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El libro Insight - Elemental - Unidad 10 - 10A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 10 - 10A del libro de curso Insight Elementary, como "vacaciones", "lago", "turismo", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
holiday
holiday
[Sustantivo]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

Vacaciones

Vacaciones

Ex: Many families plan a holiday at the beach during school breaks. 

Muchas familias planean unas vacaciones en la playa durante las vacaciones escolares.

place
place
[Sustantivo]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

lugar, sitio

lugar, sitio

Ex: I'm looking for a quiet place to study. 

Estoy buscando un lugar tranquilo para estudiar.

beach
beach
[Sustantivo]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

playa

playa

Ex: The beach is a great place to relax and unwind during vacation. 

La playa es un lugar excelente para relajarse y desconectar durante las vacaciones.

bed and breakfast

a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

posada

posada

Ex: She preferred the charm of a bed and breakfast over a large hotel. 
camper
camper
[Sustantivo]

someone who spends a vacation living in a tent, etc.

campista

campista

Ex: The campground was full of families and solo campers enjoying the summer weather. 

El campamento estaba lleno de familias y campistas solitarios disfrutando del clima veraniego.

van
van
[Sustantivo]

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

camioneta, furgoneta

camioneta, furgoneta

Ex: She converted the old van into a cozy camper for her cross-country road trip. 

Ella convirtió la vieja furgoneta en una acogedora autocaravana para su viaje por carretera a través del país.

campsite
campsite
[Sustantivo]

a specific location that is intended for people to set up a tent

campamento, camping

campamento, camping

Ex: The campsite had a picnic table and a fire pit. 

El campamento tenía una mesa de picnic y un fogón.

caravan
caravan
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle that is pulled by a car, in which people can sleep and live, used particularly for traveling and camping

caravana

caravana

Ex: Our family enjoys camping in a caravan because it provides comfort and mobility. 

A nuestra familia le gusta acampar en una caravana porque proporciona comodidad y movilidad.

coast
coast
[Sustantivo]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

costa

costa

Ex: The rocky coast was a popular spot for birdwatchers. 

La costa rocosa era un lugar popular para los observadores de aves.

harbor
harbor
[Sustantivo]

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

puerto

puerto

Ex: The sailors were relieved to see the harbor after weeks at sea. 

Los marineros se sintieron aliviados al ver el puerto después de semanas en el mar.

island
island
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land surrounded by water

isla

isla

Ex: The island had stunning sunsets that painted the sky with vibrant hues. 

La isla tenía atardeceres impresionantes que pintaban el cielo con tonos vibrantes.

lake
lake
[Sustantivo]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lago

lago

Ex: The mountain's reflection in the lake was stunning. 

El reflejo de la montaña en el lago era impresionante.

river
river
[Sustantivo]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

río

río

Ex: The river flowed gently, reflecting the surrounding trees. 

El río fluía suavemente, reflejando los árboles circundantes.

ski resort
ski resort
[Sustantivo]

a place where people go to ski or snowboard and can also stay, eat, and relax

estación de esquí, centro de esquí

estación de esquí, centro de esquí

temple
temple
[Sustantivo]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

templo

templo

Ex: She performed rituals at the temple during the festival of Diwali. 

Ella realizó rituales en el templo durante el festival de Diwali.

theme park
theme park
[Sustantivo]

a large park, with machines and games that are all related to a single concept, designed for public entertainment

parque de atracciones, parque temático

parque de atracciones, parque temático

Ex: The theme park has a section dedicated to water rides. 

El parque temático tiene una sección dedicada a los juegos acuáticos.

tower
tower
[Sustantivo]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

torre

torre

Ex: The tower was built to support a large clock. 

La torre fue construida para sostener un gran reloj.

volcano
volcano
[Sustantivo]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

volcán

volcán

Ex: The volcano's eruption was one of the most destructive in history. 

La erupción del volcán fue una de las más destructivas de la historia.

waterfall
waterfall
[Sustantivo]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

cascada, catarata

cascada, catarata

Ex: She took stunning photos of the waterfall during their mountain trek. 

Ella tomó fotos impresionantes de la cascada durante su caminata por la montaña.

in
in
[Preposición]

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

en

en

Ex: We sat in the shade to stay cool. 

Nos sentamos en la sombra para mantenernos frescos.

on
on
[Preposición]

in contact with and upheld by a surface

sobre

sobre

Ex: He placed the keys on the counter. 

Colocó las llaves sobre el mostrador.

at
at
[Preposición]

used to show a particular place or position

a

a

Ex: The concert will be held at the stadium. 

El concierto se llevará a cabo en el estadio.

home
home
[Sustantivo]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

casa, hogar

casa, hogar

Ex: He missed his home while traveling and couldn't wait to be back. 

Extrañaba su hogar mientras viajaba y no podía esperar a volver.

world
world
[Sustantivo]

the planet earth, where we all live

mundo

mundo

Ex: The world offers infinite possibilities for learning new things. 

