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El libro Total English - Intermedio - Unidad 5 - Referencia - Parte 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 5 - Referencia - Parte 1 del libro de curso Total English Intermediate, como "aeróbico", "lienzo", "silla de montar", etc.

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Total English - Intermediate
aerobic
aerobic
[Adjetivo]

(of physical exercise) including activities that increase one's heart rate and oxygen consumption rate

aeróbico

aeróbico

Ex: Aerobic workouts help improve cardiovascular health. 

Los entrenamientos aeróbicos ayudan a mejorar la salud cardiovascular.

leisure
leisure
[Sustantivo]

activities someone does in order to enjoy their free time

tiempo libre

tiempo libre

musical instrument
musical instrument
[Sustantivo]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

instrumento musical

instrumento musical

Ex: Learning a musical instrument can improve concentration and creativity. 

Aprender un instrumento musical puede mejorar la concentración y la creatividad.

athletic
athletic
[Adjetivo]

related to athletes or their career

atlético

atlético

Ex: The athletic community came together to support the injured athlete during his recovery. 

La comunidad atlética se unió para apoyar al atleta lesionado durante su recuperación.

camping
camping
[Sustantivo]

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

campamento, camping

campamento, camping

Ex: I love the peace and quiet that comes with camping. 

Me encanta la paz y la tranquilidad que viene con el camping.

climbing
climbing
[Sustantivo]

the activity or sport of going upwards toward the top of a mountain or rock

montañismo, alpinismo

montañismo, alpinismo

Ex: Indoor climbing is a fun alternative when the weather is bad. 

La escalada en interiores es una alternativa divertida cuando el clima es malo.

computer game
computer game
[Sustantivo]

a game designed to be played on a computer

juego de computadora, juego de ordenador

juego de computadora, juego de ordenador

Ex: Developing a successful computer game takes a lot of creativity and coding skills. 

Desarrollar un juego de computadora exitoso requiere mucha creatividad y habilidades de programación.

dancing
dancing
[Sustantivo]

‌the act of moving our body to music; a set of movements performed to music

baile, danza

baile, danza

Ex: The couple spent the evening dancing under the stars. 

La pareja pasó la noche bailando bajo las estrellas.

drawing
drawing
[Sustantivo]

the activity or art of creating illustrations by a pen or pencil

dibujo

dibujo

Ex: Drawing helps her relax after a long day. 

Dibujar la ayuda a relajarse después de un largo día.

exercise
exercise
[Sustantivo]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

ejercicio

ejercicio

Ex: The doctor recommended more cardio exercise in my routine. 

El médico recomendó más ejercicio cardiovascular en mi rutina.

jogging
jogging
[Sustantivo]

the sport or activity of running at a slow and steady pace

jogging

jogging

Ex: He decided to do some jogging instead of going to the gym today. 

Decidió hacer un poco de jogging en lugar de ir al gimnasio hoy.

karate
karate
[Sustantivo]

a martial art that involves striking and blocking techniques, typically practiced for self-defense, sport, or physical fitness

karate, arte marcial que implica técnicas de golpeo y bloqueo

karate, arte marcial que implica técnicas de golpeo y bloqueo

Ex: In karate, students learn both techniques and forms. 

En el karate, los estudiantes aprenden tanto técnicas como formas.

painting
painting
[Sustantivo]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

pintura

pintura

Ex: Painting requires a balance of creativity and technical skill. 

Pintura requiere un equilibrio entre creatividad y habilidad técnica.

photography
photography
[Sustantivo]

the process, art, or profession of capturing photographs or recording videos

fotografía

fotografía

Ex: He specializes in wildlife photography and travels often. 

Se especializa en la fotografía de vida silvestre y viaja con frecuencia.

sailing
sailing
[Sustantivo]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

vela

vela

Ex: He learned the basics of sailing during his summer vacation and quickly fell in love with the sport. 

Aprendió los conceptos básicos de la navegación durante sus vacaciones de verano y rápidamente se enamoró de este deporte.

skiing
skiing
[Sustantivo]

the activity or sport of moving over snow on skis

esquí

esquí

Ex: The family planned a weekend getaway to the mountains for some skiing and snowboarding. 

La familia planeó una escapada de fin de semana a las montañas para practicar esquí y snowboard.

snowboarding
snowboarding
[Sustantivo]

a winter sport or activity in which the participant stands on a board and glides over snow, typically on a mountainside

snowboard

snowboard

Ex: She has been practicing snowboarding for years and has become quite skilled at navigating the slopes. 

Ella ha estado practicando snowboard durante años y se ha vuelto bastante hábil para navegar por las pendientes.

squash
squash
[Sustantivo]

a game that involves two or more players, hitting a rubber ball against the walls of a closed court by a racket

squash

squash

Ex: Squash courts are usually enclosed spaces with four walls, and players must adhere to specific rules regarding gameplay and court dimensions. 

Las canchas de squash suelen ser espacios cerrados con cuatro paredes, y los jugadores deben adherirse a reglas específicas con respecto al juego y las dimensiones de la cancha.

surfing
surfing
[Sustantivo]

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

surf

surf

Ex: She took up surfing as a teenager and has been passionate about the sport ever since. 

Ella comenzó a practicar surf cuando era adolescente y ha sido apasionada por este deporte desde entonces.

volleyball
volleyball
[Sustantivo]

a type of sport in which two teams of 6 players try to hit a ball over a net and into the other team's side

voleibol

voleibol

Ex: Volleyball is an exciting sport where teams try to score points by hitting the ball over the net. 

El voleibol es un deporte emocionante donde los equipos intentan anotar puntos golpeando la pelota por encima de la red.

equipment
equipment
[Sustantivo]

the necessary things that you need for doing a particular activity or job

equipo

equipo

Ex: The electrician carried a toolbox full of equipment for repairing electrical issues. 

