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El libro Solutions - Elemental - Introducción - IA - Parte 2

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Introducción - IA - Parte 2 en el libro de curso Solutions Elementary, como "primero", "fecha", "abril", etc.

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Solutions - Elementary
fifty
[Numeral]

the number 50

cincuenta

cincuenta

Ex: The book contains fifty short stories , each with a unique theme and message .El libro contiene **cincuenta** cuentos cortos, cada uno con un tema y un mensaje único.
date
[Sustantivo]

a specific day in a month or sometimes a year, shown using a number and sometimes a name

fecha

fecha

Ex: We should mark the date on the calendar for our family gathering .Deberíamos marcar la **fecha** en el calendario para nuestra reunión familiar.
first
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

primero

primero

Ex: She is the first runner to cross the finish line.Ella es la **primera** corredora en cruzar la línea de meta.
second
[Adjetivo]

being number two in order or time

segundo

segundo

Ex: He was second in line after Mary .Él era el **segundo** en la fila después de Mary.
third
[Adjetivo]

coming after the second in order or position

tercero

tercero

Ex: We live on the third floor of the apartment building .Vivimos en el **tercer** piso del edificio de apartamentos.
fourth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening just after the third person or thing

cuarto

cuarto

Ex: The fourth floor of the museum is dedicated to modern art exhibits .El **cuarto** piso del museo está dedicado a las exposiciones de arte moderno.
fifth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening just after the fourth person or thing

quinto

quinto

Ex: This is my fifth attempt to solve the challenging puzzle .Este es mi **quinto** intento de resolver el desafiante rompecabezas.
sixth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the fifth person or thing

sexto

sexto

Ex: Hannah was proud to finish in sixth place in the regional chess championship .Hannah estaba orgullosa de terminar en **sexto** lugar en el campeonato regional de ajedrez.
seventh
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening just after the sixth person or thing

séptimo

séptimo

Ex: In the competition , Emily 's artwork stood out , earning her seventh place among talented artists .En la competencia, la obra de arte de Emily destacó, lo que le valió el **séptimo** lugar entre artistas talentosos.
eighth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the seventh person or thing

octavo, octavo

octavo, octavo

Ex: During the game , Mark scored his eighth goal of the season , securing a victory for the team .Durante el partido, Mark anotó su **octavo** gol de la temporada, asegurando una victoria para el equipo.
ninth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening just after the eighth person or thing

noveno

noveno

Ex: The ninth chapter of the fantasy novel introduced a mysterious character that captivated readers .El **noveno** capítulo de la novela de fantasía introdujo un personaje misterioso que cautivó a los lectores.
tenth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the ninth person or thing

décimo, décima

décimo, décima

Ex: Every year, the school hosts a special ceremony to honor the tenth-grade students who excel in academics and extracurricular activities.Cada año, la escuela organiza una ceremonia especial para honrar a los estudiantes de **décimo** grado que sobresalen en lo académico y en las actividades extracurriculares.
twelfth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the eleventh person or thing

duodécimo, el duodécimo

duodécimo, el duodécimo

Ex: The twelfth anniversary is traditionally celebrated with silk or linen gifts .El **duodécimo** aniversario se celebra tradicionalmente con regalos de seda o lino.
twentieth
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the nineteenth person or thing

vigésimo

vigésimo

Ex: The twentieth century saw significant advancements in technology, including the invention of the internet.El **vigésimo** siglo vio avances significativos en la tecnología, incluida la invención de Internet.
twenty-second
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the twenty-first person or thing

vigésimo segundo

vigésimo segundo

Ex: The twenty-second amendment to the U.S. Constitution limits the number of terms a president can serve .La **vigésima segunda** enmienda a la Constitución de los Estados Unidos limita el número de términos que un presidente puede servir.
thirty-first
[Adjetivo]

