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Aklat Total English - Intermediate - Yunit 5 - Sanggunian - Bahagi 1

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 5 - Sanggunian - Bahagi 1 sa Total English Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "aerobic", "canvas", "saddle", atbp.

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Total English - Intermediate
aerobic
[pang-uri]

(of physical exercise) including activities that increase one's heart rate and oxygen consumption rate

aerobiko, kardyobaskular

aerobiko, kardyobaskular

Ex: Swimming provides both aerobic and muscle-strengthening benefits .Ang paglangoy ay nagbibigay ng parehong **aerobic** at mga benepisyo sa pagpapalakas ng kalamnan.
leisure
[Pangngalan]

activities someone does in order to enjoy their free time

libangan, aliwan

libangan, aliwan

musical instrument
[Pangngalan]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

instrumentong pangmusika, kagamitang pangmusika

instrumentong pangmusika, kagamitang pangmusika

Ex: A harp is a beautiful but challenging musical instrument to learn .Ang alpa ay isang maganda ngunit mahirap na matutunang **instrumentong musikal**.
athletic
[pang-uri]

related to athletes or their career

atletiko, pang-sports

atletiko, pang-sports

Ex: His athletic performance in the marathon was impressive .Ang kanyang **atletikong** pagganap sa marathon ay kahanga-hanga.
camping
[Pangngalan]

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

paglalagay ng tolda

paglalagay ng tolda

Ex: We are planning a camping trip for the weekend .Kami ay nagpaplano ng isang **camping** trip para sa weekend.
climbing
[Pangngalan]

the activity or sport of going upwards toward the top of a mountain or rock

pag-akyat

pag-akyat

Ex: Safety is very important in climbing.Ang kaligtasan ay napakahalaga sa **pag-akyat**.
computer game
[Pangngalan]

a game designed to be played on a computer

laro sa kompyuter,  video game

laro sa kompyuter, video game

Ex: The online store offers discounts on several classic computer games this week .Ang online store ay nag-aalok ng mga diskwento sa ilang klasikong **laro sa computer** ngayong linggo.
dancing
[Pangngalan]

‌the act of moving our body to music; a set of movements performed to music

pagsasayaw

pagsasayaw

Ex: The troupe performed breathtaking dancing that captivated the audience .Ang tropa ay nagtanghal ng nakakapanghinang **sayaw** na bumihag sa madla.
drawing
[Pangngalan]

the activity or art of creating illustrations by a pen or pencil

pagguhit, sining ng pagguhit

pagguhit, sining ng pagguhit

Ex: He took a course to improve his drawing skills .Kumuha siya ng kurso para mapabuti ang kanyang mga kasanayan sa **pagdodrowing**.
exercise
[Pangngalan]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

ehersisyo, pisikal na aktibidad

ehersisyo, pisikal na aktibidad

Ex: Yoga is a great exercise for relaxation and flexibility .
jogging
[Pangngalan]

the sport or activity of running at a slow and steady pace

pagtakbo nang mabagal,  jogging

pagtakbo nang mabagal, jogging

Ex: There's a group in my neighborhood that meets for jogging every Saturday.Mayroong isang grupo sa aking kapitbahayan na nagkikita para sa **jogging** tuwing Sabado.
karate
[Pangngalan]

a martial art that involves striking and blocking techniques, typically practiced for self-defense, sport, or physical fitness

karate, isang martial art na kinabibilangan ng mga teknik ng pag-atake at pag-block

karate, isang martial art na kinabibilangan ng mga teknik ng pag-atake at pag-block

Ex: The karate competition was intense, with skilled fighters from all over.Ang kompetisyon sa **karate** ay matindi, na may mga bihasang manlalaban mula sa lahat ng dako.
painting
[Pangngalan]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

pagguhit

pagguhit

Ex: The students are learning about the history of painting in their art class .Ang mga estudyante ay natututo tungkol sa kasaysayan ng **pagpipinta** sa kanilang klase sa sining.
photography
[Pangngalan]

the process, art, or profession of capturing photographs or recording videos

potograpiya

potograpiya

Ex: Modern smartphones make photography accessible to everyone .Ginagawang accessible ng mga modernong smartphone ang **photography** sa lahat.
sailing
[Pangngalan]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

