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书籍 Insight - 基础 - 单元10 - 10A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 10 - 10A in the Insight Elementary coursebook, such as "holiday", "lake", "sightseeing", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
holiday
[名词]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

假期,  假日

假期, 假日

Ex: I ca n’t wait for the holiday to relax and unwind .我迫不及待地想要**假期**来放松和休息。
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place
[名词]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

地方,场所, a space or area

地方,场所, a space or area

Ex: The museum is a fascinating place to learn about history and art .博物馆是一个了解历史和艺术的迷人**地方**。
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beach
[名词]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

海滩, 沙滩

海滩, 沙滩

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .我们在沙滩上野餐,享受着海风。
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a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

Ex: After a long day of sightseeing , they returned to bed and breakfast for a restful night ’s sleep .
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camper
[名词]

someone who spends a vacation living in a tent, etc.

露营者, 在帐篷里度假的人

露营者, 在帐篷里度假的人

Ex: The young camper learned how to build a campfire and cook meals over an open flame .年轻的**露营者**学会了如何生营火和在明火上做饭。
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van
[名词]

a big vehicle without back windows, smaller than a truck, used for carrying people or things

厢式货车, 面包车

厢式货车, 面包车

Ex: The florist 's van was filled with colorful blooms , ready to be delivered to customers .花店的**货车**里装满了色彩缤纷的花朵,准备送给顾客。
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campsite
[名词]

a specific location that is intended for people to set up a tent

露营地, 营地

露营地, 营地

Ex: We set up our tent at the campsite near the lake .我们在湖边的**露营地**搭起了帐篷。
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caravan
[名词]

a vehicle that is pulled by a car, in which people can sleep and live, used particularly for traveling and camping

大篷车, 房车

大篷车, 房车

Ex: They rented a spacious caravan for their road trip through Europe .他们租了一辆宽敞的**大篷车**进行穿越欧洲的公路旅行。
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coast
[名词]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

海岸, 海滨

海岸, 海滨

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .昨天,**海岸**上挤满了享受夏日阳光的人们。
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harbor
[名词]

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

港口, 海港

港口, 海港

Ex: They built a new marina in the harbor to accommodate more yachts .他们在**港口**建了一个新的游艇码头以容纳更多的游艇。
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island
[名词]

a piece of land surrounded by water

岛, 小岛

岛, 小岛

Ex: We witnessed sea turtles nesting on the shores of the island.我们目睹了海龟在**岛**的海岸上筑巢。
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lake
[名词]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

湖

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.他们在**湖**边野餐。
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river
[名词]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

河流, 江

河流, 江

Ex: We went fishing by the river and caught some fresh trout .我们去**河边**钓鱼,钓到了一些新鲜的鳟鱼。
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ski resort
[名词]

a place where people go to ski or snowboard and can also stay, eat, and relax

滑雪胜地, 滑雪度假村

滑雪胜地, 滑雪度假村

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temple
[名词]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

寺庙, 神殿

寺庙, 神殿

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to the temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .他前往**寺庙**朝圣,以履行对神明的誓言。
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theme park
[名词]

a large park, with machines and games that are all related to a single concept, designed for public entertainment

主题公园, 主题乐园

主题公园, 主题乐园

Ex: The new theme park features attractions based on popular movies .新的**主题公园**设有基于热门电影的景点。
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tower
[名词]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

塔, 钟楼

塔, 钟楼

Ex: The tower collapsed during the storm due to strong winds .由于强风,**塔**在风暴中倒塌了。
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volcano
[名词]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

火山, 火山山

火山, 火山山

Ex: Earthquakes often occur near active volcanoes.地震经常发生在活跃的**火山**附近。
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waterfall
[名词]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

瀑布, 飞瀑

瀑布, 飞瀑

Ex: He was mesmerized by the sheer power and beauty of the roaring waterfall.他被轰鸣的**瀑布**的纯粹力量和美丽迷住了。
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in
[介词]

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

在, 里面

在, 里面

Ex: The cups are in the cupboard .杯子**在**橱柜里。
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on
[介词]

in contact with and upheld by a surface

在...上, 在...上面

在...上, 在...上面

Ex: Books were stacked on the floor .书堆**在**地板上。
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at
[介词]

used to show a particular place or position

在, 于

在, 于

Ex: The sign indicates the entrance at the museum .标志指示博物馆**的**入口。
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home
[名词]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

