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El libro Total English - Elemental - Unidad 1 - Lección 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 1 - Lección 1 del libro de curso Total English Elementary, como "Grecia", "Iraní", "Japón", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
China
China
[Sustantivo]

the biggest country in East Asia

China

China

Ex: Many people enjoy Chinese cuisine, which includes dishes like dumplings, noodles, and Peking duck. 

Mucha gente disfruta de la cocina china, que incluye platos como albóndigas, fideos y pato laqueado.

Chinese
Chinese
[Adjetivo]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of China

chino

chino

Ex: He speaks fluent Chinese after living in Shanghai for several years. 

Habla chino con fluidez después de vivir en Shanghái durante varios años.

Czech Republic
Czech Republic
[Sustantivo]

a country in Central Europe bordered by Germany, Slovakia, Poland, and Austria

República Checa, Chequia

República Checa, Chequia

Ex: The Czech Republic joined the European Union in 2004. 

La República Checa se unió a la Unión Europea en 2004.

Czech
Czech
[Adjetivo]

referring to something or someone that is related to or comes from the Czech Republic

checo, de la República Checa

checo, de la República Checa

Ex: The Czech flag features horizontal stripes of white and red with a blue triangle, symbolizing the country's identity. 

La bandera checa presenta franjas horizontales blancas y rojas con un triángulo azul, simbolizando la identidad del país.

England
England
[Sustantivo]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Inglaterra

Inglaterra

Ex: England is known for its diverse cultural scene, with contributions to literature, music, and art throughout history. 

Inglaterra es conocida por su escena cultural diversa, con contribuciones a la literatura, la música y el arte a lo largo de la historia.

English
English
[Adjetivo]

belonging or relating to England, its people, or language

inglés

inglés

Ex: The English teacher corrected the students' grammar mistakes. 

El profesor de inglés corrigió los errores gramaticales de los estudiantes.

France
France
[Sustantivo]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Francia

Francia

Ex: Paris, the capital city of France, is home to iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral. 

París, la capital de Francia, alberga monumentos icónicos como la Torre Eiffel y la Catedral de Notre-Dame.

French
French
[Adjetivo]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of France

francés

francés

Ex: I bought a French dictionary to help me with my language studies. 

Compré un diccionario francés para ayudarme con mis estudios de idiomas.

Germany
Germany
[Sustantivo]

a country located in central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy

Alemania

Alemania

Ex: The Brandenburg Gate in Berlin is an iconic symbol of Germany's history and reunification. 

La Puerta de Brandeburgo en Berlín es un símbolo icónico de la historia y la reunificación de Alemania.

German
German
[Adjetivo]

relating to Germany or its people or language

alemán

alemán

Ex: The Brothers Grimm, famous for their collection of fairy tales, were German authors. 

Los hermanos Grimm, famosos por su colección de cuentos de hadas, eran autores alemanes.

Greece
Greece
[Sustantivo]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Grecia

Grecia

Ex: The capital of Greece is Athens, which is known for its ancient architecture. 

La capital de Grecia es Atenas, conocida por su arquitectura antigua.

Greek
Greek
[Adjetivo]

belonging or relating to Greece, its people, or its language

griego

griego

Ex: Greek olives and feta cheese are popular worldwide. 

Las aceitunas griegas y el queso feta son populares en todo el mundo.

Italy
Italy
[Sustantivo]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia

Italia

Ex: Italy's Mediterranean climate and diverse geography offer a wide range of outdoor activities 

El clima mediterráneo y la geografía diversa de Italia ofrecen una amplia gama de actividades al aire libre.

Italian
Italian
[Adjetivo]

relating to Italy or its people or language

italiano

italiano

Ex: Italian fashion brands like Gucci and Prada are renowned for their luxury and style. 

Las marcas de moda italianas como Gucci y Prada son reconocidas por su lujo y estilo.

Iran
Iran
[Sustantivo]

a country in southwest Asia

Irán

Irán

Iranian
Iranian
[Adjetivo]

relating to or belonging to the people or country of Iran

iraní

iraní

japan
japan
[Sustantivo]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Japón

Japón

Ex: Japan has a rich culinary heritage, famous for sushi, ramen, and tempura. 

Japón tiene una rica herencia culinaria, famosa por el sushi, el ramen y el tempura.

Japanese
Japanese
[Adjetivo]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

japonés

japonés

Ex: He traveled to Japan to experience Japanese architecture and traditions. 

