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Vocabulario de Puntos de Referencia Religiosos Clave - Catedral de Colonia

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Key Religious Landmarks Vocabulary
special
special
[Adjetivo]

more than what is typical or usual, often indicating extra importance or attention

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: The report highlights special attention to improving workplace culture. 
Germany
Germany
[Sustantivo]

a country located in central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy

Alemania

Alemania

Ex: The Brandenburg Gate in Berlin is an iconic symbol of Germany's history and reunification. 
Cologne
Cologne
[Sustantivo]

a city in western Germany on the Rhine River, historically a commercial hub and river port, notable for its prosperity in the 15th century

Colonia, Köln

Colonia, Köln

Ex: The cathedral in Cologne is a famous landmark. 

La catedral de Colonia es un hito famoso.

cathedral
cathedral
[Sustantivo]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

catedral

catedral

Ex: Tourists flock to the cathedral to admire its historical significance and breathtaking design. 

Los turistas acuden en masa a la catedral para admirar su importancia histórica y su diseño impresionante.

church
church
[Sustantivo]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

iglesia

iglesia

Ex: They celebrated Easter at the church, singing hymns and participating in the religious ceremony. 
famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Los turistas acuden en masa a la ciudad para visitar monumentos famosos como la Torre Eiffel.

beautiful
beautiful
[Adjetivo]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

hermoso, bonito

hermoso, bonito

Ex: She wore a beautiful dress to the party. 
design
design
[Sustantivo]

a pattern of shapes and lines as a decoration

diseño

diseño

Ex: The rug displays a colorful design with circles and squares. 
tower
tower
[Sustantivo]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

torre

torre

Ex: The tower was built to support a large clock. 
construction
construction
[Sustantivo]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

construcción

construcción

Ex: Safety regulations are critical during construction projects. 
to take
to take
[Verbo]

to need a specific amount of time to do something or for something to be done or happen

tardar, llevar

tardar, llevar

Ex: Cooking a homemade meal from scratch can take more time than ordering takeout. 
over
over
[Preposición]

used to express exceeding a particular amount, level, or limit

más de, por encima de

más de, por encima de

Ex: The temperature rose over 35 degrees. 
perfect
perfect
[Adjetivo]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

perfecto

perfecto

Ex: My dog is perfect, even though he occasionally chews my shoes. 
about
about
[Adverbio]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

aproximadamente, alrededor de

aproximadamente, alrededor de

Ex: The book costs about $15. 

El libro cuesta alrededor de 15 $.

far away
far away
[Adverbio]

at a great distance from a specific place or from where someone is currently located

lejos, a lo lejos

lejos, a lo lejos

Ex: Her relatives lived far away, across the ocean. 

Sus parientes vivían lejos, al otro lado del océano.

to climb
to climb
[Verbo]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

trepar, escalar

trepar, escalar

Ex: He climbs the stairs every morning to stay fit. 
above
above
[Preposición]

to or at higher position without direct contact

encima de

encima de

Ex: The birds flew gracefully above the river. 
stained glass
stained glass
[Sustantivo]

colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches

vidrio de colores

vidrio de colores

Bible
Bible
[Sustantivo]

the sacred scriptures of Christianity, consisting of the Old Testament and the New Testament

biblia

biblia

Ex: The pastor opened the Bible and began his sermon. 
statue
statue
[Sustantivo]

a three-dimensional figure of a person or animal, typically made from a hard material such as stone, metal, or wood

estatua

estatua

Ex: The city erected a statue in memory of the famous writer. 
carving
carving
[Sustantivo]

an object or pattern that is made by cutting solid material

talla, escultura

talla, escultura

ceiling
ceiling
[Sustantivo]

the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space

techo

techo

Ex: Daniel noticed a crack in the kitchen ceiling. 
hall
hall
[Sustantivo]

a large room for gatherings or entertainment

salón, sala

salón, sala

Ex: The hall was decorated for the wedding. 
impressive
impressive
[Adjetivo]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

impresionante

impresionante

Ex: The view from the top of the mountain was absolutely impressive. 

La vista desde la cima de la montaña era absolutamente impresionante.

box
box
[Sustantivo]

a container, usually with four sides, a bottom, and a lid, that we use for moving or keeping things

caja

caja

Ex: He used a tool storage box to organize his workshop. 
to hold
to hold
[Verbo]

to contain or have the capacity to contain a certain amount

tener cabida, tener cupo

tener cabida, tener cupo

Ex: The storage bin holds up to 20 books. 
bone
bone
[Sustantivo]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

hueso

hueso

Ex: The doctor confirmed that the broken bone would heal with time. 
visitor
visitor
[Sustantivo]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

visitante, turista

visitante, turista

Ex: During the conference, attendees networked with industry professionals and exchanged ideas with fellow visitors. 
shrine
shrine
[Sustantivo]

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

santuario, lugar sagrado

santuario, lugar sagrado

Ex: The ancient shrine houses relics believed to have healing powers. 

El antiguo santuario alberga reliquias que se cree tienen poderes curativos.

UNESCO
UNESCO
[Sustantivo]

an agency of the United Nations that promotes education and communication and the arts

una agencia de las Naciones Unidas que promueve la educación,  la comunicación y las artes

una agencia de las Naciones Unidas que promueve la educación, la comunicación y las artes

to recognize

to completely understand, acknowledge, or become aware of the existence, validity, or importance of something

reconocer, identificar

reconocer, identificar

Ex: It is important to recognize the signs of burnout and take action to address them. 
tourist
tourist
[Sustantivo]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turista

turista

Ex: She worked as a tour guide, assisting tourists in understanding the history of the city. 
to visit
to visit
[Verbo]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

visitar

visitar

Ex: The tourists visited the zoo to see exotic animals from around the world. 
beauty
beauty
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being attractive or pleasing, particularly to the eye

belleza, hermosura

belleza, hermosura

Ex: The garden's beauty was enhanced by the blooming flowers. 
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