pattern

El libro Insight - Elemental - Bienvenido E

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de Welcome E en el libro de curso Insight Elementary, como "estación", "miércoles", "tiempo", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
season
season
[Sustantivo]

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

estación

estación

Ex: The season of fall is a beautiful time to take nature walks and see colorful leaves. 
Wednesday
Wednesday
[Sustantivo]

the day that comes after Tuesday

miércoles

miércoles

Ex: I make sure to get a good night's sleep on Wednesdays to recharge for the rest of the week. 
Friday
Friday
[Sustantivo]

the day that comes after Thursday

viernes

viernes

Ex: My friend's birthday is on a Friday this year. 
Sunday
Sunday
[Sustantivo]

the day that comes after Saturday

domingo

domingo

Ex: Sunday is a day to relax and recharge for the upcoming week. 
Tuesday
Tuesday
[Sustantivo]

the day that comes after Monday

martes

martes

Ex: I use Tuesdays to work on my personal projects and hobbies. 
Saturday
Saturday
[Sustantivo]

the day that comes after Friday

sábado

sábado

Ex: I look forward to Saturday evenings because I meet up with friends for dinner. 
Monday
Monday
[Sustantivo]

the day that comes after Sunday

lunes

lunes

Ex: I usually have a light dinner on Mondays because I'm still feeling full from the weekend. 
Thursday
Thursday
[Sustantivo]

the day that comes after Wednesday

jueves

jueves

Ex: Thursday is almost the weekend. 
January
January
[Sustantivo]

the first month of the year, after December and before February

enero

enero

Ex: The winter weather in January brings frosty mornings and cozy evenings by the fireplace, perfect for hot cocoa and warm blankets. 
February
February
[Sustantivo]

the second month of the year, after January and before March

febrero

febrero

Ex: In some countries, February is known as the month of love and romance. 
March
March
[Sustantivo]

the third month of the year, after February and before April

marzo

marzo

Ex: St. Patrick's Day is celebrated in March. 
April
April
[Sustantivo]

the fourth month of the year, after March and before May

abril

abril

Ex: April showers bring May flowers, a saying that reflects the unpredictable weather patterns of this transitional month. 
May
May
[Sustantivo]

the fifth month of the year, after April and before June

mayo

mayo

Ex: Mother's Day is celebrated in May to honor mothers. 
June
June
[Sustantivo]

the sixth month of the year, after May and before July

junio

junio

Ex: June marks the official start of summer in the Northern Hemisphere, bringing longer days, warmer temperatures, and outdoor activities like beach outings and barbecues. 
July
July
[Sustantivo]

the seventh month of the year, after June and before August

julio

julio

Ex: July is a peak month for summer vacations, with families traveling to beaches, resorts, national parks, and other destinations for relaxation and adventure. 
August
August
[Sustantivo]

the eighth month of the year, after July and before September

agosto

agosto

Ex: August often brings the peak of summer heat, with temperatures soaring and people seeking relief at beaches, pools, and air-conditioned spaces. 
September
September
[Sustantivo]

the ninth month of the year, after August and before October

septiembre

septiembre

Ex: Many students return to school in September, and parents and teachers prepare for the academic year ahead, organizing classrooms, purchasing textbooks, and planning curriculum. 
October
October
[Sustantivo]

the tenth month of the year, after September and before November

octubre

octubre

Ex: October is known for its vibrant autumn foliage, as trees across many regions turn shades of red, orange, and yellow, creating picturesque landscapes. 
November
November
[Sustantivo]

the 11th month of the year, after October and before December

noviembre

noviembre

Ex: As temperatures drop, November marks the beginning of the holiday season, with many people starting to decorate their homes and prepare for festive celebrations. 
December
December
[Sustantivo]

the 12th and last month of the year, after November and before January

diciembre

diciembre

Ex: Some people set resolutions for the new year in December, hoping to make positive changes. 
autumn
autumn
[Sustantivo]

the season after summer and before winter when the leaves change color and fall from the trees

otoño

otoño

Ex: The trees turn red and gold in autumn. 
spring
spring
[Sustantivo]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

primavera

primavera

Ex: The birds start building their nests in the spring. 
summer
summer
[Sustantivo]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

