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Aklat Total English - Elementarya - Yunit 6 - Sanggunian - Bahagi 2

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 6 - Sanggunian - Bahagi 2 sa Total English Elementary coursebook, tulad ng "leave", "shine", "wear", atbp.

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Total English - Elementary
to leave
[Pandiwa]

to go away from somewhere

umalis, iwan

umalis, iwan

Ex: I need to leave for the airport in an hour .Kailangan kong **umalis** papunta sa airport sa loob ng isang oras.
to let
[Pandiwa]

to allow something to happen or someone to do something

hayaan, pahintulutan

hayaan, pahintulutan

Ex: The teacher let the students leave early due to the snowstorm .**Hinayaan** ng guro na umalis nang maaga ang mga estudyante dahil sa snowstorm.
to lose
[Pandiwa]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

mawala, mawalan

mawala, mawalan

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you might lose your belongings in a crowded place .Kung hindi ka mag-iingat, maaari mong **mawala** ang iyong mga gamit sa isang mataong lugar.
to make
[Pandiwa]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

gumawa, maghanda

gumawa, maghanda

Ex: By connecting the wires , you make the circuit and allow electricity to flow .Sa pamamagitan ng pagkonekta ng mga wire, **gumagawa** ka ng circuit at pinapayagan ang kuryente na dumaloy.
to mean
[Pandiwa]

to have a particular meaning or represent something

mangahulugan, ibig sabihin

mangahulugan, ibig sabihin

Ex: The red traffic light means you must stop .Ang pulang traffic light ay **nangangahulugan** na dapat kang huminto.
to meet
[Pandiwa]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

magkita, magtipon

magkita, magtipon

Ex: The two friends decided to meet at the movie theater before the show .Nagpasya ang dalawang magkaibigan na **magkita** sa sinehan bago ang palabas.
to pay
[Pandiwa]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

magbayad, bayaran

magbayad, bayaran

Ex: He paid the taxi driver for the ride to the airport .**Binayaran** niya ang tsuper ng taxi para sa biyahe papunta sa airport.
to put
[Pandiwa]

to move something or someone from one place or position to another

ilagay, ipasok

ilagay, ipasok

Ex: Can you put the groceries in the fridge ?Maaari mo bang **ilagay** ang mga groceries sa ref?
to read
[Pandiwa]

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

basahin, pagbasa

basahin, pagbasa

Ex: Can you read the sign from this distance ?Maaari mo bang **basahin** ang karatula mula sa distansyang ito?
to ride
[Pandiwa]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

magmaneho, sumakay

magmaneho, sumakay

Ex: John decided to ride his road bike to work , opting for a more eco-friendly and health-conscious commute .Nagpasya si John na **sumakay** sa kanyang road bike papunta sa trabaho, na pinipiling isang mas eco-friendly at health-conscious na pag-commute.
to ring
[Pandiwa]

to produce a clear and distinct sound that can be heard at a distance, often by striking or hitting a bell or other metallic object

tumunog, kumalansing

tumunog, kumalansing

Ex: The bell in the tower rang at noon, marking the time.**Tumunog** ang kampana sa tore tanghaling tapat, na nagmamarka ng oras.
to run
[Pandiwa]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

tumakbo

tumakbo

Ex: The children love to run around in the park after school.Gustong-gusto ng mga bata na **tumakbo** sa parke pagkatapos ng eskwela.
to see
[Pandiwa]

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

makita, mapansin

makita, mapansin

Ex: They saw a flower blooming in the garden.Nakita nila ang isang bulaklak na namumukadkad sa hardin.
to send
[Pandiwa]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

ipadala

ipadala

Ex: They promised to send the signed contract to us by the end of the week .Nangako silang **ipadala** sa amin ang pinirmahang kontrata bago matapos ang linggo.
to say
[Pandiwa]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

sabihin, magsalita

sabihin, magsalita

Ex: They said they were sorry for being late .**Sabi** nila na humihingi sila ng paumanhin sa pagiging late.
to sell
[Pandiwa]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

ipagbili, ibenta

ipagbili, ibenta

Ex: The company plans to sell its new product in international markets .Plano ng kumpanya na **ibenta** ang bagong produkto nito sa mga pandaigdigang merkado.
to shine
[Pandiwa]

