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Aklat Headway - Baguhan - Yunit 4

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 4 sa Headway Beginner coursebook, tulad ng "bahay", "kolehiyo", "sayaw", atbp.

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Headway - Beginner
apartment
[Pangngalan]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

apartment, flat

apartment, flat

Ex: The apartment has a secure entry system .Ang **apartment** ay may secure na entry system.
home
[Pangngalan]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

bahay, tahanan

bahay, tahanan

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of his home.Nasasabik siya sa payapang kapaligiran ng kanyang **tahanan**.
shop
[Pangngalan]

a building or place that sells goods or services

tindahan, pamilihan

tindahan, pamilihan

Ex: The flower shop was filled with vibrant bouquets and arrangements .Ang **tindahan** ng bulaklak ay puno ng makukulay na mga bouquet at arrangement.
airport
[Pangngalan]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

paliparan, aeropuerto

paliparan, aeropuerto

Ex: She arrived at the airport two hours before her flight .Dumating siya sa **paliparan** dalawang oras bago ang kanyang flight.
to work
[Pandiwa]

to do a job or task, usually for a company or organization, in order to receive money

magtrabaho, gumawa

magtrabaho, gumawa

Ex: She worked in the fashion industry as a designer .**Nagtatrabaho** siya sa industriya ng fashion bilang isang taga-disenyo.
businesswoman
[Pangngalan]

a woman who does business activities like running a company or participating in trade

babaeng negosyante, babaeng entrepreneur

babaeng negosyante, babaeng entrepreneur

Ex: The businesswoman from France is visiting to explore potential partnerships .Ang **babaeng negosyante** mula sa France ay bumibisita upang galugarin ang mga potensyal na pakikipagsosyo.
chef
[Pangngalan]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

chef, kusinero

chef, kusinero

Ex: He admired the chef's ability to turn simple ingredients into extraordinary meals that delighted everyone at the table .Hinangaan niya ang kakayahan ng **chef** na gawing pambihirang pagkain ang simpleng mga sangkap na nagpasaya sa lahat sa hapag.
school
[Pangngalan]

a place where children learn things from teachers

paaralan, eskwela

paaralan, eskwela

Ex: We study different subjects like math , science , and English at school.Nag-aaral kami ng iba't ibang paksa tulad ng matematika, agham, at Ingles sa **paaralan**.
class
[Pangngalan]

students as a whole that are taught together

klase, grupo

klase, grupo

Ex: The class elected a representative to voice their concerns and suggestions during student council meetings .Ang **klase** ay naghalal ng isang kinatawan upang ipahayag ang kanilang mga alalahanin at mungkahi sa mga pagpupulong ng konseho ng mag-aaral.
head teacher
[Pangngalan]

the leader of a school, responsible for managing and guiding the school

punong-guro, principal

punong-guro, principal

Ex: The head teacher's innovative approach to education earned the school national recognition .Ang makabagong paraan ng **punong guro** sa edukasyon ay nagdulot ng pambansang pagkilala sa paaralan.
classroom
[Pangngalan]

a room that students are taught in, particularly in a college, school, or university

silid-aralan, klasrum

silid-aralan, klasrum

Ex: We have a class discussion in the classroom to share our ideas .Mayroon kaming talakayan ng **klase** sa **silid-aralan** upang ibahagi ang aming mga ideya.
university
[Pangngalan]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

unibersidad

unibersidad

Ex: We have access to a state-of-the-art library at the university.May access kami sa isang state-of-the-art na library sa **unibersidad**.
college
[Pangngalan]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

unibersidad, kolehiyo

unibersidad, kolehiyo

Ex: The college campus is known for its vibrant student life , with numerous clubs and activities to participate in .Ang **kampus ng kolehiyo** ay kilala sa masiglang buhay-estudyante, na may maraming club at aktibidad na mapagsasalihan.
business card
[Pangngalan]

a small card that contains contact information for a person or company, used to share and promote professional connections

tarheta ng negosyo, kard ng negosyo

tarheta ng negosyo, kard ng negosyo

Ex: She kept his business card to contact him later about the job opportunity .Itinago niya ang kanyang **business card** para makipag-ugnayan sa kanya mamaya tungkol sa oportunidad sa trabaho.
charity
[Pangngalan]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

