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Aklat Interchange - Paunang Intermediate - Yunit 12 - Bahagi 2

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 12 - Part 2 sa Interchange Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng 'deodorant', 'suggest', 'rare', atbp.

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Interchange - Pre-intermediate
bath
[Pangngalan]

the action of washing our body in a bathtub by putting it into water

paligo, banyo

paligo, banyo

Ex: She wrapped herself in a bathrobe after the bath.Binalot niya ang kanyang sarili sa isang bathrobe pagkatapos ng **paligo**.
helpful
[pang-uri]

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

nakatulong, matulungin

nakatulong, matulungin

Ex: A helpful tip can save time and effort during a project .Ang isang **nakakatulong** na tip ay maaaring makatipid ng oras at pagsisikap sa isang proyekto.
container
[Pangngalan]

any object that can be used to store something in, such as a bottle, box, etc.

lalagyan, sisidlan

lalagyan, sisidlan

Ex: She filled the container with water .Puno niya ng tubig ang **lalagyan**.
bag
[Pangngalan]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

bag, supot

bag, supot

Ex: We packed our beach bag with sunscreen, towels, and beach toys.Punuin namin ang aming **bag** sa beach ng sunscreen, tuwalya, at mga laruan sa beach.
bottle
[Pangngalan]

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

bote, flask

bote, flask

Ex: We bought a bottle of sparkling water for the picnic .Bumili kami ng isang **bote** ng sparkling water para sa piknik.
box
[Pangngalan]

a container, usually with four sides, a bottom, and a lid, that we use for moving or keeping things

kahon, lalagyan

kahon, lalagyan

Ex: She opened a gift box and found a surprise inside.Binuksan niya ang isang **kahon** ng regalo at nakakita ng sorpresa sa loob.
can
[Pangngalan]

a container, made of metal, used for storing food or drink

lata, bote

lata, bote

Ex: I opened the can of soda and had it with my sandwich .Binuksan ko ang **lata** ng soda at ininom ko ito kasama ng aking sandwich.
jar
[Pangngalan]

a container with a wide opening and a lid, typically made of glass or ceramic, used to store food such as honey, jam, pickles, etc.

garapon, banga

garapon, banga

Ex: With a gentle twist , she opened the honey jar, savoring its golden sweetness as it flowed onto her toast .Sa banayad na pag-ikot, binuksan niya ang **banga** ng pulot, tinatangkilik ang gintong tamis nito habang umaagos sa kanyang toast.
pack
[Pangngalan]

a paper or cardboard container that is used to store items of the same type within, such as cigarettes

pakete, kaha

pakete, kaha

tube
[Pangngalan]

a flexible container that is used to store thick liquids

tubo, flexible na lalagyan

tubo, flexible na lalagyan

Ex: The lifeguard blew the whistle through the plastic tube.Hinipan ng lifeguard ang sipol sa pamamagitan ng plastic na **tube**.
cough drop
[Pangngalan]

a small, medicated lozenge designed to dissolve in the mouth and soothe coughs or throat irritation

pastilya para sa ubo, kendi para sa lalamunan

pastilya para sa ubo, kendi para sa lalamunan

Ex: She always carries a pack of cough drops in her bag during winter .Lagi niyang dala-dala ang isang pack ng **cough drops** sa kanyang bag tuwing taglamig.
pain
[Pangngalan]

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

sakit

sakit

Ex: The pain from his sunburn made it hard to sleep .Ang **sakit** mula sa kanyang sunburn ay nagpahirap sa pagtulog.
tissue
[Pangngalan]

a piece of soft thin paper that is disposable and is used for cleaning

tisyu, panyo

tisyu, panyo

Ex: She placed a tissue over the spill to absorb the liquid .Naglagay siya ng **tisyu** sa natapon para sumipsip ng likido.
bandage
[Pangngalan]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

benda, pambalot

benda, pambalot

Ex: After the injury , the doctor instructed him to change the bandage daily to ensure proper healing .Pagkatapos ng pinsala, inutusan siya ng doktor na palitan ang **benda** araw-araw upang matiyak ang tamang paggaling.
deodorant
[Pangngalan]

a substance that people put on their skin to make it smell better or to hide bad ones

deodorant

deodorant

Ex: He discovered that some deodorants can cause skin irritation .Natuklasan niya na ang ilang **deodorant** ay maaaring maging sanhi ng pangangati ng balat.
face cream
[Pangngalan]

a cream that is applied to the face to soothe or cleanse the skin

kremang pampaganda, kremang pangmukha

kremang pampaganda, kremang pangmukha

Ex: The dermatologist recommended a gentle face cream for sensitive skin .Inirerekomenda ng dermatologist ang isang banayad na **face cream** para sa sensitibong balat.
shaving cream
[Pangngalan]

special product applied to one's face or other body parts before shaving

kremang pang-ahit, bula ng pang-ahit

kremang pang-ahit, bula ng pang-ahit

Ex: She bought a can of shaving cream for her husband .Bumili siya ng isang lata ng **shaving cream** para sa kanyang asawa.
toothpaste
[Pangngalan]

a soft and thick substance we put on a toothbrush to clean our teeth

pasta ng ngipin, toothpaste

pasta ng ngipin, toothpaste

Ex: She ran out of toothpaste and made a note to buy more at the store .Naubusan siya ng **toothpaste** at gumawa ng tala para bumili pa sa tindahan.
to suggest
[Pandiwa]

to mention an idea, proposition, plan, etc. for further consideration or possible action

imungkahi,  ipanukala

imungkahi, ipanukala

Ex: The committee suggested changes to the draft proposal .Ang komite ay **nagmungkahi** ng mga pagbabago sa draft proposal.
suggestion
[Pangngalan]