家, 家庭

家, 家庭

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of his home.他享受着他**家**的宁静氛围。
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world
[名词]

the planet earth, where we all live

世界, 地球

世界, 地球

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .我们必须为子孙后代照顾好**世界**。
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Indonesia
[名词]

a country that is consisted of many islands, located in Southeast of Asia

印度尼西亚, 一个由许多岛屿组成的国家,位于东南亚

印度尼西亚, 一个由许多岛屿组成的国家,位于东南亚

Ex: She studied traditional dance in Indonesia for a year .她在**印度尼西亚**学习了一年传统舞蹈。
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west
[名词]

the direction toward which the sun goes down, which is on the left side of a person facing north

西,西方, the direction where the sun sets

西,西方, the direction where the sun sets

Ex: The west offers a wide range of outdoor activities , such as hiking , camping , and fishing .**西方**提供广泛的户外活动,如徒步旅行、露营和钓鱼。
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restaurant
[名词]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

餐厅, 饭店

餐厅, 饭店

Ex: We ordered takeout from our favorite restaurant and enjoyed it at home .我们从我们最喜欢的**餐厅**点了外卖,并在家里享用了它。
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market
[名词]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

市场, 集市

市场, 集市

Ex: They visited the farmers ' market on Saturday mornings to buy fresh fruits and vegetables .他们周六早上去农民**市场**买新鲜的水果和蔬菜。
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village
[名词]

a very small town located in the countryside

村庄, 村子

村庄, 村子

Ex: Despite its small size , the village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .尽管规模很小,这个**村庄**却拥有一个迷人的市场,里面有当地的手工艺人和商贩。
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planet
[名词]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

行星, 天体

行星, 天体

Ex: Saturn 's rings make it one of the most visually striking planets in our solar system .土星的光环使它成为我们太阳系中最引人注目的**行星**之一。
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type
[名词]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

类型, 类别

类型, 类别

Ex: The museum displays art from various types of artists , both modern and classical .博物馆展示了各种**类型**艺术家的作品,既有现代的也有古典的。
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a type of vacation where the main focus is on participating in various activities, such as sports, adventure, or cultural experiences

活动假期, 动态假日

活动假期, 动态假日

Ex: The activity holiday helped them stay active and energized .**活动假期**帮助他们保持活力和精力充沛。
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camping
[名词]

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

露营

露营

Ex: We are planning a camping trip for the weekend .我们正在计划一个周末的**露营**旅行。
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cruise
[名词]

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

巡航

巡航

Ex: The cruise director organized daily activities and events to keep passengers entertained during the transatlantic crossing .**邮轮**总监组织了日常活动和事件,以保持乘客在大西洋横渡期间的娱乐。
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day trip
[名词]

a journey that is completed within a single day, without requiring an overnight stay

一日游, 当天往返的旅行

一日游, 当天往返的旅行

Ex: Instead of staying indoors , we prefer to take day trips to local markets or festivals to experience the vibrant culture of our community .我们更喜欢**一日游**去当地的市场或节日,而不是呆在室内,体验我们社区的 vibrant 文化。
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tour
[名词]

a journey for pleasure, during which we visit several different places

旅行

旅行

Ex: We took a bike tour through the countryside , enjoying the serene landscapes .我们骑自行车**游览**了乡村,享受着宁静的风景。
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sightseeing
[名词]

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

观光, 游览

观光, 游览

Ex: Their sightseeing in London included the Tower of London , the British Museum , and Buckingham Palace .他们在伦敦的**观光**包括伦敦塔、大英博物馆和白金汉宫。
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a period of time during which students do not have regular classes at school, university, or college and can focus on preparing for an upcoming exam or test

学习假期, 复习假

学习假期, 复习假

Ex: Some students prefer a quiet place for their study holiday.一些学生喜欢安静的地方进行他们的**学习假期**。
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summer camp
[名词]

a place where children, teenagers, and sometimes adults go to stay for a short period of time during the summer, typically for outdoor activities and organized programs

夏令营, 夏季营地

夏令营, 夏季营地

Ex: They signed up for a music-focused summer camp.他们报名参加了一个以音乐为主的夏令营。
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farm holiday
[名词]

a vacation spent on a farm where visitors can participate in agricultural activities

农场假期, 农场度假

农场假期, 农场度假

Ex: Their farm holiday was filled with outdoor adventures .他们的**农场假期**充满了户外冒险。
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a type of vacation where the primary activity is walking or hiking, typically in nature

徒步假期, 步行假日

徒步假期, 步行假日

Ex: He returned from his walking holiday in Scotland with stories of rugged landscapes and serene lochs .他从苏格兰的**徒步假期**回来,带回了崎岖的风景和宁静的湖泊的故事。
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书籍 Insight - 基础
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