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El libro Solutions - Intermedio - Unidad 3 - 3A - Parte 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 3 - 3A - Parte 1 del libro de curso Solutions Intermediate, como "ternero", "intestino", "espinilla", etc.

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Solutions - Intermediate
part
part
[Sustantivo]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

parte, pieza

parte, pieza

Ex: The backyard is a private part of the house. 

El patio trasero es una parte privada de la casa.

body
body
[Sustantivo]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

cuerpo

cuerpo

Ex: The body's immune system protects against harmful bacteria and viruses. 

El sistema inmunológico del cuerpo protege contra bacterias y virus dañinos.

ankle
ankle
[Sustantivo]

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

tobillo

tobillo

Ex: He wore a brace to support his injured ankle. 

Usó un aparato ortopédico para apoyar su tobillo lesionado.

blood
blood
[Sustantivo]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

sangre

sangre

Ex: The doctor drew a small amount of blood for a routine test. 

El médico extrajo una pequeña cantidad de sangre para una prueba de rutina.

bottom
bottom
[Sustantivo]

the part of the body on which a person sits

trasero

trasero

Ex: She applied cream to her baby's bottom to soothe the rash from the diaper. 

Aplicó crema en el trasero de su bebé para calmar la erupción del pañal.

brain
brain
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

cerebro

cerebro

Ex: She used her brain to solve the difficult puzzle. 

Ella usó su cerebro para resolver el difícil rompecabezas.

calf
calf
[Sustantivo]

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

pantorrilla

pantorrilla

Ex: Stretching exercises can help prevent cramps in the calf muscles after intense physical activity. 

Los ejercicios de estiramiento pueden ayudar a prevenir los calambres en los músculos de la pantorrilla después de una actividad física intensa.

cheek
cheek
[Sustantivo]

any of the two soft sides of our face that are bellow our eyes

mejilla

mejilla

Ex: She pressed her cheek against the cool glass window. 

Ella presionó su mejilla contra la fría ventana de vidrio.

chin
chin
[Sustantivo]

the lowest part of our face that is below our mouth

barbilla

barbilla

Ex: He scratched his chin, trying to recall the answer to the question. 

Se rascó la barbilla, tratando de recordar la respuesta a la pregunta.

elbow
elbow
[Sustantivo]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

codo

codo

Ex: The basketball player used his elbow to create space from the defender. 

El jugador de baloncesto usó su codo para crear espacio del defensor.

eyebrow
eyebrow
[Sustantivo]

one of the two lines of hair that grow above one's eyes

ceja

ceja

Ex: He had thick, bushy eyebrows. 

Tenía unas cejas gruesas y tupidas.

eyelid
eyelid
[Sustantivo]

either of the upper or lower folds of skin that cover the eye when closed

párpado

párpado

Ex: The doctor examined the eyelid for any signs of infection or irritation. 

El médico examinó el párpado en busca de signos de infección o irritación.

forehead
forehead
[Sustantivo]

the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hair

frente

frente

Ex: The doctor gently placed his hand on her forehead to check if she had a fever. 

El médico colocó suavemente su mano en su frente para comprobar si tenía fiebre.

heart
heart
[Sustantivo]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

corazón

corazón

Ex: She placed her hand over her heart and felt it beat strongly. 

Ella colocó su mano sobre su corazón y sintió que latía con fuerza.

heel
heel
[Sustantivo]

the back of the sole of a shoe or boot

tacón

tacón

hip
hip
[Sustantivo]

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

cadera

cadera

Ex: She wore a sash that draped elegantly over her hip. 

Llevaba una banda que caía elegantemente sobre su cadera.

intestine
intestine
[Sustantivo]

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

intestino

intestino

Ex: The surgery involved removing a blockage from the small intestine. 

La cirugía consistió en eliminar una obstrucción del intestino delgado.

jaw
jaw
[Sustantivo]

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

mandíbula

mandíbula

Ex: The boxer suffered a broken jaw after the intense match. 

El boxeador sufrió una mandíbula rota después del intenso partido.

kidney
kidney
[Sustantivo]

each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

riñón

riñón

Ex: Regular check-ups and blood tests are essential for monitoring kidney health and detecting any abnormalities early on. 

Los chequeos regulares y los análisis de sangre son esenciales para monitorear la salud de los riñones y detectar cualquier anomalía temprano.

knee
knee
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

rodilla

rodilla

Ex: He had a small tattoo on the back of his knee. 

Tenía un pequeño tatuaje en la parte posterior de la rodilla.

lip
lip
[Sustantivo]

each of the two soft body parts that surround our mouth

labio

labio

Ex: She applied lip balm to moisturize her dry lips. 

Ella aplicó bálsamo para labios para hidratar sus labios secos.

lung
lung
[Sustantivo]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

pulmón

pulmón

Ex: Pneumonia, an infection of the lungs, can cause symptoms such as fever, cough, and chest pain, and may require antibiotic treatment to resolve. 

La neumonía, una infección de los pulmones, puede causar síntomas como fiebre, tos y dolor en el pecho, y puede requerir tratamiento con antibióticos para resolverse.

muscle
muscle
[Sustantivo]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

músculo

músculo

Ex: She felt sore in her leg muscles after a long hike. 

Ella sintió dolor en los músculos de sus piernas después de una larga caminata.

nail
nail
[Sustantivo]

the hard, thin layer on the upper surface of the tip of the finger and toe

uña

uña

Ex: She accidentally broke a nail while opening the box, but quickly fixed it with some glue. 

Ella accidentalmente se rompió una uña al abrir la caja, pero la arregló rápidamente con un poco de pegamento.

rib
rib
[Sustantivo]

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

costilla

costilla

Ex: The ribs expand and contract with each breath, helping to facilitate respiration. 

Las costillas se expanden y se contraen con cada respiración, ayudando a facilitar la respiración.

shin
shin
[Sustantivo]

the front part of the leg that is between the foot and the knee

espinilla, canilla

espinilla, canilla

Ex: After the fall, she noticed a bruise forming on her shin. 

Después de la caída, notó que se le estaba formando un moretón en la espinilla.

scalp
scalp
[Sustantivo]

the skin under one's hair, covering the head

cuero cabelludo

cuero cabelludo

Ex: He felt a tingling sensation on his scalp as the hairstylist applied the dye. 

Sintió una sensación de hormigueo en su cuero cabelludo cuando el estilista aplicó el tinte.

shoulder
shoulder
[Sustantivo]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

hombro

hombro

Ex: The tailor adjusted the suit jacket to ensure it fit perfectly across the shoulders. 

El sastre ajustó la chaqueta del traje para asegurarse de que quedaba perfectamente en los hombros.

skin
skin
[Sustantivo]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

cutis, piel

cutis, piel

Ex: The baby's skin was soft and smooth to the touch. 

La piel del bebé era suave y lisa al tacto.

skull
skull
[Sustantivo]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

cráneo

cráneo

Ex: The human skull has several openings, including the eye sockets and nasal cavity. 

El cráneo humano tiene varias aberturas, incluyendo las cuencas de los ojos y la cavidad nasal.

spine
spine
[Sustantivo]

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

columna vertebral

columna vertebral

Ex: The x-ray revealed a curvature in the spine, indicating a case of scoliosis. 

La radiografía reveló una curvatura en la columna vertebral, lo que indica un caso de escoliosis.

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