kawanggawa, organisasyong pang-charity

kawanggawa, organisasyong pang-charity

Ex: The charity received recognition for its outstanding efforts in disaster relief .Ang **charity** ay tumanggap ng pagkilala para sa pambihirang pagsisikap nito sa disaster relief.
competition
[Pangngalan]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

paligsahan,  kompetisyon

paligsahan, kompetisyon

Ex: The dance competition at the festival was the highlight of the night .Ang **paligsahan** ng sayaw sa festival ang pinakamahalagang bahagi ng gabi.
hard
[pang-uri]

needing a lot of skill or effort to do

mahirap, masalimuot

mahirap, masalimuot

Ex: Completing a marathon is hard, but many people train hard to achieve this goal .Ang pagtapos ng marathon ay **mahirap**, ngunit maraming tao ang nagsasanay nang husto upang makamit ang layuning ito.
tennis
[Pangngalan]

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

tenis

tenis

Ex: They play tennis as a way to stay active and fit .Naglalaro sila ng **tennis** bilang paraan upang manatiling aktibo at malusog.
dance
[Pangngalan]

a series of rhythmical movements performed to a particular type of music

sayaw

sayaw

Ex: The kids prepared a dance for the school talent show .Ang mga bata ay naghanda ng **sayaw** para sa talent show ng paaralan.
dancing
[Pangngalan]

‌the act of moving our body to music; a set of movements performed to music

pagsasayaw

pagsasayaw

Ex: The troupe performed breathtaking dancing that captivated the audience .Ang tropa ay nagtanghal ng nakakapanghinang **sayaw** na bumihag sa madla.
interest
[Pangngalan]

the desire to find out or learn more about a person or thing

interes

interes

Ex: The documentary sparked a new interest in marine biology in many viewers .Ang dokumentaryo ay nagpasigla ng bagong **interes** sa marine biology sa maraming manonood.
to like
[Pandiwa]

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

gusto, ibig

gusto, ibig

Ex: What kind of music do you like?Anong uri ng musika ang **gusto** mo?
fan
[Pangngalan]

someone who greatly admires or is interested in someone or something

fan, tagahanga

fan, tagahanga

Ex: She 's a devoted fan of that famous singer and knows all her songs .Siya ay isang tapat na **fan** ng sikat na mang-aawit at alam niya ang lahat ng kanyang mga kanta.
famous
[pang-uri]

known by a lot of people

tanyag, bantog

tanyag, bantog

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views .Naging **tanyag** siya nang biglaan matapos ang kanyang viral video na nakakuha ng milyun-milyong views.
rich
[pang-uri]

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

mayaman, masalapi

mayaman, masalapi

Ex: The rich philanthropist sponsored scholarships for underprivileged students .Ang **mayaman** na pilantropo ay nag-sponsor ng mga scholarship para sa mga underprivileged na estudyante.
funny
[pang-uri]

able to make people laugh

nakakatawa, masaya

nakakatawa, masaya

Ex: The cartoon was so funny that I could n't stop laughing .Ang cartoon ay napaka **nakakatawa** na hindi ako mapigilang tumawa.
fashion
[Pangngalan]

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

moda

moda

Ex: They opened a boutique that sells high-end fashion brands .Nagbukas sila ng isang boutique na nagbebenta ng mga high-end na tatak ng **moda**.
e-pal
[Pangngalan]

an online friend or correspondent with whom one communicates primarily through electronic means, such as email or online messaging

kaibigan online, elektronikong kausap

kaibigan online, elektronikong kausap

Ex: She’s been friends with her e-pal for years but they’ve never met in person.Matagal na siyang kaibigan ng kanyang **e-pal** pero hindi pa sila nagkikita nang personal.
friend
[Pangngalan]

someone we like and trust

kaibigan, kasama

kaibigan, kasama

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.Itinuturing ni Sarah ang kanyang kasama sa kuwarto, si Emma, bilang kanyang pinakamatalik na **kaibigan** dahil nagbabahagi sila ng kanilang mga lihim at maraming oras na magkasama.
love
[Pangngalan]