coming or happening right after the thirtieth person or thing

trigésimo primero, treinta y uno

trigésimo primero, treinta y uno

Ex: The thirty-first amendment to the U.S. Constitution does not exist , as there have been only twenty-seven ratified amendments .La **trigésima primera** enmienda a la Constitución de los Estados Unidos no existe, ya que solo ha habido veintisiete enmiendas ratificadas.
January
[Sustantivo]

the first month of the year, after December and before February

enero

enero

Ex: Many retailers offer post-holiday sales in January, making it an ideal time to snag deals on winter clothing and seasonal items .Muchos minoristas ofrecen rebajas posteriores a las vacaciones en **enero**, lo que lo convierte en un momento ideal para aprovechar ofertas en ropa de invierno y artículos de temporada.
February
[Sustantivo]

the second month of the year, after January and before March

febrero

febrero

Ex: As February comes to a close , thoughts turn to the anticipation of longer days and the arrival of spring , bringing hope and renewal after the winter months .A medida que **febrero** llega a su fin, los pensamientos se vuelven hacia la anticipación de días más largos y la llegada de la primavera, trayendo esperanza y renovación después de los meses de invierno.
March
[Sustantivo]

the third month of the year, after February and before April

marzo

marzo

Ex: In March, schools often have spring break, giving students and families a chance to relax and recharge before the final stretch of the academic year.En **marzo**, las escuelas suelen tener vacaciones de primavera, lo que brinda a los estudiantes y a las familias la oportunidad de relajarse y recargar energías antes del tramo final del año académico.
April
[Sustantivo]

the fourth month of the year, after March and before May

abril

abril

Ex: Tax Day in the United States typically falls on April 15th , the deadline for individuals to file their income tax returns for the previous year .El Día de los Impuestos en los Estados Unidos generalmente cae el 15 de **abril**, la fecha límite para que las personas presenten sus declaraciones de impuestos sobre la renta del año anterior.
May
[Sustantivo]

the fifth month of the year, after April and before June

mayo

mayo

Ex: May is also associated with Memorial Day in the United States, a federal holiday honoring military personnel who have died in service to their country, observed on the last Monday of the month.**Mayo** también está asociado con el Memorial Day en los Estados Unidos, un feriado federal que honra al personal militar que ha muerto en servicio a su país, observado el último lunes del mes.
June
[Sustantivo]

the sixth month of the year, after May and before July

junio

junio

Ex: Graduation ceremonies are commonly held in June, recognizing the achievements of students completing their studies at various levels , from high school to university .Las ceremonias de graduación se celebran comúnmente en **junio**, reconociendo los logros de los estudiantes que completan sus estudios en varios niveles, desde la escuela secundaria hasta la universidad.
July
[Sustantivo]

the seventh month of the year, after June and before August

julio

julio

Ex: Various festivals and events take place in July around the world , celebrating culture , music , food , and traditions , attracting locals and tourists alike to participate in the festivities .Varios festivales y eventos tienen lugar en **julio** alrededor del mundo, celebrando la cultura, la música, la comida y las tradiciones, atrayendo tanto a locales como a turistas a participar en las festividades.
August
[Sustantivo]

the eighth month of the year, after July and before September

agosto

agosto

Ex: August is known for back-to-school preparations, with parents and students shopping for school supplies, clothing, and backpacks in anticipation of the upcoming academic year.**Agosto** es conocido por los preparativos de vuelta al colegio, con padres y estudiantes comprando útiles escolares, ropa y mochilas en anticipación al próximo año académico.
September
[Sustantivo]

the ninth month of the year, after August and before October

septiembre

septiembre

Ex: September can be a busy month for businesses as they gear up for the holiday season , with retailers stocking shelves with fall merchandise and planning promotions to attract customers .**Septiembre** puede ser un mes ocupado para las empresas mientras se preparan para la temporada navideña, con los minoristas abasteciendo los estantes con mercancía de otoño y planeando promociones para atraer a los clientes.
October
[Sustantivo]