Viajó a Japón para experimentar la arquitectura japonesa y las tradiciones japonesas.

Poland
Poland
[Sustantivo]

a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Polonia

Polonia

Ex: My ancestors emigrated from Poland in the 1900s. 

Mis antepasados emigraron de Polonia en la década de 1900.

polish
polish
[Adjetivo]

referring to something that is related to Poland, its people, language, culture, or products

polaco

polaco

Ex: The Polish community in our town is very active. 

La comunidad polaca en nuestro pueblo es muy activa.

Russia
Russia
[Sustantivo]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Rusia

Rusia

Ex: Russia has a rich cultural history, known for its contributions to literature, music, and the visual arts, with figures like Tolstoy and Tchaikovsky. 

Rusia tiene una rica historia cultural, conocida por sus contribuciones a la literatura, la música y las artes visuales, con figuras como Tolstói y Chaikovski.

Russian
Russian
[Adjetivo]

relating to Russia or its people or language

ruso

ruso

Ex: He enjoyed a traditional Russian meal of borscht and blini during his visit to Moscow. 

Disfrutó de una comida rusa tradicional de borscht y blini durante su visita a Moscú.

Spain
Spain
[Sustantivo]

a country in southwest Europe

España

España

Ex: Real Madrid and FC Barcelona are two popular football teams from Spain. 

El Real Madrid y el FC Barcelona son dos equipos de fútbol populares de España.

Spanish
Spanish
[Adjetivo]

relating to Spain or its people or language

español

español

Ex: I love watching Spanish movies with subtitles to improve my language skills. 

Me encanta ver películas españolas con subtítulos para mejorar mis habilidades lingüísticas.

Turkey
Turkey
[Sustantivo]

a country that is mainly in Western Asia with a small part in Southeast Europe

Turquía

Turquía

Ex: The hot air balloon ride in Cappadocia is a famous activity in Turkey. 

El paseo en globo aerostático en Capadocia es una actividad famosa en Turquía.

Turkish
Turkish
[Adjetivo]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Turkey

turco

turco

Ex: The Turkish lira is the official currency of Turkey. 

La lira turca es la moneda oficial de Turquía.

Australia
Australia
[Sustantivo]

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

Australia

Australia

Ex: Australia's climate varies greatly across the country, from tropical in the north to temperate in the south. 

El clima de Australia varía mucho en todo el país, desde tropical en el norte hasta templado en el sur.

Australian
Australian
[Adjetivo]

belonging or relating to Australia or its people

australiano

australiano

Ex: The Australian accent is easily recognizable. 

El acento australiano es fácilmente reconocible.

Argentina
Argentina
[Sustantivo]

a country that is in the southern part of South America

Argentina

Argentina

Ex: The country is home to the Pampas, vast grasslands that are essential for cattle ranching and agriculture. 

Argentina es el hogar de las Pampas, vastas praderas que son esenciales para la ganadería y la agricultura.

Argentinian
Argentinian
[Adjetivo]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Argentina

argentino

argentino

Ex: The Argentinian football team has a rich history, winning multiple World Cups and producing legendary players like Diego Maradona and Lionel Messi. 

El equipo de fútbol argentino tiene una historia rica, ganando múltiples Copas del Mundo y produciendo jugadores legendarios como Diego Maradona y Lionel Messi.

American
American
[Adjetivo]

relating to the United States or its people

estadounidense

estadounidense

Ex: Coca-Cola is a famous American soft drink. 

Coca-Cola es una famosa bebida gaseosa estadounidense.

Brazil
Brazil
[Sustantivo]

the largest country in both South America and Latin America

Brasil

Brasil

Ex: Rio de Janeiro, one of the most famous cities in Brazil, is renowned for its stunning beaches and the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue. 

Río de Janeiro, una de las ciudades más famosas de Brasil, es conocida por sus impresionantes playas y la icónica estatua del Cristo Redentor.

Brazilian
Brazilian
[Adjetivo]

relating to Brazil or its people

brasileño

brasileño

Ex: Brazilian soccer players are celebrated worldwide for their skill and flair, with legends like Pelé and Neymar gaining international fame. 

Los jugadores de fútbol brasileños son celebrados en todo el mundo por su habilidad y estilo, con leyendas como Pelé y Neymar ganando fama internacional.

the United States
the United States
[Sustantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: The history of the United States includes significant events like the Civil War. 

La historia de los Estados Unidos incluye eventos significativos como la Guerra Civil.

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