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El libro Interchange - Intermedio Alto - Unidad 9 - Parte 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 9 - Parte 1 del libro de texto Interchange Upper-Intermediate, como « automotive », « tolerate », « vaccinated », etc.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
business
business
[Sustantivo]

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

negocios

negocios

Ex: She invested her savings in a start-up business. 

Ella invirtió sus ahorros en un negocio emergente.

automotive
automotive
[Adjetivo]

related to the design, development, and maintenance of cars and other vehicles

automotriz,  automotor

automotriz, automotor

service
service
[Sustantivo]

the work done by a person, organization, company, etc. for the benefit of others

servicio

servicio

Ex: The healthcare system provides essential medical services to the community. 

El sistema de salud proporciona servicios médicos esenciales a la comunidad.

to repair
to repair
[Verbo]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

arreglar

arreglar

Ex: She learned how to repair the flat tire on her bicycle. 

Ella aprendió a reparar el neumático pinchado de su bicicleta.

data
data
[Sustantivo]

information or facts collected to be used for various purposes

datos

datos

Ex: Weather forecasters rely on data from satellites and weather stations to predict future conditions. 

Los pronosticadores del clima dependen de datos de satélites y estaciones meteorológicas para predecir condiciones futuras.

recovery
recovery
[Sustantivo]

the act of regaining possession of something lost, stolen, or in danger of being lost

recuperación, recobro

recuperación, recobro

Ex: The company focused on the recovery of unpaid debts. 

La empresa se centró en la recuperación de las deudas impagadas.

carpet
carpet
[Sustantivo]

a thick piece of woven cloth, used as a floor covering

alfombra

alfombra

Ex: My grandmother got angry when I accidentally spilled juice on the carpet. 

Mi abuela se enojó cuando accidentalmente derramé jugo en la alfombra.

laundry
laundry
[Sustantivo]

clothes, sheets, etc. that have just been washed or need washing

ropa sucia, ropa limpia

ropa sucia, ropa limpia

Ex: I should pick up my laundry from the dry cleaners. 

Debería recoger mi ropa de la tintorería.

security
security
[Sustantivo]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

seguridad, estabilidad

seguridad, estabilidad

Ex: The company hired additional security to protect the event from any potential threats. 

La empresa contrató seguridad adicional para proteger el evento de cualquier amenaza potencial.

tutor
tutor
[Sustantivo]

a teacher who gives lessons privately to one student or a small group

tutor, profesor particular

tutor, profesor particular

Ex: He works as a language tutor, teaching Spanish to beginners. 

Él trabaja como tutor de idiomas, enseñando español a principiantes.

to belong
to belong
[Verbo]

to be one's property

ser de, pertenecer a

ser de, pertenecer a

Ex: The keys found on the table belong to the neighbor's house. 

Las llaves encontradas en la mesa pertenecen a la casa del vecino.

appliance
appliance
[Sustantivo]

a machine or piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, such as washing machine, dishwasher, etc. that is used for a particular task

electrodoméstico

electrodoméstico

Ex: The washing machine is an essential appliance for any home. 

La lavadora es un electrodoméstico esencial para cualquier hogar.

odd
odd
[Adjetivo]

unusual in a way that stands out as different from the expected or typical

extraño, raro

extraño, raro

Ex: His odd choice of conversation topics, discussing ancient aliens at a dinner party, left everyone puzzled. 

Su extraña elección de temas de conversación, hablando de antiguos alienígenas en una cena, dejó a todos desconcertados.

to wax
to wax
[Verbo]

to use a thin and warm layer of a substance that is usually made of beeswax to remove unwanted hair from the skin

depilar con cera, cerar

depilar con cera, cerar

Ex: He prefers to wax his chest rather than shave it because waxing results in smoother skin. 

Prefiere depilar con cera su pecho en lugar de afeitarlo porque la depilación con cera deja la piel más suave.

to drop off

to take a person or thing to a predetermined location and leave afterwards

dejar, dejar en

dejar, dejar en

Ex: The school bus will drop off the children at their respective stops. 

El autobús escolar dejará a los niños en sus respectivas paradas.

affordable
affordable
[Adjetivo]

having a price that a person can pay without experiencing financial difficulties

económico, razonable

económico, razonable

Ex: The clothing store advertises affordable summer dresses under $20. 

La tienda de ropa anuncia vestidos de verano asequibles por menos de $20.

price
price
[Sustantivo]

the amount of money required for buying something

precio

precio

Ex: She negotiated the price of the antique vase. 

