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Vocabolario dei Punti di Riferimento Religiosi Chiave - Cattedrale di Colonia

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Key Religious Landmarks Vocabulary
special
special
[aggettivo]

more than what is typical or usual, often indicating extra importance or attention

speciale, particolare

speciale, particolare

Ex: This delicate equipment requires special care. 
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Germany
Germany
[sostantivo]

a country located in central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy

germania

germania

Ex: The Rhine River is one of the longest rivers in Germany and offers scenic boat cruises. 
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Cologne
Cologne
[sostantivo]

a city in western Germany on the Rhine River, historically a commercial hub and river port, notable for its prosperity in the 15th century

Colonia, Köln

Colonia, Köln

Ex: The Hanseatic League included Cologne among its major members. 

La Lega Anseatica includeva Colonia tra i suoi principali membri.

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cathedral
cathedral
[sostantivo]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

cattedrale

cattedrale

Ex: During the holiday season, the cathedral is beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments. 

Durante il periodo delle feste, la cattedrale è splendidamente decorata con luci e ornamenti festivi.

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church
church
[sostantivo]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

chiesa

chiesa

Ex: He volunteered at the church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless. 
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famous
famous
[aggettivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso

famoso

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

È diventata famosa da un giorno all'altro dopo che il suo video virale ha ottenuto milioni di visualizzazioni.

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beautiful
beautiful
[aggettivo]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

bellissima, bello

bellissima, bello

Ex: The bride looked beautiful as she walked down the aisle. 
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design
design
[sostantivo]

a pattern of shapes and lines as a decoration

design

design

Ex: The tiles in the kitchen form a geometric design with triangles and squares. 
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tower
tower
[sostantivo]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

torre

torre

Ex: The tower collapsed during the storm due to strong winds. 
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construction
construction
[sostantivo]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

costruzione

costruzione

Ex: Road construction caused delays in traffic. 
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to take
to take
[Verbo]

to need a specific amount of time to do something or for something to be done or happen

volerci, metterci

volerci, metterci

Ex: Mastering a musical instrument can take years of practice and dedication. 
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over
over
[Preposizione]

used to express exceeding a particular amount, level, or limit

più di, oltre

più di, oltre

Ex: They raised over $5,000 for charity. 
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perfect
perfect
[aggettivo]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

perfetto

perfetto

Ex: She's the perfect fit for the team with her positive attitude. 
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about
about
[avverbio]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

circa

circa

Ex: The meeting should start in about ten minutes. 

La riunione dovrebbe iniziare tra circa dieci minuti.

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far away
far away
[avverbio]

at a great distance from a specific place or from where someone is currently located

lontano, in lontananza

lontano, in lontananza

Ex: The dog barked at something far away on the horizon. 

Il cane ha abbaiato a qualcosa lontano all'orizzonte.

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to climb
to climb
[Verbo]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

arrampicarsi, scalare

arrampicarsi, scalare

Ex: He climbed the ladder quickly to fix the lights. 
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above
above
[Preposizione]

to or at higher position without direct contact

sopra

sopra

Ex: The hot air balloon floated gently above the landscape. 
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stained glass
stained glass
[sostantivo]

colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches

vetrata, vetro colorato

vetrata, vetro colorato

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Bible
Bible
[sostantivo]

the sacred scriptures of Christianity, consisting of the Old Testament and the New Testament

Bibbia

Bibbia

Ex: Students discussed a story from the Bible during class. 
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statue
statue
[sostantivo]

a three-dimensional figure of a person or animal, typically made from a hard material such as stone, metal, or wood

statua

statua

Ex: Visitors gathered around the ancient statue of a lion. 
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carving
carving
[sostantivo]

an object or pattern that is made by cutting solid material

scultura

scultura

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ceiling
ceiling
[sostantivo]

the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space

tetto

tetto

Ex: Smoke gathered near the ceiling. 
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hall
hall
[sostantivo]

a large room for gatherings or entertainment

sala, salone

sala, salone

Ex: Music filled the hall as the guests began dancing. 
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impressive
impressive
[aggettivo]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

imponente

imponente

Ex: The team made an impressive comeback in the final minutes of the game. 

La squadra ha fatto un ritorno impressionante nei minuti finali della partita.

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box
box
[sostantivo]

a container, usually with four sides, a bottom, and a lid, that we use for moving or keeping things

scatola

scatola

Ex: She opened a gift box and found a surprise inside. 
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to hold
to hold
[Verbo]

to contain or have the capacity to contain a certain amount

contenere, avere la capacità di contenere

contenere, avere la capacità di contenere

Ex: The cup can hold up to 250 milliliters of water. 
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bone
bone
[sostantivo]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

osso

osso

Ex: The surgeon performed a bone graft to repair the damaged bone. 
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visitor
visitor
[sostantivo]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

visitatore

visitatore

Ex: As a tourist destination, the city attracts millions of visitors each year, eager to explore its attractions and culture. 
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shrine
shrine
[sostantivo]

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

santuario

santuario

Ex: The shrine attracts thousands of devotees during religious festivals and special occasions. 

Il santuario attira migliaia di devoti durante i festival religiosi e le occasioni speciali.

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UNESCO
UNESCO
[sostantivo]

an agency of the United Nations that promotes education and communication and the arts

un'agenzia delle Nazioni Unite che promuove l'educazione,  la comunicazione e le arti

un'agenzia delle Nazioni Unite che promuove l'educazione, la comunicazione e le arti

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to recognize

to completely understand, acknowledge, or become aware of the existence, validity, or importance of something

riconoscere, identificare

riconoscere, identificare

Ex: He didn't recognize the importance of financial planning until he faced a major expense. 
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tourist
tourist
[sostantivo]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turista

turista

Ex: Tourists took several photos of the picturesque landscape. 
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to visit
to visit
[Verbo]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

visitare

visitare

Ex: They were excited to visit the theme park and experience the thrilling rides and attractions. 
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beauty
beauty
[sostantivo]

the quality of being attractive or pleasing, particularly to the eye

bellezza

bellezza

Ex: The beauty of the historic architecture drew tourists from around the world. 
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