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Vocabulario de los Principales Eventos de Atletismo - Carrera de Relevos

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Key Track and Field Events Vocabulary
relay race
relay race
[Sustantivo]

a team competition where athletes take turns running or swimming portions of the race, passing a baton or tagging to continue the race

carrera de relevos, relevo

carrera de relevos, relevo

Ex: Elementary schools often include relay races in sports days to teach teamwork. 

Las escuelas primarias a menudo incluyen carreras de relevos en los días deportivos para enseñar trabajo en equipo.

team
team
[Sustantivo]

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

equipo

equipo

Ex: Team members collaborated seamlessly to achieve a shared goal of innovation. 
running
running
[Adjetivo]

performed or carried out while moving on foot

corriendo, en carrera

corriendo, en carrera

Ex: The soldiers performed a running exercise across the training ground. 
event
event
[Sustantivo]

something special, important, and known that takes place at a particular time or place such as a festival or Valentin's Day

acontecimiento

acontecimiento

Ex: The wedding was the most memorable event of the year, bringing together friends and family from all over the world. 
runner
runner
[Sustantivo]

a person who runs for exercise, enjoyment, or competition

corredor,  corredora

corredor, corredora

Ex: Daniel became a regular runner after joining a local club. 
to [take] turns

to share opportunities or responsibilities with others in a fair and orderly manner

Ex: In the meeting, team members took turns presenting their ideas. 
to pass
to pass
[Verbo]

to transfer the possession of something to someone else, particularly by putting it in their hands or somewhere reachable

pasar, entregar

pasar, entregar

Ex: Pass the salt, please. 
baton
baton
[Sustantivo]

a hollow cylinder passed from runner to runner in a relay race

testigo, bastón

testigo, bastón

to finish
to finish
[Verbo]

to complete a race or competition in a specified position or rank

terminar, finalizar

terminar, finalizar

Ex: Despite a strong start, he finished fifth in the marathon. 
to win
to win
[Verbo]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

ganar

ganar

Ex: Did the home team win the basketball game last night? 
history
history
[Sustantivo]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historia

historia

Ex: She loves reading about the history of art. 
the Olympic Games
the Olympic Games
[Sustantivo]

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

Juegos Olímpicos

Juegos Olímpicos

Ex: The Olympic Games promote unity and sportsmanship among nations. 

Los Juegos Olímpicos promueven la unidad y el espíritu deportivo entre las naciones.

ancient
ancient
[Adjetivo]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antiguo

antiguo

Ex: The artifacts displayed in the museum date back to ancient times. 
Greece
Greece
[Sustantivo]

a country in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula

Grecia

Grecia

Ex: Greece shares a northern border with several Balkan countries. 
modern
modern
[Adjetivo]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

moderno

moderno

Ex: The documentary highlights modern life in urban areas around the world. 
century
century
[Sustantivo]

a period of one hundred years

siglo, centuria

siglo, centuria

Ex: The city celebrated its third century of existence last year. 
type
type
[Sustantivo]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

tipo

tipo

Ex: In the animal kingdom, the lion belongs to the type of big cats. 
training
training
[Sustantivo]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

capacitación, adiestramiento

capacitación, adiestramiento

Ex: Teacher training programs focus on effective classroom management techniques. 
important
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Freedom of speech is an important right in democratic societies. 

La libertad de expresión es un derecho importante en las sociedades democráticas.

practice
practice
[Sustantivo]

the act of repeatedly doing something to become better at doing it

práctica

práctica

Ex: Language practice through conversation partners can enhance your fluency. 
speed
speed
[Sustantivo]

the rate or pace at which something or someone moves

velocidad, celeridad, rapidez

velocidad, celeridad, rapidez

Ex: The rocket accelerated to tremendous speeds as it left Earth's atmosphere. 
endurance
endurance
[Sustantivo]

the capacity to withstand difficult or unpleasant circumstances without giving up

resistencia

resistencia

Ex: The expedition tested their endurance as they faced extreme weather conditions and limited supplies. 

La expedición puso a prueba su resistencia mientras enfrentaban condiciones climáticas extremas y suministros limitados.

smoothly
smoothly
[Adverbio]

easily and without any difficulty or disruptions

sin problemas

sin problemas

Ex: Everything ran smoothly during the presentation. 