El electricista llevaba una caja de herramientas llena de equipo para reparar problemas eléctricos.

belt
belt
[Sustantivo]

a long and narrow item that you usually wear around your waist to hold your clothes in place or to decorate your outfit

cinturón

cinturón

Ex: The cowboy adjusted his belt buckle before mounting his horse for the rodeo. 

El vaquero ajustó la hebilla de su cinturón antes de montar su caballo para el rodeo.

board
board
[Sustantivo]

a flat and hard tool made of wood, plastic, paper, etc. that is designed for specific purposes

pizarra

pizarra

Ex: The presenter used colorful markers to illustrate key points on the board during the seminar. 

El presentador usó marcadores de colores para ilustrar los puntos clave en el tablero durante el seminario.

boot
boot
[Sustantivo]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

bota

bota

Ex: She left her muddy boots at the entrance and put on slippers. 

Dejó sus botas embarradas en la entrada y se puso zapatillas.

brush
brush
[Sustantivo]

an object that has hair or thin pieces of plastic or wood attached to a handle that we use for making our hair tidy

cepillo

cepillo

Ex: She uses a brush to style her long, flowing hair. 

Ella usa un cepillo para peinar su largo y fluido cabello.

canvas
canvas
[Sustantivo]

a heavy, closely woven fabric used for durable clothing, upholstery, sails, or tents

lona, tela de lona

lona, tela de lona

Ex: The chair seats were reinforced with canvas. 

Los asientos de las sillas se reforzaron con lona.

costume
costume
[Sustantivo]

pieces of clothing worn by actors or performers for a role, or worn by someone to look like another person or thing

vestuario

vestuario

Ex: The film's success was partly attributed to its stunning visual effects and detailed period costumes that transported viewers to another era. 

El éxito de la película se atribuyó en parte a sus impresionantes efectos visuales y a los trajes de época detallados que transportaron a los espectadores a otra era.

goggles
goggles
[Sustantivo]

a type of eyewear that are designed to protect the eyes from harm

anteojos protectores, gafas

anteojos protectores, gafas

Ex: Safety goggles are required in the lab to prevent eye injuries. 

Se requieren gafas de protección en el laboratorio para prevenir lesiones oculares.

helmet
helmet
[Sustantivo]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

casco

casco

Ex: The firefighter’s heavy-duty helmet shielded him from falling debris. 

El casco resistente del bombero lo protegió de los escombros que caían.

net
net
[Sustantivo]

the barrier in the middle of a court over which players hit the ball, used in sports such as tennis

red

red

Ex: The net divides the tennis court into two halves and determines where the ball can land during a rally. 

La red divide la cancha de tenis en dos mitades y determina dónde puede caer la pelota durante un rally.

pole
pole
[Sustantivo]

a sports equipment made of fiberglass, used for vaulting over a high bar

garrocha, pértiga

garrocha, pértiga

Ex: The athlete gripped the pole tightly before launching into the air. 

El atleta agarró firmemente la garrocha antes de lanzarse al aire.

racquet
racquet
[Sustantivo]

a sports equipment used in games like tennis, badminton, and squash, consisting of a frame with strings or catgut for hitting a ball or shuttlecock

raqueta, raqueta deportiva

raqueta, raqueta deportiva

saddle
saddle
[Sustantivo]

a seat made for riding on the back of a horse or other animal

silla, silla de montar

silla, silla de montar

Ex: The saddle was uncomfortable at first, but she got used to it. 

La silla de montar era incómoda al principio, pero se acostumbró.

trainer
trainer
[Sustantivo]

a sports shoe with a rubber sole that is worn casually or for doing exercise

deportivas, tenis

deportivas, tenis

Ex: He prefers wearing trainers over formal shoes for everyday activities because they are more comfortable. 

Él prefiere usar zapatillas en lugar de zapatos formales para las actividades cotidianas porque son más cómodas.

colorful
colorful
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of different and often bright colors

colorido

colorido

Ex: The butterfly's wings were strikingly colorful with intricate patterns. 

Las alas de la mariposa eran llamativamente coloridas con patrones intrincados.

depressing
depressing
[Adjetivo]

making one feel sad and hopeless

deprimente

deprimente

Ex: The depressing sight of abandoned buildings in the city painted a bleak picture of urban decay. 

La vista deprimente de los edificios abandonados en la ciudad pintaba un cuadro desolador de la decadencia urbana.

disturbing
disturbing
[Adjetivo]

causing a strong feeling of worry or discomfort

inquietante, preocupante

inquietante, preocupante

Ex: The disturbing behavior of the neighbor's dog made her wary of going outside. 

El comportamiento inquietante del perro del vecino la hizo desconfiar de salir.

intriguing
intriguing
[Adjetivo]

arousing interest and curiosity due to being strange or mysterious

fascinante

fascinante

Ex: She found the stranger's enigmatic smile intriguing, wondering what secrets it concealed. 

Encontró la sonrisa enigmática del extraño intrigante, preguntándose qué secretos ocultaba.

odd
odd
[Adjetivo]

unusual in a way that stands out as different from the expected or typical

extraño, raro

extraño, raro

Ex: His odd choice of conversation topics, discussing ancient aliens at a dinner party, left everyone puzzled. 

Su extraña elección de temas de conversación, hablando de antiguos alienígenas en una cena, dejó a todos desconcertados.

socializing
socializing
[Sustantivo]

the act of participating in social activities or gatherings with other people, often for the purpose of building relationships, sharing experiences, or having fun

socialización, convivencia social

socialización, convivencia social

Ex: The event was a great opportunity for socializing. 

El evento fue una gran oportunidad para socializar.

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