Ella negoció el precio del jarrón antiguo.

to demand
to demand
[Verbo]

to ask something from someone in an urgent and forceful manner

exigir, requerir

exigir, requerir

Ex: The protesters gathered in front of the government building to demand justice for the victims of the recent incident. 

Los manifestantes se reunieron frente al edificio gubernamental para exigir justicia para las víctimas del incidente reciente.

to deliver
to deliver
[Verbo]

to bring and give a letter, package, etc. to a specific person or place

entregar, repartir

entregar, repartir

Ex: Last week, the courier delivered a package containing the new product. 

La semana pasada, el mensajero entregó un paquete que contenía el nuevo producto.

vaccinated
vaccinated
[Adjetivo]

having received a vaccine, which can help prevent the spread of certain diseases by making a person immune to them

vacunado

vacunado

Ex: Travelers to certain countries may need to provide proof of being vaccinated against yellow fever. 

Los viajeros a ciertos países pueden necesitar proporcionar prueba de estar vacunados contra la fiebre amarilla.

pressure
pressure
[Sustantivo]

the use of influence or demands to persuade or force someone to do something

presión

presión

Ex: Political leaders often experience pressure to respond swiftly to crises. 

Los líderes políticos a menudo experimentan presión para responder rápidamente a las crisis.

pharmacy
pharmacy
[Sustantivo]

a shop where medicines are sold

farmacia

farmacia

Ex: The local pharmacy provides vaccination services and health consultations. 

La farmacia local ofrece servicios de vacunación y consultas de salud.

to break up

to end a relationship, typically a romantic or sexual one

terminar (una relación)

terminar (una relación)

Ex: She had to break up with him because they wanted different things. 

Ella tuvo que romper con él porque querían cosas diferentes.

to come up with

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

idear

idear

Ex: I am trying to come up with a new marketing strategy for the company. 

Estoy intentando elaborar una nueva estrategia de marketing para la empresa.

to look forward to

to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

esperar, desear

esperar, desear

Ex: I always look forward to the holidays, especially the festive atmosphere and delicious meals. 

Siempre espero con ansias las vacaciones, especialmente el ambiente festivo y las comidas deliciosas.

to keep up
to keep up
[Verbo]

to maintain communication with someone

mantener el contacto, seguir en contacto

mantener el contacto, seguir en contacto

Ex: She makes an effort to keep up with her childhood friends despite their busy lives. 

Ella hace un esfuerzo por mantenerse en contacto con sus amigos de la infancia a pesar de sus vidas ocupadas.

to get along

to have a friendly or good relationship with someone or something

llevarse bien

llevarse bien

Ex: Siblings don't always get along, but they share a deep bond. 

Los hermanos no siempre se llevan bien, pero comparten un vínculo profundo.

to cut down

to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

reducir

reducir

Ex: Facing a tight schedule, she had to cut down the length of her presentation. 

Ante un horario ajustado, tuvo que reducir la duración de su presentación.

to put up with

to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

tolerar

tolerar

Ex: Friends put up with each other's quirks and differences to maintain strong relationships. 

Los amigos soportan las peculiaridades y diferencias de los demás para mantener relaciones sólidas.

to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

cuidar de, cuidar a

cuidar de, cuidar a

Ex: She's been taking care of her sick mother for the past few months. 
to reduce
to reduce
[Verbo]

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

reducir

reducir

Ex: The government implemented measures to reduce pollution in urban areas. 

El gobierno implementó medidas para reducir la contaminación en áreas urbanas.

quantity
quantity
[Sustantivo]

the amount of something or the whole number of things in a group

cantidad

cantidad

Ex: The scientist measured the quantity of rainfall over the course of a month. 

El científico midió la cantidad de lluvia durante un mes.

romantic
romantic
[Adjetivo]

describing affections connected with love or relationships

romántico

romántico

Ex: The movie's romantic scenes made everyone swoon. 

Las escenas románticas de la película hicieron que todos se desmayaran.

to tolerate

to allow something one dislikes, especially certain behavior or conditions, without interference or complaint

tolerar, soportar

tolerar, soportar

Ex: Patients often need to tolerate discomfort during medical treatments for their well-being. 

Los pacientes a menudo necesitan tolerar las molestias durante los tratamientos médicos por su bienestar.

excited
excited
[Adjetivo]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

entusiasmado, emocionado

entusiasmado, emocionado

Ex: The children were excited to open their presents on Christmas morning. 

Los niños estaban emocionados por abrir sus regalos en la mañana de Navidad.

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