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El libro Total English - Elemental - Unidad 6 - Referencia - Parte 2

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 6 - Referencia - Parte 2 del libro de curso Total English Elementary, como "leave", "shine", "wear", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
to leave
[Verbo]

to go away from somewhere

dejar

dejar

Ex: I need to leave for the airport in an hour .Necesito **salir** para el aeropuerto en una hora.
to let
[Verbo]

to allow something to happen or someone to do something

dejar

dejar

Ex: The teacher let the students leave early due to the snowstorm .El profesor **dejó** que los estudiantes se fueran temprano debido a la tormenta de nieve.
to lose
[Verbo]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

perder

perder

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you might lose your belongings in a crowded place .Si no tomas precauciones, podrías **perder** tus pertenencias en un lugar concurrido.
to make
[Verbo]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

hacer

hacer

Ex: By connecting the wires , you make the circuit and allow electricity to flow .Al conectar los cables, **haces** el circuito y permites que la electricidad fluya.
to mean
[Verbo]

to have a particular meaning or represent something

significar

significar

Ex: The red traffic light means you must stop .La luz roja del semáforo **significa** que debes detenerte.
to meet
[Verbo]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

encontrarse, reunirse

encontrarse, reunirse

Ex: The two friends decided to meet at the movie theater before the show .Los dos amigos decidieron **encontrarse** en el cine antes de la función.
to pay
[Verbo]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

pagar

pagar

Ex: He paid the taxi driver for the ride to the airport .Él **pagó** al conductor del taxi por el viaje al aeropuerto.
to put
[Verbo]

to move something or someone from one place or position to another

poner

poner

Ex: Can you put the groceries in the fridge ?¿Puedes **poner** los comestibles en la nevera?
to read
[Verbo]

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

leer

leer

Ex: Can you read the sign from this distance ?¿Puedes **leer** el letrero desde esta distancia?
to ride
[Verbo]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

montar, conducir

montar, conducir

Ex: John decided to ride his road bike to work , opting for a more eco-friendly and health-conscious commute .John decidió **montar** su bicicleta de carretera para ir al trabajo, optando por un desplazamiento más ecológico y consciente de la salud.
to ring
[Verbo]

to produce a clear and distinct sound that can be heard at a distance, often by striking or hitting a bell or other metallic object

sonar, repicar

sonar, repicar

Ex: The bell in the tower rang at noon, marking the time.La campana en la torre **sonó** al mediodía, marcando la hora.
to run
[Verbo]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

correr

correr

Ex: The children love to run around in the park after school.A los niños les encanta **correr** por el parque después de la escuela.
to see
[Verbo]

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

ver

ver

Ex: They saw a flower blooming in the garden.Ellos **vieron** una flor floreciendo en el jardín.
to send
[Verbo]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

enviar

enviar

Ex: They promised to send the signed contract to us by the end of the week .Prometieron **enviar** el contrato firmado a nosotros para el final de la semana.
to say
[Verbo]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

decir

decir

Ex: They said they were sorry for being late .**Dijeron** que lamentaban llegar tarde.
to sell
[Verbo]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

vender

vender

Ex: The company plans to sell its new product in international markets .La empresa planea **vender** su nuevo producto en los mercados internacionales.
to shine
[Verbo]

to emit or reflect light or brightness

brillar, relucir

brillar, relucir

Ex: The stars shine brightly at night .Las estrellas **brillan** intensamente por la noche.
to show
[Verbo]

to make something visible or noticeable

mostrar

mostrar

Ex: You need to show them your ID to pass the security checkpoint .Necesitas **mostrar** tu identificación para pasar el control de seguridad.
to sing
[Verbo]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

cantar

cantar

Ex: The singer sang the blues with a lot of emotion .El cantante **cantó** el blues con mucha emoción.
to sit
[Verbo]

to put our bottom on something like a chair or the ground while keeping our back straight

sentarse

sentarse

Ex: She found a bench and sat there to rest .Encontró un banco y se sentó allí para descansar.
to sleep
[Verbo]

to rest our mind and body, with our eyes closed

dormir

dormir

Ex: My dog loves to sleep at the foot of my bed .Mi perro ama **dormir** al pie de mi cama.
to speak
[Verbo]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

hablar

hablar

Ex: I had to speak in a softer tone to convince her .Tuve que **hablar** en un tono más suave para convencerla.
to spend
[Verbo]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

gastar

gastar

Ex: She does n't like to spend money on things she does n't need .A ella no le gusta **gastar** dinero en cosas que no necesita.
to stand
[Verbo]

to be upright on one's feet

estar de pie

estar de pie

Ex: I stand here every morning to watch the sunrise .Me **paro** aquí cada mañana para ver el amanecer.
to steal
[Verbo]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

robar

robar

Ex: While we were at the party , someone was stealing valuables from the guests .Mientras estábamos en la fiesta, alguien **robaba** objetos de valor a los invitados.
to swim
[Verbo]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

nadar

nadar

Ex: They 're learning to swim at the swimming pool .Están aprendiendo a **nadar** en la piscina.
to take
[Verbo]

to reach for something and hold it

tomar

tomar

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .Ella **tomó** la galleta que le ofrecí y me dio las gracias.
to teach
[Verbo]

to give lessons to students in a university, college, school, etc.

enseñar

enseñar

Ex: He taught mathematics at the local high school for ten years .Él **enseñó** matemáticas en la escuela secundaria local durante diez años.
to tell
[Verbo]

to use words and give someone information

contar

contar

Ex: Can you tell me about your vacation ?¿Puedes **contarme** sobre tus vacaciones?
to think
[Verbo]

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

pensar

pensar

Ex: What do you think of the new employee?¿Qué opinas del nuevo empleado?
to throw
[Verbo]

to make something move through the air by quickly moving your arm and hand

tirar

tirar

Ex: The fisherman had to throw the net far into the sea .El pescador tuvo que **lanzar** la red lejos en el mar.

to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

entender

entender

Ex: After reading the explanation a few times , I finally understand the concept .Después de leer la explicación varias veces, finalmente **entiendo** el concepto.
to wear
[Verbo]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

llevar

llevar

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .Ella **lleva** un sombrero para protegerse del sol durante las actividades al aire libre.
to win
[Verbo]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

ganar

ganar

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .Ellos **ganaron** el juego en los últimos segundos con un gol espectacular.
El libro Total English - Elemental
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