Todo funcionó sin problemas durante la presentación.

quickly
quickly
[Adverbio]

with a lot of speed

rápidamente

rápidamente

Ex: She responded quickly to the urgent email. 

Ella respondió rápidamente al correo urgente.

teamwork
teamwork
[Sustantivo]

the combined effort of a group working together effectively to achieve a common goal

trabajo en equipo, colaboración

trabajo en equipo, colaboración

Ex: Good teamwork fosters creativity and problem-solving in the workplace. 

Un buen trabajo en equipo fomenta la creatividad y la resolución de problemas en el lugar de trabajo.

timing
timing
[Sustantivo]

the control or selection of the moment when an action occurs in order to achieve the desired effect

sincronización, oportunidad

sincronización, oportunidad

Ex: The dancers practiced their timing until every movement was synchronized. 
exciting
exciting
[Adjetivo]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

emocionante

emocionante

Ex: The fireworks display was really exciting and lit up the whole sky. 

El espectáculo de fuegos artificiales fue realmente emocionante e iluminó todo el cielo.

to watch
to watch
[Verbo]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

mirar

mirar

Ex: The audience eagerly watched the actors on stage during the play. 
extra
extra
[Adjetivo]

more than enough or the amount needed

de repuesto, de más

de repuesto, de más

Ex: He brought extra cash to cover any unplanned expenses. 
excitement
excitement
[Sustantivo]

a strong feeling of enthusiasm, eagerness, or emotional stimulation

excitación

excitación

Ex: A wave of excitement spread through the crowd. 
tension
tension
[Sustantivo]

(psychology) a strong feeling of stress or pressure

tensión

tensión

Ex: Chronic tension from work led to his insomnia. 
competition
competition
[Sustantivo]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

competición

competición

Ex: The city will host a soccer competition next month. 
popular
popular
[Adjetivo]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular

popular

Ex: Tennis is a popular sport in many countries around the world. 
school
school
[Sustantivo]

a place where children learn things from teachers

escuela, colegio

escuela, colegio

Ex: She takes the bus to school every morning. 
college
college
[Sustantivo]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universidad

universidad

Ex: The college offers a wide range of courses, from business administration to computer science. 
international
international
[Adjetivo]

happening in or between more than one country

internacional

internacional

Ex: The international airport serves flights to and from various countries around the world. 
sport
sport
[Sustantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

deporte

deporte

Ex: Football is a popular sport that is played with a round ball and two teams. 
event
event
[Sustantivo]

something special, important, and known that takes place at a particular time or place such as a festival or Valentin's Day

acontecimiento

acontecimiento

Ex: The wedding was the most memorable event of the year, bringing together friends and family from all over the world. 
the Olympic Games
the Olympic Games
[Sustantivo]

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

Juegos Olímpicos

Juegos Olímpicos

Ex: The Olympic Games promote unity and sportsmanship among nations. 

Los Juegos Olímpicos promueven la unidad y el espíritu deportivo entre las naciones.

athlete
athlete
[Sustantivo]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

deportista

deportista

Ex: Despite his age, the athlete continued to dominate in tennis. 

A pesar de su edad, el atleta continuó dominando en el tenis.

to enjoy
to enjoy
[Verbo]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

disfrutar, gozar

disfrutar, gozar

Ex: He often enjoys hiking in the mountains during the weekends. 
to involve
to involve
[Verbo]

to contain or include something as a necessary part

implicar, suponer, involucrar

implicar, suponer, involucrar

Ex: The job involves my travelling all over the country. 
the United States
the United States
[Sustantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: The history of the United States includes significant events like the Civil War. 
common
common
[Adjetivo]

frequently found, happening, or seen

común

común

Ex: Coffee is a common beverage in many cultures. 

El café es una bebida común en muchas culturas.

meter
meter
[Sustantivo]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

metro

metro

Ex: The flagpole stands at a height of 10 meters. 
specific
specific
[Adjetivo]

related to or involving only one certain thing

específico

específico

Ex: She gave specific examples to illustrate her point during the presentation. 
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