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El libro Insight - Elemental - Unidad 10 - 10A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 10 - 10A in the Insight Elementary coursebook, such as "holiday", "lake", "sightseeing", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
holiday
[Sustantivo]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

Vacaciones

Vacaciones

Ex: I ca n’t wait for the holiday to relax and unwind .No puedo esperar a las **vacaciones** para relajarme y desconectar.
place
[Sustantivo]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

lugar, sitio

lugar, sitio

Ex: The museum is a fascinating place to learn about history and art .El museo es un **lugar** fascinante para aprender sobre historia y arte.
beach
[Sustantivo]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

playa

playa

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .Tuvimos un picnic en la **playa** de arena, disfrutando de la brisa del mar.

a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

posada

posada

Ex: After a long day of sightseeing , they returned to bed and breakfast for a restful night ’s sleep .
camper
[Sustantivo]

someone who spends a vacation living in a tent, etc.

campista

campista

Ex: The young camper learned how to build a campfire and cook meals over an open flame .El joven **acampar** aprendió a hacer una fogata y cocinar comidas sobre una llama abierta.
van
[Sustantivo]

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

camioneta, furgoneta

camioneta, furgoneta

Ex: The florist 's van was filled with colorful blooms , ready to be delivered to customers .La **furgoneta** de la florista estaba llena de flores coloridas, listas para ser entregadas a los clientes.
campsite
[Sustantivo]

a specific location that is intended for people to set up a tent

campamento, camping

campamento, camping

Ex: We set up our tent at the campsite near the lake .Armamos nuestra tienda en el **campamento** cerca del lago.
caravan
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle that is pulled by a car, in which people can sleep and live, used particularly for traveling and camping

caravana

caravana

Ex: They rented a spacious caravan for their road trip through Europe .Alquilaron una **caravana** espaciosa para su viaje por carretera por Europa.
coast
[Sustantivo]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

costa

costa

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .Ayer la **costa** estaba llena de gente disfrutando del sol de verano.
harbor
[Sustantivo]

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

puerto

puerto

Ex: They built a new marina in the harbor to accommodate more yachts .Construyeron una nueva marina en el **puerto** para acomodar más yates.
island
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land surrounded by water

isla

isla

Ex: We witnessed sea turtles nesting on the shores of the island.Presenciamos tortugas marinas anidando en las costas de la **isla**.
lake
[Sustantivo]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lago

lago

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.Hicieron un picnic al lado del **lago**.
river
[Sustantivo]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

río

río

Ex: We went fishing by the river and caught some fresh trout .Fuimos a pescar junto al **río** y cogimos algunas truchas frescas.
ski resort
[Sustantivo]

a place where people go to ski or snowboard and can also stay, eat, and relax

estación de esquí, centro de esquí

estación de esquí, centro de esquí

temple
[Sustantivo]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

templo

templo

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to the temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .Hizo una peregrinación al **templo** para cumplir una promesa hecha a la deidad.
theme park
[Sustantivo]

a large park, with machines and games that are all related to a single concept, designed for public entertainment

parque de atracciones, parque temático

parque de atracciones, parque temático

Ex: The new theme park features attractions based on popular movies .El nuevo **parque temático** cuenta con atracciones basadas en películas populares.
tower
[Sustantivo]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

torre

torre

Ex: The tower collapsed during the storm due to strong winds .La **torre** se derrumbó durante la tormenta debido a los fuertes vientos.
volcano
[Sustantivo]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

volcán

volcán

Ex: Earthquakes often occur near active volcanoes.Los terremotos a menudo ocurren cerca de **volcanes** activos.
waterfall
[Sustantivo]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

cascada, catarata

cascada, catarata

Ex: He was mesmerized by the sheer power and beauty of the roaring waterfall.Quedó hipnotizado por el puro poder y la belleza del **cascada** rugiente.
in
[Preposición]

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

en

en

Ex: The cups are in the cupboard .Las tazas están **en** el armario.
on
[Preposición]

in contact with and upheld by a surface

sobre

sobre

Ex: Books were stacked on the floor .Los libros estaban apilados **en** el suelo.
at
[Preposición]

used to show a particular place or position

a

a

Ex: The sign indicates the entrance at the museum .El cartel indica la entrada **al** museo.
home
[Sustantivo]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

casa, hogar

casa, hogar

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of his home.Disfruta del ambiente tranquilo de su **hogar**.
world
[Sustantivo]

the planet earth, where we all live

mundo

mundo

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .Debemos cuidar del **mundo** para las generaciones futuras.
Indonesia
[Sustantivo]

a country that is consisted of many islands, located in Southeast of Asia

Indonesia, un país que consiste en muchas islas

Indonesia, un país que consiste en muchas islas

Ex: She studied traditional dance in Indonesia for a year .Ella estudió danza tradicional en **Indonesia** durante un año.
west
[Sustantivo]