paglalayag, pagbabarko

paglalayag, pagbabarko

Ex: They went sailing along the coast, marveling at the beautiful views and marine life.Nag-**sailing** sila sa kahabaan ng baybayin, namamangha sa magagandang tanawin at buhay dagat.
skiing
[Pangngalan]

the activity or sport of moving over snow on skis

skiing, isport ng skiing

skiing, isport ng skiing

Ex: The ski resort offers a variety of amenities and activities for guests , including skiing, snowboarding , and tubing .Ang ski resort ay nag-aalok ng iba't ibang amenities at aktibidad para sa mga bisita, kabilang ang **skiing**, snowboarding, at tubing.
snowboarding
[Pangngalan]

a winter sport or activity in which the participant stands on a board and glides over snow, typically on a mountainside

snowboarding, pagsakay sa tabla sa niyebe

snowboarding, pagsakay sa tabla sa niyebe

Ex: He watched a snowboarding video to improve his technique.Nanood siya ng video ng **snowboarding** para mapabuti ang kanyang teknik.
squash
[Pangngalan]

a game that involves two or more players, hitting a rubber ball against the walls of a closed court by a racket

squash, laro ng squash

squash, laro ng squash

Ex: The objective of squash is to hit the ball against the front wall in a way that makes it difficult for the opponent to return .Ang layunin ng **squash** ay paluin ang bola laban sa harapang pader sa paraang mahirap para sa kalaban na ibalik ito.
surfing
[Pangngalan]

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

surfing

surfing

Ex: The waves were perfect for surfing that afternoon.Ang mga alon ay perpekto para sa **surfing** ng hapon na iyon.
volleyball
[Pangngalan]

a type of sport in which two teams of 6 players try to hit a ball over a net and into the other team's side

volleyball, beach volleyball

volleyball, beach volleyball

Ex: We cheer loudly for our school 's volleyball team during their matches .Masigabong sumisigaw kami para sa **volleyball** team ng aming paaralan sa panahon ng kanilang mga laro.
equipment
[Pangngalan]

the necessary things that you need for doing a particular activity or job

kagamitan, kasangkapan

kagamitan, kasangkapan

Ex: The movie crew unloaded film equipment to set up for shooting .Ang movie crew ay nagbaba ng film **equipment** para maghanda sa shooting.
belt
[Pangngalan]

a long and narrow item that you usually wear around your waist to hold your clothes in place or to decorate your outfit

sinturon, bigkis

sinturon, bigkis

Ex: The dress came with a matching belt to complete the look .Ang damit ay kasama ng isang **belt** na tumutugma upang makumpleto ang hitsura.
board
[Pangngalan]

a flat and hard tool made of wood, plastic, paper, etc. that is designed for specific purposes

board, pisara

board, pisara

Ex: She grabbed a whiteboard marker and began writing down ideas on the board during the meeting .Kinuha niya ang isang whiteboard marker at nagsimulang magsulat ng mga ideya sa **board** habang nagpupulong.
boot
[Pangngalan]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

bota

bota

Ex: The rain soaked through her boots, making her feet wet .Tumagos ang ulan sa kanyang **bota**, basang-basa ang kanyang mga paa.
brush
[Pangngalan]

an object that has hair or thin pieces of plastic or wood attached to a handle that we use for making our hair tidy

sipilyo, suklay

sipilyo, suklay

Ex: We need a new brush for our pet 's fur .Kailangan namin ng bagong **brush** para sa balahibo ng aming alaga.
canvas
[Pangngalan]

a durable, tough, and tightly woven material made from natural or synthetic fibers, commonly used for a variety of purposes including painting, construction, and outdoor equipment

lona, kambas

lona, kambas

costume
[Pangngalan]

pieces of clothing worn by actors or performers for a role, or worn by someone to look like another person or thing

kasuotan, damit

kasuotan, damit

Ex: The costume party was a hit , with guests arriving dressed as everything from superheroes to classic movie monsters .Ang **kostum** na party ay isang hit, na ang mga bisita ay dumating na nakadamit bilang lahat, mula sa mga superhero hanggang sa mga klasikong halimaw ng pelikula.
goggles
[Pangngalan]

