书籍 Insight - 基础 - 欢迎 E

Here you will find the vocabulary from Welcome E in the Insight Elementary coursebook, such as "season", "Wednesday", "time", etc.

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season

[名词]

a period of time that a year is divided into, such as winter and summer, with each having three months

季节

Ex: Winter is the perfect season to build snowmen and have snowball fights .冬天是堆雪人和打雪仗的完美**季节**。

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Wednesday

[名词]

‌the day that comes after Tuesday

星期三

Ex: Wednesday is the middle of the week .**星期三**是一周的中间。

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Friday

[名词]

‌the day that comes after Thursday

星期五

Ex: We have a meeting scheduled for Friday afternoon , where we will discuss the progress of the project .我们安排在**星期五**下午开会，讨论项目的进展情况。

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Sunday

[名词]

‌the day that comes after Saturday

星期日

Ex: We often have a picnic in the park on sunny Sundays.我们经常在阳光明媚的**星期天**去公园野餐。

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Tuesday

[名词]

‌the day that comes after Monday

星期二

Ex: Tuesdays usually are my busiest days at work.**星期二**通常是我工作中最忙的日子。

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Saturday

[名词]

‌the day that comes after Friday

星期六, 在星期六

Ex: Saturdays are when I plan and prepare meals for the upcoming week.**星期六**是我为接下来的一周计划和准备饭菜的日子。

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Monday

[名词]

‌the day that comes after Sunday

星期一, 在星期一

Ex: Mondays can be busy, but I like to stay organized and focused.**星期一**可能会很忙，但我喜欢保持有条理和专注。

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Thursday

[名词]

‌the day that comes after Wednesday

星期四

Ex: Thursday is the day after Wednesday and before Friday .**星期四**是星期三之后、星期五之前的一天。

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January

[名词]

the first month of the year, after December and before February

一月

Ex: Many retailers offer post-holiday sales in January, making it an ideal time to snag deals on winter clothing and seasonal items .许多零售商在一月份提供节后促销，使其成为抢购冬季服装和季节性商品的理想时机。

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February

[名词]

the second month of the year, after January and before March

二月

Ex: As February comes to a close , thoughts turn to the anticipation of longer days and the arrival of spring , bringing hope and renewal after the winter months .随着**二月**接近尾声，思绪转向对更长日子的期待和春天的到来，在冬季过后带来希望和更新。

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March

[名词]

the third month of the year, after February and before April

三月

Ex: In March, schools often have spring break, giving students and families a chance to relax and recharge before the final stretch of the academic year.在**三月**，学校通常有春假，让学生和家庭有机会在学年的最后阶段之前放松和充电。

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April

[名词]

the fourth month of the year, after March and before May

四月

Ex: Tax Day in the United States typically falls on April 15th , the deadline for individuals to file their income tax returns for the previous year .美国的纳税日通常在4月15日，是个人提交上一年度所得税申报表的截止日期。

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May

[名词]

the fifth month of the year, after April and before June

五月

Ex: May is also associated with Memorial Day in the United States, a federal holiday honoring military personnel who have died in service to their country, observed on the last Monday of the month.**五月**也与美国的阵亡将士纪念日有关，这是一个联邦假日，纪念在为国家服务中牺牲的军事人员，定于每月的最后一个星期一。

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June

[名词]

the sixth month of the year, after May and before July

六月

Ex: Graduation ceremonies are commonly held in June, recognizing the achievements of students completing their studies at various levels , from high school to university .毕业典礼通常在**六月**举行，表彰从高中到大学各个层次完成学业的学生所取得的成就。

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July

[名词]

the seventh month of the year, after June and before August

七月

Ex: Various festivals and events take place in July around the world , celebrating culture , music , food , and traditions , attracting locals and tourists alike to participate in the festivities .世界各地在**七月**举办各种节日和活动，庆祝文化、音乐、美食和传统，吸引当地人和游客 alike 参加庆祝活动。

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August

[名词]

the eighth month of the year, after July and before September

八月

Ex: August is known for back-to-school preparations, with parents and students shopping for school supplies, clothing, and backpacks in anticipation of the upcoming academic year.**八月**以返校准备而闻名，家长和学生们会为即将到来的新学年购买学习用品、衣服和背包。

