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Livro Insight - Elementar - Unidade 10 - 10A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 10 - 10A in the Insight Elementary coursebook, such as "holiday", "lake", "sightseeing", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
holiday
[substantivo]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

férias,  feriado

férias, feriado

Ex: I ca n’t wait for the holiday to relax and unwind .Mal posso esperar pelas **férias** para relaxar e descontrair.
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place
[substantivo]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

lugar,local, a space or area

lugar,local, a space or area

Ex: The museum is a fascinating place to learn about history and art .O museu é um **lugar** fascinante para aprender sobre história e arte.
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beach
[substantivo]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

praia, orla

praia, orla

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .Fizemos um piquenique na **praia** de areia, aproveitando a brisa do oceano.
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a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

Ex: After a long day of sightseeing , they returned to bed and breakfast for a restful night ’s sleep .
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camper
[substantivo]

someone who spends a vacation living in a tent, etc.

acampar, campista

acampar, campista

Ex: The young camper learned how to build a campfire and cook meals over an open flame .O jovem **acampar** aprendeu a fazer uma fogueira e cozinhar refeições sobre uma chama aberta.
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van
[substantivo]

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

van, furgão

van, furgão

Ex: The florist 's van was filled with colorful blooms , ready to be delivered to customers .A **van** da florista estava cheia de flores coloridas, prontas para serem entregues aos clientes.
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campsite
[substantivo]

a specific location that is intended for people to set up a tent

acampamento, local de acampamento

acampamento, local de acampamento

Ex: We set up our tent at the campsite near the lake .Montamos nossa barraca no **acampamento** perto do lago.
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caravan
[substantivo]

a vehicle that is pulled by a car, in which people can sleep and live, used particularly for traveling and camping

caravana, trailer

caravana, trailer

Ex: They rented a spacious caravan for their road trip through Europe .Eles alugaram uma **caravana** espaçosa para sua viagem pela Europa.
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coast
[substantivo]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

costa, litoral

costa, litoral

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .Ontem a **costa** estava cheia de pessoas aproveitando o sol do verão.
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harbor
[substantivo]

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

porto, abrigo

porto, abrigo

Ex: They built a new marina in the harbor to accommodate more yachts .Eles construíram uma nova marina no **porto** para acomodar mais iates.
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island
[substantivo]

a piece of land surrounded by water

ilha, ilhéu

ilha, ilhéu

Ex: We witnessed sea turtles nesting on the shores of the island.Presenciamos tartarugas marinhas nidificando nas praias da **ilha**.
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lake
[substantivo]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lago

lago

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.Eles fizeram um piquenique à beira do **lago**.
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river
[substantivo]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

rio, ribeiro

rio, ribeiro

Ex: We went fishing by the river and caught some fresh trout .Fomos pescar perto do **rio** e pegamos algumas trutas frescas.
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ski resort
[substantivo]

a place where people go to ski or snowboard and can also stay, eat, and relax

estação de esqui, resort de esqui

estação de esqui, resort de esqui

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temple
[substantivo]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

templo, santuário

templo, santuário

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to the temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .Ele fez uma peregrinação ao **templo** para cumprir um voto feito à divindade.
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theme park
[substantivo]

a large park, with machines and games that are all related to a single concept, designed for public entertainment

parque temático, parque de diversões temático

parque temático, parque de diversões temático

Ex: The new theme park features attractions based on popular movies .O novo **parque temático** apresenta atrações baseadas em filmes populares.
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tower
[substantivo]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

torre, campanário

torre, campanário

Ex: The tower collapsed during the storm due to strong winds .A **torre** desmoronou durante a tempestade devido aos ventos fortes.
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volcano
[substantivo]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

vulcão, montanha vulcânica

vulcão, montanha vulcânica

Ex: Earthquakes often occur near active volcanoes.Os terremotos frequentemente ocorrem perto de **vulcões** ativos.
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waterfall
[substantivo]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

cachoeira, queda d'água

cachoeira, queda d'água

Ex: He was mesmerized by the sheer power and beauty of the roaring waterfall.Ele ficou hipnotizado pelo puro poder e beleza da **cachoeira** rugidora.
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in
[preposição]

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

em, dentro de

em, dentro de

Ex: The cups are in the cupboard .Os copos estão **no** armário.
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on
[preposição]

in contact with and upheld by a surface

sobre, em cima de

sobre, em cima de

Ex: Books were stacked on the floor .Os livros estavam empilhados **no** chão.
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at
[preposição]

used to show a particular place or position

em, a

em, a

Ex: The sign indicates the entrance at the museum .A placa indica a entrada **no** museu.
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home
[substantivo]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

casa, lar

casa, lar

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of his home.Ele desfruta da atmosfera tranquila do seu **lar**.
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world
[substantivo]

the planet earth, where we all live

mundo, terra

mundo, terra

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .Devemos cuidar do **mundo** para as gerações futuras.
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Indonesia
[substantivo]