a type of eyewear that are designed to protect the eyes from harm

salamin sa proteksyon, salamin sa paglangoy

salamin sa proteksyon, salamin sa paglangoy

Ex: The racer ’s goggles fogged up during the high-speed motorcycle race .Ang **goggles** ng racer ay nabo-bog sa panahon ng high-speed motorcycle race.
helmet
[Pangngalan]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

helmet, hard hat

helmet, hard hat

Ex: The astronaut secured her space helmet before stepping onto the launchpad.Inayos ng astronaut ang kanyang **helmet** sa kalawakan bago tumuntong sa launchpad.
net
[Pangngalan]

the barrier in the middle of a court over which players hit the ball, used in sports such as tennis

net, lambat

net, lambat

Ex: They adjusted the tension of the net to ensure it was set at the proper height for the match .Inayos nila ang tensyon ng **net** upang matiyak na ito ay nakatakda sa tamang taas para sa laban.
pole
[Pangngalan]

a sports equipment made of fiberglass, used for vaulting over a high bar

poste, baras

poste, baras

Ex: The coach emphasized the importance of the pole’s flexibility in pole vaulting .Binigyang-diin ng coach ang kahalagahan ng kakayahang umangkop ng **poste** sa pole vaulting.
racquet
[Pangngalan]

a sports equipment used in games like tennis, badminton, and squash, consisting of a frame with strings or catgut for hitting a ball or shuttlecock

raketa, raketa ng palakasan

raketa, raketa ng palakasan

saddle
[Pangngalan]

a seat made for riding on the back of a horse or other animal

siya, siya ng kabayo

siya, siya ng kabayo

Ex: A good saddle is essential for long-distance horseback riding .Ang isang magandang **siyahan** ay mahalaga para sa mahabang distansyang pagsakay sa kabayo.
trainer
[Pangngalan]

a sports shoe with a rubber sole that is worn casually or for doing exercise

sapatos na pampalakas, trener

sapatos na pampalakas, trener

Ex: She wore her favorite trainers with jeans for a casual look .Suot niya ang kanyang paboritong **sapatos na pang-sports** kasama ng jeans para sa isang kaswal na hitsura.
colorful
[pang-uri]

having a lot of different and often bright colors

makulay, maraming kulay

makulay, maraming kulay

Ex: The springtime brought a burst of colorful blossoms to the park .Ang tagsibol ay nagdala ng pagsabog ng mga **makukulay** na bulaklak sa parke.
depressing
[pang-uri]

making one feel sad and hopeless

nakakalungkot, malungkot

nakakalungkot, malungkot

Ex: His depressing attitude made it hard to stay positive .Ang kanyang **nakakadepress** na ugali ay nagpahirap na manatiling positibo.
disturbing
[pang-uri]

causing a strong feeling of worry or discomfort

nakakabahala, nakakagambala

nakakabahala, nakakagambala

Ex: The book explores disturbing truths about human nature.Tinalakay ng libro ang mga **nakababahalang** katotohanan tungkol sa kalikasan ng tao.
intriguing
[pang-uri]

arousing interest and curiosity due to being strange or mysterious

nakakaintriga, kawili-wili

nakakaintriga, kawili-wili

Ex: His peculiar habits and eccentric personality made him an intriguing character to his neighbors .Ang kanyang kakaibang mga gawi at kakaibang personalidad ay gumawa sa kanya ng isang **nakakaintriga** na karakter sa kanyang mga kapitbahay.
odd
[pang-uri]

unusual in a way that stands out as different from the expected or typical

kakaiba, pambihira

kakaiba, pambihira

Ex: It was odd for him to be so quiet , as he 's usually very talkative .**Kakaiba** para sa kanya na maging tahimik, dahil siya ay karaniwang masalita.
socializing
[Pangngalan]

the act of participating in social activities or gatherings with other people, often for the purpose of building relationships, sharing experiences, or having fun

pakikisalamuha, pakikipagkapwa

pakikisalamuha, pakikipagkapwa

Ex: She finds socializing exhausting after a long day.Nakikita niya ang **pakikisalamuha** na nakakapagod pagkatapos ng mahabang araw.
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