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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5) - Pollution

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la contaminación que son necesarias para el examen académico básico de IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
noise pollution
noise pollution
[Sustantivo]

any unwanted or excessive sound that may cause harm or disturbance to human or animal life

contaminación acústica, polución sonora

contaminación acústica, polución sonora

Ex: Traffic is the main source of noise pollution in the city. 
light pollution
light pollution
[Sustantivo]

the unwanted and excessive artificial light that brightens the night sky, causing problems for stargazing, wildlife, and sleep

contaminación lumínica, polución luminosa

contaminación lumínica, polución luminosa

Ex: Light pollution in cities makes it nearly impossible to see the Milky Way. 
air pollution
air pollution
[Sustantivo]

toxic and harmful substances in the air that can cause illnesses

contaminación del aire

contaminación del aire

Ex: The heavy air pollution made it difficult to breathe and caused itchy eyes for many residents. 
water pollution
water pollution
[Sustantivo]

the poisoning of bodies of water caused by harmful materials

contaminación del agua, polución del agua

contaminación del agua, polución del agua

Ex: Water pollution has severely impacted marine life in the area. 
industrial waste
industrial waste
[Sustantivo]

the stuff left over from factories and businesses that can harm the environment if not handled properly

residuos industriales, desechos industriales

residuos industriales, desechos industriales

Ex: The river was polluted with toxic industrial waste from the nearby chemical plant. 
ozone
ozone
[Sustantivo]

a type of gas present in the sky that protects the life on earth from the harmful rays of the sun

ozono, capa de ozono

ozono, capa de ozono

Ex: The ozone layer over Antarctica has been thinning due to pollution. 
garbage
garbage
[Sustantivo]

things such as household materials that have no use anymore

basura, desechos

basura, desechos

Ex: He threw the garbage into the bin after dinner. 
trash
trash
[Sustantivo]

worthless, unwanted, and unneeded things that people throw away

basura, desechos

basura, desechos

Ex: She took out the trash after cleaning the kitchen. 
waste
waste
[Sustantivo]

materials that have no use and are unwanted

residuos

residuos

Ex: Recycling helps to reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills by reusing materials such as paper, glass, and plastic. 
e-waste
e-waste
[Sustantivo]

electronic devices that are no longer functional, useful, or wanted

residuos electrónicos, e-residuos

residuos electrónicos, e-residuos

Ex: The company has a program to recycle e-waste responsibly. 
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