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Vocabulario Alimentario Clave - Pizza

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Key Food Vocabulary
pizza
pizza
[Sustantivo]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: I like to order a cheesy pepperoni pizza for dinner. 

Me gusta pedir una pizza de pepperoni con extra de queso para la cena.

favorite
favorite
[Adjetivo]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

favorito

favorito

Ex: Chocolate chip cookies are a classic favorite for many people. 

Las galletas con chispas de chocolate son un favorito clásico para muchas personas.

round
round
[Adjetivo]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

redondo

redondo

Ex: The round mirror reflected the entire room, giving a sense of spaciousness. 

El espejo redondo reflejaba toda la habitación, dando una sensación de amplitud.

dish
dish
[Sustantivo]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

plato, platillo

plato, platillo

dough
dough
[Sustantivo]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

masa

masa

Ex: The doughnut dough is rising before it gets fried. 

La masa de los donuts está subiendo antes de freírse.

sauce
sauce
[Sustantivo]

a flavorful liquid, served with food to give it a particular taste

salsa

salsa

Ex: They cooked a mushroom sauce to serve over the steak. 

Cocinaron una salsa de champiñones para servir sobre el filete.

cheese
cheese
[Sustantivo]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

queso

queso

Ex: Sprinkling Parmesan cheese over pasta dishes adds a savory touch. 

Espolvorear queso Parmesano sobre los platos de pasta añade un toque sabroso.

topping
topping
[Sustantivo]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

cobertura, ingrediente, cubierta

cobertura, ingrediente, cubierta

Ex: He sprinkled nuts as a topping on the cake. 

Espolvoreó nueces como cobertura en el pastel.

edge
edge
[Sustantivo]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

borde

borde

Ex: The cat balanced precariously on the edge of the windowsill. 

El gato se balanceaba precariamente en el borde del alféizar.

crispy
crispy
[Adjetivo]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

crujiente, crocante

crujiente, crocante

Ex: The crispy bacon sizzled in the pan, releasing its savory aroma. 

El tocino crujiente chisporroteaba en la sartén, liberando su aroma sabroso.

to melt
to melt
[Verbo]

(of something in solid form) to turn into liquid form by being subjected to heat

derretirse, derretir

derretirse, derretir

Ex: As the temperature rose, the glacier was melting at an alarming rate. 

A medida que aumentaba la temperatura, el glaciar se derretía a un ritmo alarmante.

history
history
[Sustantivo]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historia

historia

Ex: She loves reading about the history of art. 

A ella le encanta leer sobre la historia del arte.

Italy
Italy
[Sustantivo]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia

Italia

Ex: Italy's Mediterranean climate and diverse geography offer a wide range of outdoor activities 

El clima mediterráneo y la geografía diversa de Italia ofrecen una amplia gama de actividades al aire libre.

naples
naples
[Sustantivo]

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

Nápoles, Nápoli

Nápoles, Nápoli

flatbread
flatbread
[Sustantivo]

flat and thin type of bread that contains no yeast

pan plano, torta

pan plano, torta

Ex: The recipe for flatbread requires only flour, water, and salt. 

La receta del pan plano solo requiere harina, agua y sal.

tomato
tomato
[Sustantivo]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

tomate

tomate

Ex: She diced the tomato and mixed it with avocado, cilantro, and lime juice to make a refreshing salsa. 

Ella cortó el tomate en cubitos y lo mezcló con aguacate, cilantro y jugo de lima para hacer una salsa refrescante.

basil
basil
[Sustantivo]

a plant of the mint family with aromatic leaves that are eaten raw or cooked

albahaca

albahaca

Ex: With a touch of creativity, I added basil as a garnish to my fruit salad. 

Con un toque de creatividad, añadí albahaca como adorno a mi ensalada de frutas.

meal
meal
[Sustantivo]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

comida

comida

Ex: She ordered a takeaway meal of pizza and garlic bread for dinner. 

Ella pidió un comida para llevar de pizza y pan de ajo para la cena.

flour
flour
[Sustantivo]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

harina

harina

Ex: The homemade pasta dough is made with a simple mixture of flour, eggs, and a pinch of salt. 

La masa de pasta casera se hace con una mezcla simple de harina, huevos y una pizca de sal.

water
water
[Sustantivo]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

agua

agua

Ex: It's important to stay hydrated by drinking enough water throughout the day. 

Es importante mantenerse hidratado bebiendo suficiente agua durante el día.

yeast
yeast
[Sustantivo]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

levadura

levadura

Ex: Adding a teaspoon of yeast to the pizza dough will help it rise and become fluffy. 

Añadir una cucharadita de levadura a la masa de pizza ayudará a que suba y quede esponjosa.

to bake
to bake
[Verbo]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

hornear, cocer

hornear, cocer

Ex: Bake the chicken breasts in the oven until they are cooked through and golden. 

Hornea las pechugas de pollo en el horno hasta que estén bien cocidas y doradas.

oven
oven
[Sustantivo]

a box-shaped piece of equipment with a front door that is usually part of a stove, used for baking, cooking, or heating food

horno

horno

Ex: The oven timer beeped to indicate that the food was ready. 

El temporizador del horno sonó para indicar que la comida estaba lista.

to enjoy
to enjoy
[Verbo]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

disfrutar, gozar

disfrutar, gozar

Ex: He often enjoys hiking in the mountains during the weekends. 

A menudo disfruta de hacer senderismo en las montañas durante los fines de semana.

slice
slice
[Sustantivo]

a small cut of a larger portion such as a piece of cake, pizza, etc.

trozo, pedazo

trozo, pedazo

Ex: She cut the cake into eight equal slices and gave one to each of her guests. 

Ella cortó el pastel en ocho porciones iguales y le dio una a cada uno de sus invitados.

to cut
to cut
[Verbo]

to accidentally wound and hurt yourself or others, especially with a sharp object, causing the skin to break and bleed

cortar, herir

cortar, herir

Ex: I accidentally cut my finger while I was chopping vegetables. 

Accidentalmente me corté el dedo mientras picaba verduras.

order
order
[Sustantivo]

a request for a specific item or service to be provided

pedir

pedir

Ex: She placed an order for a cheeseburger and fries. 

Ella hizo un pedido de una hamburguesa con queso y papas fritas.

soccer field
soccer field
[Sustantivo]

a sports field with predetermined dimensions for playing soccer

campo de fútbol, cancha de fútbol

campo de fútbol, cancha de fútbol

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