a country that is consisted of many islands, located in Southeast of Asia

Indonésia, um país que consiste em muitas ilhas

Indonésia, um país que consiste em muitas ilhas

Ex: She studied traditional dance in Indonesia for a year .Ela estudou dança tradicional na **Indonésia** por um ano.
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west
[substantivo]

the direction toward which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

oeste,ocidente, the direction where the sun sets

oeste,ocidente, the direction where the sun sets

Ex: The west offers a wide range of outdoor activities , such as hiking , camping , and fishing .O **oeste** oferece uma ampla gama de atividades ao ar livre, como caminhadas, camping e pesca.
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restaurant
[substantivo]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurante, comedor

restaurante, comedor

Ex: We ordered takeout from our favorite restaurant and enjoyed it at home .Pedimos comida para viagem no nosso **restaurante** favorito e aproveitamos em casa.
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market
[substantivo]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

mercado, feira

mercado, feira

Ex: They visited the farmers ' market on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .Eles visitavam o **mercado** dos agricultores nas manhãs de sábado para comprar frutas e legumes frescos.
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village
[substantivo]

a very small town located in the countryside

vila, aldeia

vila, aldeia

Ex: Despite its small size , the village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .Apesar do seu pequeno tamanho, a **aldeia** contava com um mercado encantador com artesãos e vendedores locais.
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planet
[substantivo]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

planeta, astro

planeta, astro

Ex: Saturn 's rings make it one of the most visually striking planets in our solar system .Os anéis de Saturno fazem dele um dos **planetas** visualmente mais impressionantes do nosso sistema solar.
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type
[substantivo]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

tipo, categoria

tipo, categoria

Ex: The museum displays art from various types of artists , both modern and classical .O museu exibe arte de vários **tipos** de artistas, tanto modernos quanto clássicos.
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activity holiday
[substantivo]

a type of vacation where the main focus is on participating in various activities, such as sports, adventure, or cultural experiences

férias ativas, feriado de atividades

férias ativas, feriado de atividades

Ex: The activity holiday helped them stay active and energized .As **férias ativas** ajudaram-nos a manter-se ativos e energizados.
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camping
[substantivo]

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

acampar

acampar

Ex: We are planning a camping trip for the weekend .Estamos planejando uma viagem de **camping** para o fim de semana.
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cruise
[substantivo]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

cruzeiro

cruzeiro

Ex: The cruise director organized daily activities and events to keep passengers entertained during the transatlantic crossing .O diretor do **cruzeiro** organizou atividades e eventos diários para manter os passageiros entretidos durante a travessia transatlântica.
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day trip
[substantivo]

a journey that is completed within a single day, without requiring an overnight stay

passeio de um dia, viagem de um dia

passeio de um dia, viagem de um dia

Ex: Instead of staying indoors , we prefer to take day trips to local markets or festivals to experience the vibrant culture of our community .Em vez de ficar dentro de casa, preferimos fazer **passeios de um dia** para mercados locais ou festivais para experimentar a cultura vibrante da nossa comunidade.
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tour
[substantivo]

a journey for pleasure, during which we visit several different places

viagem

viagem

Ex: We took a bike tour through the countryside , enjoying the serene landscapes .Fizemos um **passeio** de bicicleta pelo campo, desfrutando das paisagens serenas.
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sightseeing
[substantivo]

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

turismo, passeio turístico

turismo, passeio turístico

Ex: Their sightseeing in London included the Tower of London , the British Museum , and Buckingham Palace .O **turismo** deles em Londres incluiu a Torre de Londres, o Museu Britânico e o Palácio de Buckingham.
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study holiday
[substantivo]

a period of time during which students do not have regular classes at school, university, or college and can focus on preparing for an upcoming exam or test

férias de estudo, recesso de estudo

férias de estudo, recesso de estudo

Ex: Some students prefer a quiet place for their study holiday.Alguns alunos preferem um lugar tranquilo para suas **férias de estudo**.
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summer camp
[substantivo]

a place where children, teenagers, and sometimes adults go to stay for a short period of time during the summer, typically for outdoor activities and organized programs

acampamento de verão, colônia de férias

acampamento de verão, colônia de férias

Ex: They signed up for a music-focused summer camp.Eles se inscreveram em um acampamento de verão focado em música.
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farm holiday
[substantivo]

a vacation spent on a farm where visitors can participate in agricultural activities

férias na fazenda, estadia na fazenda

férias na fazenda, estadia na fazenda

Ex: Their farm holiday was filled with outdoor adventures .As suas **férias na quinta** estavam cheias de aventuras ao ar livre.
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walking holiday
[substantivo]

a type of vacation where the primary activity is walking or hiking, typically in nature

férias de caminhada, viagem de trekking

férias de caminhada, viagem de trekking

Ex: He returned from his walking holiday in Scotland with stories of rugged landscapes and serene lochs .Ele voltou de suas **férias de caminhada** na Escócia com histórias de paisagens acidentadas e lagos serenos.
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