the very strong emotion we have for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

pag-ibig

pag-ibig

Ex: His love for music was evident in the extensive collection of records and instruments in his room .Ang kanyang **pagmamahal** sa musika ay halata sa malawak na koleksyon ng mga rekord at instrumento sa kanyang silid.
boyfriend
[Pangngalan]

a man that you love and are in a relationship with

kasintahan, boypren

kasintahan, boypren

Ex: They have been happily together for three years , celebrating their love as boyfriend and girlfriend .Tatlong taon na silang masayang magkasama, ipinagdiriwang ang kanilang pagmamahalan bilang **boyfriend** at girlfriend.
important
[pang-uri]

having a lot of value

mahalaga, kritikal

mahalaga, kritikal

Ex: The important issue at hand is ensuring the safety of the workers .Ang **mahalagang** isyu sa kamay ay ang pagtiyak sa kaligtasan ng mga manggagawa.
Northern Ireland
[Pangngalan]

a region in northeastern Ireland, part of the United Kingdom, with a unique history, culture, and its own government

Hilagang Ireland, ang Hilagang Ireland

Hilagang Ireland, ang Hilagang Ireland

Ex: She took a trip to Northern Ireland to explore its castles and coastlines .Naglakbay siya sa **Northern Ireland** upang tuklasin ang mga kastilyo at baybayin nito.
Turkish
[pang-uri]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Turkey

Turko

Turko

Ex: We bought a traditional Turkish carpet from a local market in Antalya .Bumili kami ng tradisyonal na **Turkish** na karpet mula sa isang lokal na pamilihan sa Antalya.
text
[Pangngalan]

anything that is in written form

teksto, kasulatan

teksto, kasulatan

Ex: The exhibit featured ancient Egyptian texts inscribed on papyrus scrolls .Ang eksibit ay nagtatampok ng sinaunang **teksto** ng Ehipto na nakaukit sa mga scroll ng papyrus.
to spell
[Pandiwa]

to write or say the letters that form a word one by one in the right order

baybayin, bigkasin nang wasto

baybayin, bigkasin nang wasto

Ex: We should spell our last names when making reservations to avoid any misunderstandings .Dapat naming **baybayin** ang aming mga apelyido kapag gumagawa ng mga reserbasyon upang maiwasan ang anumang hindi pagkakaunawaan.
people
[Pangngalan]

a group of humans

mga tao, mamamayan

mga tao, mamamayan

Ex: The people gathered in the town square to celebrate the victory .Ang **mga tao** ay nagtipon sa town square upang ipagdiwang ang tagumpay.
girl
[Pangngalan]

someone who is a child and a female

batang babae, dalaga

batang babae, dalaga

Ex: The girls at the party are singing and dancing .Ang mga **batang babae** sa party ay kumakanta at sumasayaw.
boy
[Pangngalan]

someone who is a child and a male

batang lalaki, bata

batang lalaki, bata

Ex: The boys in the classroom are reading a story .Ang mga **batang lalaki** sa silid-aralan ay nagbabasa ng isang kuwento.
child
[Pangngalan]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

bata, anak

bata, anak

Ex: The school organized a field trip to the zoo , and the children were excited to see the animals up close .Ang paaralan ay nag-organisa ng isang field trip sa zoo, at ang mga **bata** ay nasasabik na makita ang mga hayop nang malapitan.
young
[pang-uri]

still in the earlier stages of life

bata,musmos, not old

bata,musmos, not old

Ex: The young boy , still in kindergarten , enjoyed painting with bright colors .Ang **batang** lalaki, na nasa kindergarten pa lamang, ay nasisiyahan sa pagpipinta ng makukulay na kulay.
family
[Pangngalan]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

pamilya, kamag-anak

pamilya, kamag-anak

Ex: When I was a child , my family used to go camping in the mountains .Noong bata pa ako, ang aking **pamilya** ay madalas mag-camping sa bundok.
brother
[Pangngalan]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