verano

verano

Ex: I love going for bike rides and feeling the warm summer breeze on my face. 
winter
winter
[Sustantivo]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

invierno

invierno

Ex: Winter brings a peaceful silence, especially after a fresh snowfall. 
number
number
[Sustantivo]

a word, sign, or symbol that represents a specific quantity or amount

número

número

Ex: Each number on the chart represents a different quantity. 
hundred
hundred
[Numeral]

the number 100

cien

cien

Ex: There are a hundred different species of birds that can be spotted in this national park. 
million
million
[Numeral]

the number 1 followed by 6 zeros

millón

millón

Ex: She discovered a rare stamp in her collection that was valued at over a million dollars. 

Ella descubrió un sello raro en su colección que estaba valorado en más de un millón de dólares.

sixty
sixty
[Numeral]

the number 60

sesenta

sesenta

Ex: He decided to retire at the age of sixty and explore new hobbies during his golden years. 
thirty
thirty
[Numeral]

the number 30

treinta

treinta

Ex: He turned thirty last week and threw a big party. 
ten
ten
[Numeral]

the number 10

diez

diez

Ex: There are ten cookies in the jar. 
twenty
twenty
[Numeral]

the number 20

veinte

veinte

Ex: She celebrated her twentieth birthday with a grand party attended by family and friends. 
eighty
eighty
[Numeral]

the number 80

ochenta

ochenta

Ex: The old book was published eighty years ago and has become a classic in literature. 
ninety
ninety
[Numeral]

the number 90

noventa

noventa

Ex: He plans to run a marathon at the age of ninety, showcasing his dedication to fitness. 
forty
forty
[Numeral]

the number 40

cuarenta

cuarenta

Ex: The package weighs exactly forty kilograms. 
fifty
fifty
[Numeral]

the number 50

cincuenta

cincuenta

Ex: There were fifty participants in the marathon, making it a small but competitive event. 
thousand
thousand
[Numeral]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

mil

mil

Ex: She was surprised to find a thousand colorful balloons filling the room for her birthday celebration. 

Ella se sorprendió al encontrar mil globos coloridos llenando la habitación para su celebración de cumpleaños.

billion
billion
[Numeral]

the number 1 followed by 9 zeros

mil millones

mil millones

Ex: The project is expected to cost several billion dollars to complete. 

Se espera que el proyecto cueste varios mil millones de dólares para completarse.

ordinal
ordinal
[Sustantivo]

a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence, such as third, second, etc.

ordinal

ordinal

Ex: Historians use ordinals to chronologically arrange events in history textbooks. 

Los historiadores usan ordinales para ordenar cronológicamente los eventos en los libros de historia.

date
date
[Sustantivo]

a time that is arranged to meet a person with whom one is in a relationship or is likely to be in the future

cita romántica

cita romántica

Ex: He asked her out on a date to the local art museum. 
first
first
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

primero

primero

Ex: The first student to submit the assignment gets extra credit. 

El primer estudiante en entregar la tarea recibe crédito adicional.

second
second
[Adjetivo]

being number two in order or time

segundo

segundo

Ex: He was the second person to arrive at the meeting. 
third
third
[Adjetivo]

coming after the second in order or position

tercero

tercero

Ex: The third chapter of this book introduces a new character. 

El tercer capítulo de este libro introduce un nuevo personaje.

fourth
fourth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening just after the third person or thing

cuarto

cuarto

Ex: In the parade, the fourth float showcased a vibrant display of colors. 
fifth
fifth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening just after the fourth person or thing

quinto

quinto

Ex: In the relay race, Sarah anchored the team during the fifth leg. 

En la carrera de relevos, Sarah fue la ancla del equipo durante el quinto tramo.

sixth
sixth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the fifth person or thing

sexto

sexto

Ex: The museum tour highlighted the artifacts from the sixth century. 

El recorrido por el museo destacó los artefactos del sexto siglo.

seventh
seventh
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening just after the sixth person or thing

séptimo

séptimo

Ex: On their seventh wedding anniversary, Maria and David celebrated with a romantic dinner. 

En su séptimo aniversario de bodas, María y David celebraron con una cena romántica.

eighth
eighth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the seventh person or thing

octavo, octavo

octavo, octavo

Ex: In the school orchestra, Emma plays the violin and holds the position of the eighth chair. 