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September

[名词]

the ninth month of the year, after August and before October

九月

Ex: September can be a busy month for businesses as they gear up for the holiday season , with retailers stocking shelves with fall merchandise and planning promotions to attract customers .**九月**对企业来说可能是一个繁忙的月份，因为他们为假期季节做准备，零售商们用秋季商品装满货架并计划促销活动以吸引顾客。

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October

[名词]

the tenth month of the year, after September and before November

十月

Ex: Many people enjoy cozying up with warm beverages like apple cider or hot chocolate in October, as they embrace the transition to fall and prepare for the upcoming holiday season .许多人在**十月**喜欢用苹果酒或热巧克力等热饮来取暖，因为他们拥抱秋天的过渡，并为即将到来的假日季节做准备。

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November

[名词]

the 11th month of the year, after October and before December

十一月

Ex: November is also known for events such as Veterans Day , Remembrance Day , and Black Friday , which commemorate veterans , honor the memory of fallen soldiers , and kick off the holiday shopping season , respectively .**十一月**还以退伍军人节、阵亡将士纪念日和黑色星期五等活动而闻名，这些活动分别纪念退伍军人、纪念阵亡士兵和开启假日购物季。

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December

[名词]

the 12th and last month of the year, after November and before January

十二月

Ex: In some countries , December 31st is celebrated as New Year 's Eve , a night of festivities , fireworks , and countdowns to welcome the start of a fresh year with hope and optimism .在一些国家，12月31日被庆祝为除夕夜，这是一个充满庆祝活动、烟花和倒计时的夜晚，以希望和乐观的态度迎接新的一年的开始。

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autumn

[名词]

the season after summer and before winter when the leaves change color and fall from the trees

秋天, 秋季

Ex: The treasure map led them to a secret location where the pirate's gold was buried.藏宝图将他们带到了海盗黄金被埋藏的秘密地点。

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spring

[名词]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

春天, 春季

Ex: The spring semester at school starts in January and ends in May , with a break for spring break in March .学校的**春季**学期从一月开始，到五月结束，三月份有**春**假。

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summer

[名词]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

夏天, 夏季

Ex: Summer is the season for outdoor concerts and festivals .**夏天**是户外音乐会和节日的季节。

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winter

[名词]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

冬天

Ex: Winter is the time when people celebrate holidays like Christmas and New Year 's .**冬天**是人们庆祝圣诞节和新年等节日的时候。

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number

[名词]

a word, sign, or symbol that represents a specific quantity or amount

号码, 数字

Ex: The street address and house number are essential for accurate mail delivery .街道地址和门牌**号**对于准确的邮件投递至关重要。

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hundred

[数词]

the number 100

百

Ex: The teacher assigned a hundred math problems for homework to help students practice their skills .老师布置了**一百**道数学题作为家庭作业，以帮助学生练习他们的技能。

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million

[数词]

the number 1 followed by 6 zeros

百万

Ex: The author 's best-selling novel sold over a million copies worldwide , captivating readers across cultures .作者的最畅销小说在全球售出了超过**一百万**册，吸引了来自不同文化的读者。

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sixty

[数词]

the number 60

六十

Ex: The library hosted a special event featuring sixty rare books from its historical collection .图书馆举办了一场特别活动，展出了其历史收藏中的**六十**本珍本书籍。

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thirty

[数词]

the number 30

三十

Ex: The train leaves in thirty minutes , so we need to hurry .火车**三十**分钟后出发，所以我们需要赶快。

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ten

[数词]

the number 10

十

Ex: We need to collect ten leaves for our project .我们需要为我们的项目收集**十**片叶子。

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twenty

[数词]

the number 20

二十

Ex: The concert tickets cost twenty dollars each , and they sold out within a few hours .音乐会门票每张**二十**美元，几个小时内就售罄了。

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eighty

[数词]

the number 80

八十

Ex: The recipe calls for eighty grams of flour to make the perfect cake batter .食谱需要**八十**克面粉来制作完美的蛋糕面糊。

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ninety

[数词]

the number 90

九十

Ex: The recipe requires ninety grams of sugar to achieve the perfect sweetness .食谱需要**九十**克糖才能达到完美的甜度。

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forty

[数词]

the number 40

四十

Ex: She walked forty steps to reach the top of the hill .她走了**四十**步到达山顶。

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fifty

[数词]

the number 50

五十

Ex: The book contains fifty short stories , each with a unique theme and message .这本书包含**五十**个短篇故事，每个故事都有独特的主题和信息。

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thousand

[数词]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

千, 千数

Ex: They embarked on a road trip , driving through picturesque landscapes for a journey of a thousand miles .他们踏上了公路旅行，驾车穿越风景如画的景观，进行**千**英里的旅程。

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billion

[数词]

the number 1 followed by 9 zeros

十亿, 十亿

Ex: The government invested a billion dollars in infrastructure development .政府投资了**十亿**美元用于基础设施建设。

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ordinal

[名词]

a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence, such as third, second, etc.