to emit or reflect light or brightness

kuminang, lumiwanag

kuminang, lumiwanag

Ex: The stars shine brightly at night .Ang mga bituin ay **nagniningning** nang maliwanag sa gabi.
to show
[Pandiwa]

to make something visible or noticeable

ipakita, magtanghal

ipakita, magtanghal

Ex: You need to show them your ID to pass the security checkpoint .Kailangan mong **ipakita** ang iyong ID para makadaan sa security checkpoint.
to sing
[Pandiwa]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

kumanta

kumanta

Ex: The singer sang the blues with a lot of emotion .Ang mang-aawit ay **umawit** ng blues nang may maraming damdamin.
to sit
[Pandiwa]

to put our bottom on something like a chair or the ground while keeping our back straight

umupo, maupo

umupo, maupo

Ex: She found a bench and sat there to rest .Nakahanap siya ng bangko at **umupo** doon para magpahinga.
to sleep
[Pandiwa]

to rest our mind and body, with our eyes closed

matulog, magpahinga

matulog, magpahinga

Ex: My dog loves to sleep at the foot of my bed .Gustung-gusto ng aso ko na **matulog** sa paanan ng aking kama.
to speak
[Pandiwa]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

magsalita, ipahayag

magsalita, ipahayag

Ex: I had to speak in a softer tone to convince her .Kailangan kong **magsalita** nang mas malumanay upang kumbinsihin siya.
to spend
[Pandiwa]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

gumastos, gugol

gumastos, gugol

Ex: She does n't like to spend money on things she does n't need .Ayaw niyang **gumastos** ng pera sa mga bagay na hindi niya kailangan.
to stand
[Pandiwa]

to be upright on one's feet

tumayo, manatiling nakatayo

tumayo, manatiling nakatayo

Ex: I stand here every morning to watch the sunrise .**Tumayo** ako dito tuwing umaga para panoorin ang pagsikat ng araw.
to steal
[Pandiwa]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

magnakaw, umit

magnakaw, umit

Ex: While we were at the party , someone was stealing valuables from the guests .Habang nasa party kami, may isang taong **nagnanakaw** ng mga mahahalagang bagay mula sa mga bisita.
to swim
[Pandiwa]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

lumangoy, maglangoy

lumangoy, maglangoy

Ex: They 're learning to swim at the swimming pool .Natututo silang **lumangoy** sa swimming pool.
to take
[Pandiwa]

to reach for something and hold it

kunin, hawakan

kunin, hawakan

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .**Kinuha** niya ang cookie na inalok ko sa kanya at nagpasalamat siya sa akin.
to teach
[Pandiwa]

to give lessons to students in a university, college, school, etc.

magturo, magbigay ng mga aralin

magturo, magbigay ng mga aralin

Ex: He taught mathematics at the local high school for ten years .Siya ay **nagturo** ng matematika sa lokal na high school sa loob ng sampung taon.
to tell
[Pandiwa]

to use words and give someone information

sabihin, ikuwento

sabihin, ikuwento

Ex: Can you tell me about your vacation ?Maaari mo bang **sabihin** sa akin ang tungkol sa iyong bakasyon?
to think
[Pandiwa]

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

mag-isip, maniwala

mag-isip, maniwala

Ex: What do you think of the new employee?Ano ang **iniisip** mo tungkol sa bagong empleyado?
to throw
[Pandiwa]

to make something move through the air by quickly moving your arm and hand

ihagis, ipukol

ihagis, ipukol

Ex: The fisherman had to throw the net far into the sea .Ang mangingisda ay kailangang **ihagis** ang lambat nang malayo sa dagat.
to understand
[Pandiwa]

to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

maunawaan, intindihin

maunawaan, intindihin

Ex: After reading the explanation a few times , I finally understand the concept .Matapos basahin ang paliwanag nang ilang beses, sa wakas **nauunawaan** ko na ang konsepto.
to wear
[Pandiwa]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

suot, isusuot

suot, isusuot

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .Siya ay **nagsusuot** ng sombrero upang protektahan ang kanyang sarili mula sa araw sa panahon ng mga aktibidad sa labas.
to win
[Pandiwa]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

manalo, magwagi

manalo, magwagi

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .**Nanalo** sila sa laro sa huling ilang segundo na may kamangha-manghang gol.
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