kapatid na lalaki, kuya

kapatid na lalaki, kuya

Ex: She does n't have any brothers , but she has a close friend who 's like a brother to her .Wala siyang **kuya**, ngunit mayroon siyang malapit na kaibigan na parang kapatid na lalaki sa kanya.
sister
[Pangngalan]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

kapatid na babae, ate

kapatid na babae, ate

Ex: You should talk to your sister and see if she can help you with your problem .Dapat mong kausapin ang iyong **kapatid na babae** at tingnan kung maaari niyang tulungan ka sa iyong problema.
daughter
[Pangngalan]

a person's female child

anak na babae, babaeng anak

anak na babae, babaeng anak

Ex: The mother and daughter enjoyed a delightful afternoon of shopping and bonding .Ang ina at ang **anak na babae** ay nagsaya sa isang kaaya-ayang hapon ng pamimili at pagbubuklod.
father
[Pangngalan]

a child's male parent

ama, tatay

ama, tatay

Ex: The father proudly walked his daughter down the aisle on her wedding day .Maasayang nilakad ng **ama** ang kanyang anak na babae sa pasilyo sa araw ng kanyang kasal.
husband
[Pangngalan]

the man you are officially married to

asawa, bana

asawa, bana

Ex: She introduced her husband as a successful entrepreneur during the charity event .Ipinakilala niya ang kanyang **asawa** bilang isang matagumpay na negosyante sa panahon ng charity event.
mother
[Pangngalan]

a child's female parent

ina, nanay

ina, nanay

Ex: The mother gently cradled her newborn baby in her arms .Maingat na niyakap ng **ina** ang kanyang bagong panganak na sanggol sa kanyang mga bisig.
son
[Pangngalan]

a person's male child

anak na lalaki, lalaking anak

anak na lalaki, lalaking anak

Ex: The father and son spent a delightful afternoon playing catch in the park .Ang ama at **anak na lalaki** ay gumugol ng isang kaaya-ayang hapon sa paglalaro ng bola sa parke.
parent
[Pangngalan]

our mother or our father

magulang, ina o ama

magulang, ina o ama

Ex: The parents took turns reading bedtime stories to their children every night .Ang mga **magulang** ay nagtuturuan sa pagbabasa ng mga kwentong pampatulog sa kanilang mga anak gabi-gabi.
wife
[Pangngalan]

the lady you are officially married to

asawa, kabiyak

asawa, kabiyak

Ex: Tom and his wife have been happily married for over 20 years , and they still have a strong bond .Si Tom at ang kanyang **asawa** ay matagumpay na ikinasal ng mahigit 20 taon at matatag pa rin ang kanilang samahan.
a lot of
[pantukoy]

people or things in large numbers or amounts

marami, isang malaking bilang ng

marami, isang malaking bilang ng

Ex: He spends a lot of time practicing the piano every day .Gumugugol siya ng **maraming** oras sa pagsasanay sa piano araw-araw.
dog
[Pangngalan]

an animal with a tail and four legs that we keep as a pet and is famous for its sense of loyalty

aso

aso

Ex: The playful dog chased its tail in circles .Hinabol ng malikot na **aso** ang kanyang buntot nang paikot.
model
[Pangngalan]

a description of a process or system that is simplified to demonstrate how it works under specific circumstances, especially in mathematics

modelo, balangkas

modelo, balangkas

Ex: The researcher developed a model to simulate how viruses spread through a population .Ang mananaliksik ay bumuo ng isang **modelo** upang gayahin kung paano kumakalat ang mga virus sa isang populasyon.
to have
[Pandiwa]

to hold or own something

magkaroon, ariin

magkaroon, ariin

Ex: He has a Bachelor 's degree in Computer Science .Mayroon siyang Bachelor's degree sa Computer Science.
traditional
[pang-uri]

belonging to or following the methods or thoughts that are old as opposed to new or different ones

tradisyonal, klasiko

tradisyonal, klasiko

Ex: The company ’s traditional dress code requires formal attire , while other workplaces are adopting casual policies .Ang **tradisyonal** na dress code ng kumpanya ay nangangailangan ng pormal na kasuotan, habang ang ibang mga lugar ng trabaho ay nag-aampon ng mga patakarang kasual.
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