El mundo ofrece infinitas posibilidades para aprender cosas nuevas.

Indonesia
Indonesia
[Sustantivo]

a country that is consisted of many islands, located in Southeast of Asia

Indonesia, un país que consiste en muchas islas

Indonesia, un país que consiste en muchas islas

Ex: The capital of Indonesia is Jakarta. 

La capital de Indonesia es Yakarta.

west
west
[Sustantivo]

the direction toward which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

oeste, the direction where the sun sets

oeste, the direction where the sun sets

Ex: The west is often associated with notions of freedom and adventure. 

El oeste a menudo se asocia con nociones de libertad y aventura.

restaurant
restaurant
[Sustantivo]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurante

restaurante

Ex: They celebrated their anniversary at a fancy restaurant overlooking the city. 

Celebraron su aniversario en un restaurante elegante con vistas a la ciudad.

market
market
[Sustantivo]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

mercado

mercado

Ex: She enjoyed browsing the stalls at the outdoor market, sampling cheeses and pastries. 

Disfrutaba recorriendo los puestos del mercado al aire libre, probando quesos y pasteles.

village
village
[Sustantivo]

a very small town located in the countryside

pueblo

pueblo

Ex: Life in the remote village was simple and closely connected to nature. 

La vida en el pueblo remoto era simple y estrechamente conectada a la naturaleza.

planet
planet
[Sustantivo]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

planeta

planeta

Ex: Earth is the only planet known to support life. 

La planeta Tierra es el único conocido por albergar vida.

type
type
[Sustantivo]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

tipo

tipo

Ex: In the animal kingdom, the lion belongs to the type of big cats. 

En el reino animal, el león pertenece al tipo de grandes felinos.

activity holiday
activity holiday
[Sustantivo]

a type of vacation where the main focus is on participating in various activities, such as sports, adventure, or cultural experiences

vacaciones activas, viaje de actividades

vacaciones activas, viaje de actividades

Ex: Families often choose an activity holiday for outdoor fun. 

Las familias a menudo eligen unas vacaciones de actividades para diversión al aire libre.

camping
camping
[Sustantivo]

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

campamento, camping

campamento, camping

Ex: I love the peace and quiet that comes with camping. 

Me encanta la paz y la tranquilidad que viene con el camping.

cruise
cruise
[Sustantivo]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

crucero

crucero

Ex: The river cruise took passengers through picturesque villages and historic landmarks along the Rhine River. 

El crucero fluvial llevó a los pasajeros por pintorescos pueblos y monumentos históricos a lo largo del río Rin.

day trip
day trip
[Sustantivo]

a journey that is completed within a single day, without requiring an overnight stay

viaje por el día, escapada, viaje de un día

viaje por el día, escapada, viaje de un día

Ex: Last summer, we took a day trip to the city to visit museums and try out some new restaurants. 

El verano pasado, hicimos un viaje de un día a la ciudad para visitar museos y probar algunos restaurantes nuevos.

tour
tour
[Sustantivo]

a journey for pleasure, during which we visit several different places

tour, recorrido

tour, recorrido

Ex: They planned a three-day tour to explore the historical sites in Rome. 

Planearon un tour de tres días para explorar los sitios históricos de Roma.

sightseeing
sightseeing
[Sustantivo]

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

turismo

turismo

Ex: The city offers a wide range of sightseeing opportunities, from historic monuments to modern art galleries. 

La ciudad ofrece una amplia gama de oportunidades de turismo, desde monumentos históricos hasta galerías de arte moderno.

study holiday
study holiday
[Sustantivo]

a period of time during which students do not have regular classes at school, university, or college and can focus on preparing for an upcoming exam or test

vacaciones de estudio, receso de estudio

vacaciones de estudio, receso de estudio

Ex: The company granted him a short study holiday for his course. 

La empresa le concedió un permiso de estudio breve para su curso.

summer camp
summer camp
[Sustantivo]

a place where children, teenagers, and sometimes adults go to stay for a short period of time during the summer, typically for outdoor activities and organized programs

campamento de verano, colonia de vacaciones

campamento de verano, colonia de vacaciones

Ex: He made many new friends at summer camp. 

Hizo muchos amigos nuevos en el campamento de verano.

farm holiday
farm holiday
[Sustantivo]

a vacation spent on a farm where visitors can participate in agricultural activities

vacaciones en granja, estancia en granja

vacaciones en granja, estancia en granja

Ex: She enjoyed feeding the animals during her farm holiday. 

Disfrutó alimentando a los animales durante sus vacaciones en la granja.

walking holiday
walking holiday
[Sustantivo]

a type of vacation where the primary activity is walking or hiking, typically in nature

vacaciones de senderismo, viaje de caminata

vacaciones de senderismo, viaje de caminata

Ex: A walking holiday in New Zealand's national parks was at the top of her travel bucket list. 

Unas vacaciones caminando en los parques nacionales de Nueva Zelanda estaban en la cima de su lista de viajes deseados.

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