序数, 顺序数

Ex: Mathematics often uses ordinals to denote the positions in ordered sets or sequences , distinguishing each item by its rank .数学中常用**序数**来表示有序集合或序列中的位置，通过其等级来区分每个项目。

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date

[名词]

a time that is arranged to meet a person with whom one is in a relationship or is likely to be in the future

约会, 幽会

Ex: She spent hours getting ready for her date, hoping to make a good impression .她花了几个小时为**约会**做准备，希望能给人留下好印象。

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first

[形容词]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

第一

Ex: She is the first runner to cross the finish line.她是**第一个**越过终点线的跑步者。

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second

[形容词]

being number two in order or time

第二, 次要的

Ex: He was second in line after Mary .他是玛丽之后排队的**第二个**。

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third

[形容词]

coming after the second in order or position

第三, 第三个

Ex: We live on the third floor of the apartment building .我们住在公寓楼的**第三**层。

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fourth

[形容词]

coming or happening just after the third person or thing

第四, 第四名

Ex: The fourth floor of the museum is dedicated to modern art exhibits .博物馆的**第四**层专门用于现代艺术展览。

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fifth

[形容词]

coming or happening just after the fourth person or thing

第五

Ex: This is my fifth attempt to solve the challenging puzzle .这是我解决这个具有挑战性的谜题的**第五次**尝试。

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sixth

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the fifth person or thing

第六

Ex: Hannah was proud to finish in sixth place in the regional chess championship .汉娜很自豪在地区象棋锦标赛中获得**第六**名。

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seventh

[形容词]

coming or happening just after the sixth person or thing

第七

Ex: In the competition , Emily 's artwork stood out , earning her seventh place among talented artists .在比赛中，艾米丽的艺术作品脱颖而出，使她在有才华的艺术家中获得了**第七**名。

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eighth

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the seventh person or thing

第八, 第八

Ex: During the game , Mark scored his eighth goal of the season , securing a victory for the team .在比赛中，马克打进了他本赛季的**第八个**进球，为球队确保了胜利。

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ninth

[形容词]

coming or happening just after the eighth person or thing

第九

Ex: The ninth chapter of the fantasy novel introduced a mysterious character that captivated readers .这部奇幻小说的**第九章**介绍了一个神秘的角色，吸引了读者。

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tenth

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the ninth person or thing

第十, 第十个

Ex: Every year, the school hosts a special ceremony to honor the tenth-grade students who excel in academics and extracurricular activities.每年，学校都会举办一个特别仪式，以表彰在学术和课外活动中表现出色的**十年级**学生。

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eleventh

[限定词]

coming or happening right after the tenth person or thing

第十一

Ex: She has lived in eleven different cities, making her an expert on moving and adapting to new places.她曾在**十一**个不同的城市生活过，这使她成为搬家和新地方适应方面的专家。

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twelfth

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the eleventh person or thing

第十二, 第十二个人或事物

Ex: The twelfth anniversary is traditionally celebrated with silk or linen gifts .**第十二**个纪念日传统上用丝绸或亚麻礼物庆祝。

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thirteenth

[限定词]

coming or happening right after the twelfth person or thing

第十三, 第十三个

Ex: The thirteenth amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished slavery, marking a significant milestone in American history.美国宪法的**第十三**修正案废除了奴隶制，标志着美国历史上的一个重要里程碑。

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fourteenth

[限定词]

coming or happening right after the thirteenth person or thing

第十四, 第十四个

Ex: The fourteenth amendment to the Constitution guarantees equal protection under the law for all citizens.宪法第**十四**修正案保障所有公民在法律下的平等保护。

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fifteenth

[限定词]

coming or happening right after the fourteenth person or thing

第十五, 第十五个

Ex: The fifteenth amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted African American men the right to vote.美国宪法的**第十五条**修正案赋予了非裔美国男性投票权。