En la orquesta escolar, Emma toca el violín y ocupa el puesto de la octava silla.

ninth
ninth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening just after the eighth person or thing

noveno

noveno

Ex: As a tradition, the ninth-grade students organize a memorable farewell party for the graduating seniors. 

Como tradición, los estudiantes de noveno grado organizan una fiesta de despedida memorable para los estudiantes de último año.

tenth
tenth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the ninth person or thing

décimo, décima

décimo, décima

Ex: The museum exhibit showcased rare artifacts, including a magnificent sculpture dating back to the tenth century. 

La exhibición del museo mostró artefactos raros, incluyendo una magnífica escultura que data del décimo siglo.

eleventh
eleventh
[Determinante]

coming or happening right after the tenth person or thing

undécimo

undécimo

Ex: He finished in eleventh place in the race, just missing out on a top ten finish. 

Terminó en el undécimo lugar en la carrera, quedándose justo fuera del top diez.

twelfth
twelfth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the eleventh person or thing

duodécimo, el duodécimo

duodécimo, el duodécimo

Ex: The twelfth chapter of the novel delves into the protagonist's inner conflicts and struggles. 

El duodécimo capítulo de la novela profundiza en los conflictos y luchas internas del protagonista.

thirteenth
thirteenth
[Determinante]

coming or happening right after the twelfth person or thing

decimotercero, el decimotercero

decimotercero, el decimotercero

Ex: The thirteenth chapter of the textbook covers advanced topics in physics. 

El decimotercer capítulo del libro de texto cubre temas avanzados en física.

fourteenth
fourteenth
[Determinante]

coming or happening right after the thirteenth person or thing

decimocuarto, el decimocuarto

decimocuarto, el decimocuarto

Ex: The fourteenth chapter of the novel reveals the main character's hidden secrets. 

El decimocuarto capítulo de la novela revela los secretos ocultos del personaje principal.

fifteenth
fifteenth
[Determinante]

coming or happening right after the fourteenth person or thing

decimoquinto, el decimoquinto

decimoquinto, el decimoquinto

Ex: The fifteenth chapter of the book introduces a new character who plays a crucial role in the story. 

El decimoquinto capítulo del libro presenta un nuevo personaje que juega un papel crucial en la historia.

sixteenth
sixteenth
[Determinante]

coming or happening right after the fifteenth person or thing

decimosexto, el decimosexto

decimosexto, el decimosexto

Ex: He finished in sixteenth place in the race, just missing the top fifteen. 

Terminó en el decimosexto lugar en la carrera, justo fuera de los quince primeros.

seventeenth
seventeenth
[Determinante]

coming or happening right after the sixteenth person or thing

decimoséptimo, el decimoséptimo

decimoséptimo, el decimoséptimo

Ex: The seventeenth chapter of the novel reveals the truth behind the main character's motivations. 
eighteenth
eighteenth
[Determinante]

coming immediately after the seventeenth in a sequence

decimoctavo

decimoctavo

Ex: Jake finished the eighteenth chapter before going to bed. 
nineteenth
nineteenth
[Determinante]

coming or happening right after the eighteenth person or thing

decimonoveno, el decimonoveno

decimonoveno, el decimonoveno

Ex: The nineteenth century was a period of great social and technological change around the world. 
twentieth
twentieth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the nineteenth person or thing

vigésimo

vigésimo

Ex: The twentieth chapter of the textbook discusses the impact of climate change on global ecosystems. 

El vigésimo capítulo del libro de texto discute el impacto del cambio climático en los ecosistemas globales.

twenty-first
twenty-first
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the twentieth person or thing

vigésimo primero

vigésimo primero

Ex: He ranked twenty-first in the competition, which was an improvement from last year’s performance. 

Quedó en el vigésimo primer lugar en la competencia, lo que fue una mejora con respecto al desempeño del año pasado.

twenty-second
twenty-second
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the twenty-first person or thing

vigésimo segundo

vigésimo segundo

Ex: The twenty-second chapter of the book delves into the themes of friendship and loyalty. 