the direction toward which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

oeste, the direction where the sun sets

oeste, the direction where the sun sets

Ex: The west offers a wide range of outdoor activities , such as hiking , camping , and fishing .El **oeste** ofrece una amplia gama de actividades al aire libre, como senderismo, camping y pesca.
restaurant
[Sustantivo]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurante

restaurante

Ex: We ordered takeout from our favorite restaurant and enjoyed it at home .Pedimos comida para llevar de nuestro **restaurante** favorito y la disfrutamos en casa.
market
[Sustantivo]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

mercado

mercado

Ex: They visited the farmers ' market on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .Visitaban el **mercado** de agricultores los sábados por la mañana para comprar frutas y verduras frescas.
village
[Sustantivo]

a very small town located in the countryside

pueblo

pueblo

Ex: Despite its small size , the village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .A pesar de su pequeño tamaño, el **pueblo** contaba con un encantador mercado con artesanos y vendedores locales.
planet
[Sustantivo]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

planeta

planeta

Ex: Saturn 's rings make it one of the most visually striking planets in our solar system .Los anillos de Saturno lo convierten en uno de los **planetas** visualmente más impresionantes de nuestro sistema solar.
type
[Sustantivo]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

tipo

tipo

Ex: The museum displays art from various types of artists , both modern and classical .El museo exhibe arte de varios **tipos** de artistas, tanto modernos como clásicos.
activity holiday
[Sustantivo]

a type of vacation where the main focus is on participating in various activities, such as sports, adventure, or cultural experiences

vacaciones activas, viaje de actividades

vacaciones activas, viaje de actividades

Ex: The activity holiday helped them stay active and energized .Las **vacaciones activas** les ayudaron a mantenerse activos y llenos de energía.
camping
[Sustantivo]

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

campamento, camping

campamento, camping

Ex: We are planning a camping trip for the weekend .Estamos planeando un viaje de **camping** para el fin de semana.
cruise
[Sustantivo]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

crucero

crucero

Ex: The cruise director organized daily activities and events to keep passengers entertained during the transatlantic crossing .El director de la **crucero** organizó actividades y eventos diarios para mantener entretenidos a los pasajeros durante el cruce transatlántico.
day trip
[Sustantivo]

a journey that is completed within a single day, without requiring an overnight stay

viaje por el día, escapada, viaje de un día

viaje por el día, escapada, viaje de un día

Ex: Instead of staying indoors , we prefer to take day trips to local markets or festivals to experience the vibrant culture of our community .En lugar de quedarnos en casa, preferimos hacer **excursiones de un día** a mercados locales o festivales para experimentar la vibrante cultura de nuestra comunidad.
tour
[Sustantivo]

a journey for pleasure, during which we visit several different places

tour, recorrido

tour, recorrido

Ex: We took a bike tour through the countryside , enjoying the serene landscapes .Hicimos un **tour** en bicicleta por el campo, disfrutando de los paisajes serenos.
sightseeing
[Sustantivo]

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

turismo

turismo

Ex: Their sightseeing in London included the Tower of London , the British Museum , and Buckingham Palace .Su **turismo** en Londres incluyó la Torre de Londres, el Museo Británico y el Palacio de Buckingham.
study holiday
[Sustantivo]

a period of time during which students do not have regular classes at school, university, or college and can focus on preparing for an upcoming exam or test

vacaciones de estudio, receso de estudio

vacaciones de estudio, receso de estudio

Ex: Some students prefer a quiet place for their study holiday.Algunos estudiantes prefieren un lugar tranquilo para sus **vacaciones de estudio**.
summer camp
[Sustantivo]

a place where children, teenagers, and sometimes adults go to stay for a short period of time during the summer, typically for outdoor activities and organized programs

campamento de verano, colonia de vacaciones

campamento de verano, colonia de vacaciones

Ex: They signed up for a music-focused summer camp.Se inscribieron en un campamento de verano centrado en la música.
farm holiday
[Sustantivo]

a vacation spent on a farm where visitors can participate in agricultural activities

vacaciones en granja, estancia en granja

vacaciones en granja, estancia en granja

Ex: Their farm holiday was filled with outdoor adventures .Sus **vacaciones en la granja** estuvieron llenas de aventuras al aire libre.
walking holiday
[Sustantivo]

a type of vacation where the primary activity is walking or hiking, typically in nature

vacaciones de senderismo, viaje de caminata

vacaciones de senderismo, viaje de caminata

Ex: He returned from his walking holiday in Scotland with stories of rugged landscapes and serene lochs .Regresó de sus **vacaciones de senderismo** en Escocia con historias de paisajes agrestes y lagos serenos.
El libro Insight - Elemental
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