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sixteenth

[限定词]

coming or happening right after the fifteenth person or thing

第十六, 第十六个

Ex: The sixteenth amendment to the U.S. Constitution allowed Congress to levy an income tax.美国宪法的**第十六**修正案允许国会征收所得税。

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seventeenth

[限定词]

coming or happening right after the sixteenth person or thing

第十七, 第十七个

Ex: The seventeenth century was a period of great artistic and scientific advancements in Europe.**十七世纪**是欧洲艺术和科学大发展的时期。

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eighteenth

[限定词]

coming or happening right after the seventeenth person or thing

第十八, 第十八

Ex: The eighteenth amendment to the U.S. Constitution established the prohibition of alcohol.美国宪法的**第十八条**修正案确立了禁酒令。

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nineteenth

[限定词]

coming or happening right after the eighteenth person or thing

第十九, 第十九个

Ex: The nineteenth amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1920, granted women the right to vote.1920年批准的美国宪法**第十九条**修正案赋予了妇女投票权。

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twentieth

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the nineteenth person or thing

第二十

Ex: The twentieth century saw significant advancements in technology, including the invention of the internet.**二十**世纪见证了技术的重大进步，包括互联网的发明。

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twenty-first

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the twentieth person or thing

第二十一

Ex: She plans to travel to Paris on the twenty-first of June for a summer vacation .她计划在六月**二十一**日去巴黎度暑假。

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twenty-second

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the twenty-first person or thing

第二十二

Ex: The twenty-second amendment to the U.S. Constitution limits the number of terms a president can serve .美国宪法**第二十二**修正案限制了总统可以服务的任期数量。

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twenty-third

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the twenty-second person or thing

第二十三, 第23

Ex: The twenty-third amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified in 1964 , ensuring equal voting rights .美国宪法的**第二十三**修正案于1964年获得批准，确保了平等的投票权。

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twenty-fourth

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the twenty-third person or thing

第二十四, 第24

Ex: The twenty-fourth amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished poll taxes in federal elections .美国宪法的**第二十四项**修正案废除了联邦选举中的人头税。

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twenty-fifth

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the twenty-fourth person or thing

第二十五, 第25

Ex: The twenty-fifth amendment to the U.S. Constitution addresses presidential succession and disability .美国宪法的**第二十五**修正案涉及总统继任和残疾问题。

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twenty-sixth

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the twenty-fifth person or thing

第二十六

Ex: The twenty-sixth amendment to the U.S. Constitution lowered the voting age to eighteen .美国宪法的**第二十六项**修正案将投票年龄降低至十八岁。

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twenty-seventh

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the twenty-sixth person or thing

第二十七, 二十七

Ex: The twenty-seventh amendment to the U.S. Constitution , which deals with congressional pay , was ratified in 1992 .美国宪法的**第二十七项**修正案，涉及国会薪酬，于1992年获得批准。

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twenty-eighth

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the twenty-seventh person or thing

第二十八, 二十八

Ex: The twenty-eighth amendment to the U.S. Constitution has not been ratified , despite various proposals over the years .美国宪法的**第二十八**修正案尚未获得批准，尽管多年来有各种提案。

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twenty-ninth

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the twenty-eighth person or thing

第二十九, 第二十九个

Ex: The twenty-ninth amendment to the U.S. Constitution does not exist , as there have been only twenty-seven ratified amendments .美国宪法的**第二十九项**修正案并不存在，因为只有二十七项修正案获得批准。

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thirtieth

[数词]

coming or happening right after the twenty-ninth person or thing

第三十, 第30

Ex: The thirtieth amendment to the U.S. Constitution does not exist, as there have only been twenty-seven amendments ratified.美国宪法的**第三十项**修正案并不存在，因为只批准了二十七项修正案。

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thirty-first

[形容词]

coming or happening right after the thirtieth person or thing

第三十一, 三十一

Ex: The thirty-first amendment to the U.S. Constitution does not exist , as there have been only twenty-seven ratified amendments .美国宪法的**第三十一项**修正案并不存在，因为只批准了二十七项修正案。

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time

[名词]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

时间

Ex: We had a great time at the party .我们在派对上度过了美好的**时光**。

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quarter

[名词]

a measure of time that equals 15 minutes

一刻, 一刻钟

Ex: She left a quarter past ten .她十点**一刻**离开了。