El vigésimo segundo capítulo del libro profundiza en los temas de la amistad y la lealtad.

twenty-third
twenty-third
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the twenty-second person or thing

vigésimo tercero, 23º

vigésimo tercero, 23º

Ex: The twenty-third chapter of the series reveals important backstory about the main character. 

El vigésimo tercer capítulo de la serie revela información importante sobre el trasfondo del personaje principal.

twenty-fourth
twenty-fourth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the twenty-third person or thing

vigésimo cuarto, 24º

vigésimo cuarto, 24º

Ex: In the twenty-fourth chapter of the novel, the protagonist finally confronts her greatest fears. 

En el vigésimo cuarto capítulo de la novela, la protagonista finalmente enfrenta sus mayores miedos.

twenty-fifth
twenty-fifth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the twenty-fourth person or thing

vigésimo quinto, 25º

vigésimo quinto, 25º

Ex: The twenty-fifth chapter of the textbook covers advanced concepts in physics that are crucial for the exam. 

El vigésimo quinto capítulo del libro de texto cubre conceptos avanzados en física que son cruciales para el examen.

twenty-sixth
twenty-sixth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the twenty-fifth person or thing

vigésimo sexto

vigésimo sexto

Ex: In the twenty-sixth chapter of the book, the main character embarks on a new adventure that changes her life. 

En el vigésimo sexto capítulo del libro, el personaje principal emprende una nueva aventura que cambia su vida.

twenty-seventh
twenty-seventh
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the twenty-sixth person or thing

vigésimo séptimo, veintisiete

vigésimo séptimo, veintisiete

Ex: In the twenty-seventh chapter of the novel, the plot takes an unexpected twist that keeps readers on edge. 

En el vigésimo séptimo capítulo de la novela, la trama da un giro inesperado que mantiene a los lectores en vilo.

twenty-eighth
twenty-eighth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the twenty-seventh person or thing

vigésimo octavo, veintiocho

vigésimo octavo, veintiocho

Ex: In the twenty-eighth chapter of the book, the protagonist faces a difficult decision that will change her future. 

En el vigésimo octavo capítulo del libro, la protagonista enfrenta una decisión difícil que cambiará su futuro.

twenty-ninth
twenty-ninth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the twenty-eighth person or thing

vigésimo noveno, el vigésimo noveno

vigésimo noveno, el vigésimo noveno

Ex: In the twenty-ninth chapter of the series, the story takes an unexpected turn that surprises the readers. 

En el vigésimo noveno capítulo de la serie, la historia da un giro inesperado que sorprende a los lectores.

thirtieth
thirtieth
[Numeral]

coming or happening right after the twenty-ninth person or thing

trigésimo, 30º

trigésimo, 30º

Ex: In the thirtieth chapter of the novel, the main character uncovers a long-hidden secret that changes everything. 

En el trigésimo capítulo de la novela, el personaje principal descubre un secreto oculto durante mucho tiempo que lo cambia todo.

thirty-first
thirty-first
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the thirtieth person or thing

trigésimo primero, treinta y uno

trigésimo primero, treinta y uno

Ex: In the thirty-first chapter of the book, the protagonist faces her greatest challenge yet. 

En el trigésimo primer capítulo del libro, la protagonista enfrenta su mayor desafío hasta ahora.

time
time
[Sustantivo]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

hora

hora

Ex: It's important to manage your time wisely. 
quarter
quarter
[Sustantivo]

a measure of time that equals 15 minutes

cuarto

cuarto

Ex: The bus will leave in a quarter, so we should hurry. 
o'clock
o'clock
[Adverbio]

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

en punto

en punto

Ex: The library opens at 10 o'clock on weekdays. 
past
past
[Adverbio]

used to indicate that a particular time has already gone by

y

y

Ex: A few days went past, and she still hadn't received any news. 

Pasaron unos días, y ella todavía no había recibido ninguna noticia.

half
half
[Sustantivo]

either one of two equal parts of a thing

media

media

Ex: The donation was split into equal halves for both charities. 
day
day
[Sustantivo]

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

día

día

Ex: Let's plan a movie night for this Saturday, it will be a fun day. 
month
month
[Sustantivo]

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

mes

mes

Ex: My favorite month is December because of the holidays. 
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