل]

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

يستخدم, يتعامل مع

يستخدم, يتعامل مع

Ex: The sharp blade makes the knife easy to use for chopping vegetables. 
to wear
to wear
[فعل]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

يرتدي, يلبس

يرتدي, يلبس

Ex: I'm not sure what to wear to the party tonight. 
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