the tenth month of the year, after September and before November

octubre

octubre

Ex: Many people enjoy cozying up with warm beverages like apple cider or hot chocolate in October, as they embrace the transition to fall and prepare for the upcoming holiday season .Mucha gente disfruta acurrucarse con bebidas calientes como la sidra de manzana o el chocolate caliente en **octubre**, mientras abrazan la transición al otoño y se preparan para la próxima temporada de fiestas.
November
[Sustantivo]

the 11th month of the year, after October and before December

noviembre

noviembre

Ex: November is also known for events such as Veterans Day , Remembrance Day , and Black Friday , which commemorate veterans , honor the memory of fallen soldiers , and kick off the holiday shopping season , respectively .**Noviembre** también es conocido por eventos como el Día de los Veteranos, el Día del Recuerdo y el Black Friday, que conmemoran a los veteranos, honran la memoria de los soldados caídos y dan inicio a la temporada de compras navideñas, respectivamente.
December
[Sustantivo]

the 12th and last month of the year, after November and before January

diciembre

diciembre

Ex: In some countries , December 31st is celebrated as New Year 's Eve , a night of festivities , fireworks , and countdowns to welcome the start of a fresh year with hope and optimism .En algunos países, el 31 de **diciembre** se celebra como Nochevieja, una noche de festividades, fuegos artificiales y cuenta regresiva para dar la bienvenida al comienzo de un nuevo año con esperanza y optimismo.
country
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

país

país

Ex: The government implemented new policies to boost the country's economy .El gobierno implementó nuevas políticas para impulsar la economía del **país**.
Argentina
[Sustantivo]

a country that is in the southern part of South America

Argentina

Argentina

Ex: The Argentinian wine industry, particularly in the Mendoza region, produces some of the finest Malbec wines in the world.La industria del vino **argentino**, particularmente en la región de Mendoza, produce algunos de los mejores vinos Malbec del mundo.
Australia
[Sustantivo]

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

Australia

Australia

Ex: The capital of Australia is Canberra , not Sydney or Melbourne as some people think .La capital de **Australia** es Canberra, no Sídney o Melbourne como algunas personas piensan.
Brazil
[Sustantivo]

the largest country in both South America and Latin America

Brasil

Brasil

Ex: The economy of Brazil is one of the largest in the world , driven by agriculture , mining , and manufacturing .La economía de **Brasil** es una de las más grandes del mundo, impulsada por la agricultura, la minería y la manufactura.
Canada
[Sustantivo]

the second largest country in the world that is in the northern part of North America

Canadá

Canadá

Ex: The Calgary Stampede is a famous rodeo and festival held annually in Alberta , Canada.El Calgary Stampede es un famoso rodeo y festival que se celebra anualmente en Alberta, **Canadá**.
China
[Sustantivo]

the biggest country in East Asia

China

China

Ex: The capital of China, Beijing , is home to numerous cultural sites and modern skyscrapers .La capital de **China**, Pekín, alberga numerosos sitios culturales y rascacielos modernos.
Croatia
[Sustantivo]

a country in southeastern Europe known for its beautiful coastline, historic cities, and cultural heritage

Croacia

Croacia

Ex: The soccer team from Croatia played exceptionally well .El equipo de fútbol de **Croacia** jugó excepcionalmente bien.
Czech Republic
[Sustantivo]

a country in Central Europe bordered by Germany, Slovakia, Poland, and Austria

República Checa, Chequia

República Checa, Chequia

Ex: Prague , the capital of the Czech Republic, attracts millions of tourists annually .Praga, la capital de la **República Checa**, atrae a millones de turistas anualmente.
Egypt
[Sustantivo]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Egipto

Egipto

Ex: The pyramids are the most famous tourist attractions in Egypt.Las pirámides son las atracciones turísticas más famosas de **Egipto**.
France
[Sustantivo]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Francia

Francia

Ex: The French Revolution had a significant impact on shaping modern France.La Revolución Francesa tuvo un impacto significativo en la formación de la **Francia** moderna.
Germany
[Sustantivo]

a country located in central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy

Alemania

Alemania

Ex: The Rhine River is one of the longest rivers in Germany and offers scenic boat cruises .El río Rin es uno de los ríos más largos de **Alemania** y ofrece cruceros pintorescos.
Greece
[Sustantivo]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Grecia

Grecia

Ex: The Olympic Games originated in Greece.Los Juegos Olímpicos se originaron en **Grecia**.
Hungary
[Sustantivo]

a country located in Central Europe, known for its rich history, beautiful architecture, thermal baths, and delicious cuisine

Hungría

Hungría

Ex: Hungary has a long tradition of folk music and dance .**Hungría** tiene una larga tradición de música y danza folclórica.
India
[Sustantivo]

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

India

India

Ex: Many tourists visit India for its historical landmarks .Muchos turistas visitan **la India** por sus monumentos históricos.
Italy
[Sustantivo]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia

Italia

Ex: Venice is a city in Italy known for its beautiful canals and gondola rides .Venecia es una ciudad en **Italia** conocida por sus hermosos canales y paseos en góndola.
japan
[Sustantivo]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Japón

Japón

Ex: Japan's public transportation system is known for its efficiency and punctuality, especially the Shinkansen bullet trains.El sistema de transporte público de **Japón** es conocido por su eficiencia y puntualidad, especialmente los trenes bala Shinkansen.
Mexico
[Sustantivo]

a country located in North America that is bordered by the United States to the north

México

México

Ex: Mexico produces a variety of beverages , including tequila and mezcal , which are integral to its culinary identity .**México** produce una variedad de bebidas, incluyendo tequila y mezcal, que son integrales a su identidad culinaria.
Poland
[Sustantivo]

a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Polonia

Polonia

Ex: Poland shares borders with seven countries .**Polonia** comparte fronteras con siete países.
Russia
[Sustantivo]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Rusia

Rusia

Ex: Russia's vast landscapes include everything from tundra and taiga to mountains and rivers , offering breathtaking natural beauty .Los vastos paisajes de **Rusia** incluyen todo, desde tundra y taiga hasta montañas y ríos, ofreciendo una belleza natural impresionante.
Slovakia
[Sustantivo]

a country in Central Europe, which became independent in 1993

Eslovaquia

Eslovaquia

Ex: Slovakia has a rich history and cultural heritage .**Eslovaquia** tiene una historia rica y un patrimonio cultural.
Spain
[Sustantivo]

a country in southwest Europe

España

España

Ex: Spanish is the official language of Spain.El español es el idioma oficial de **España**.
Turkey
[Sustantivo]

a country that is mainly in Western Asia with a small part in Southeast Europe

Turquía

Turquía

Ex: We 're planning a trip to Turkey next summer .Estamos planeando un viaje a **Turquía** el próximo verano.
Ukraine
[Sustantivo]

a country located in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east, Belarus to the north, and Poland to the northwest

Ucrania

Ucrania

Ex: Ukraine is a leading exporter of grains .**Ucrania** es un exportador líder de granos.
forty-nine
[Numeral]

the number 49; the number you get when multiplying seven by seven

cuarenta y nueve, cuarenta y nueve

cuarenta y nueve, cuarenta y nueve

Ex: The trip lasted forty-nine hours.El viaje duró **cuarenta y nueve** horas.
the United States
[Sustantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: The United States is a country located in North America .Los **Estados Unidos** es un país ubicado en América del Norte.
United Kingdom
[Sustantivo]

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Reino Unido

Reino Unido

Ex: The United Kingdom is made up of four countries : England , Scotland , Wales , and Northern Ireland .El **Reino Unido** está formado por cuatro países: Inglaterra, Escocia, Gales e Irlanda del Norte.
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