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

mungkahi,  proposisyon

mungkahi, proposisyon

Ex: I appreciate your suggestion to try meditation as a stress-relief technique .Pinahahalagahan ko ang iyong **mungkahi** na subukan ang pagmumuni-muni bilang isang pamamaraan para maibsan ang stress.
chamomile
[Pangngalan]

a herb with small white flowers and a pleasant, soothing aroma

kamomilya, manzanilla

kamomilya, manzanilla

Ex: The dried chamomile flowers smelled sweet and soothing .Ang tuyong mga bulaklak ng **kamomilya** ay mabango at nakakapagpakalma.
can
[Pandiwa]

to be able to do somehing, make something, etc.

maaari, makakaya

maaari, makakaya

Ex: As a programmer , he can develop complex software applications .Bilang isang programmer, **maaari** siyang gumawa ng mga kumplikadong software application.
could
[Pandiwa]

used to ask if one can do something

Maaari mo bang, Pwede mo bang

Maaari mo bang, Pwede mo bang

Ex: Could you open the window ?**Maaari** mo bang buksan ang bintana?
may
[Pandiwa]

used to show the possibility of something happening or being the case

maaari, baka

maaari, baka

Ex: The concert tickets may sell out quickly , so it 's best to buy them in advance .Ang mga ticket sa konsiyerto **ay maaaring** maubos nang mabilis, kaya pinakamabuting bilhin ang mga ito nang maaga.
might
[Pandiwa]

used to express a possibility

maaari, siguro

maaari, siguro

Ex: They might offer discounts during the holiday season .Maaari silang mag-alok ng mga diskwento sa panahon ng holiday season.
should
[Pandiwa]

used to say what is suitable, right, etc., particularly when one is disapproving of something

dapat, nararapat

dapat, nararapat

Ex: Individuals should refrain from spreading false information on social media .Ang mga indibidwal ay **dapat** umiwas sa pagkalat ng maling impormasyon sa social media.
to avoid
[Pandiwa]

to intentionally stay away from or refuse contact with someone

iwasan, layuan

iwasan, layuan

Ex: They avoided him at the party , pretending not to notice his presence .Iniwasan nila siya sa party, nagkukunwari na hindi napansin ang kanyang presensya.
remedy
[Pangngalan]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

lunas

lunas

Ex: The herbalist suggested a remedy made from chamomile and lavender to promote relaxation and sleep .Iminungkahi ng herbalista ang isang **lunas** na gawa sa chamomile at lavender upang itaguyod ang pagpapahinga at pagtulog.
forest
[Pangngalan]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

gubat

gubat

Ex: We went for a walk in the forest, surrounded by tall trees and chirping birds .Naglakad kami sa **gubat**, napapaligiran ng matataas na puno at mga ibong kumakanta.
nobody
[Panghalip]

not even one person

walang tao, hindi isa

walang tao, hindi isa

Ex: Even with the tempting offer , nobody volunteered to lead the project .Kahit na may kaakit-akit na alok, **walang sinuman** ang nagboluntaryong mamuno sa proyekto.
to enjoy
[Pandiwa]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

magsaya, mag-enjoy

magsaya, mag-enjoy

Ex: Despite the rain , they enjoyed the outdoor concert .Sa kabila ng ulan, **nasiyahan** sila sa outdoor concert.
office
[Pangngalan]

a place where people work, particularly behind a desk

opisina, tanggapan

opisina, tanggapan

Ex: The corporate office featured sleek , modern design elements , creating a professional and inviting atmosphere .Ang **opisina** ng korporasyon ay nagtatampok ng makinis, modernong mga elemento ng disenyo, na lumilikha ng isang propesyonal at kaaya-ayang kapaligiran.
research
[Pangngalan]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

pananaliksik

pananaliksik

Ex: The team 's research on consumer behavior guided their marketing strategy for the new product .Ang **pananaliksik** ng koponan sa pag-uugali ng mamimili ang gumabay sa kanilang estratehiya sa marketing para sa bagong produkto.
to treat
[Pandiwa]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

tratuhin, kumilos sa

tratuhin, kumilos sa

Ex: They treated the child like a member of their own family .**Itinuring** nila ang bata bilang miyembro ng kanilang sariling pamilya.
appointment
[Pangngalan]

a planned meeting with someone, typically at a particular time and place, for a particular purpose

appointment, pagtitipon

appointment, pagtitipon

Ex: They set an appointment to finalize the contract on Friday .Nag-set sila ng **appointment** para tapusin ang kontrata sa Biyernes.
rare
[pang-uri]

happening infrequently or uncommon in occurrence

bihira, hindi pangkaraniwan

bihira, hindi pangkaraniwan

Ex: Finding true friendship is rare but invaluable .Ang paghahanap ng tunay na pagkakaibigan ay **bihira** ngunit napakahalaga.
plant
[Pangngalan]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

halaman, tanim

halaman, tanim

Ex: The tomato plant in my garden is starting to bear fruit .Ang **halaman** ng kamatis sa aking hardin ay nagsisimula nang mamunga.
powerful
[pang-uri]

possessing great strength or force

malakas, makapangyarihan

malakas, makapangyarihan

Ex: The team played with powerful energy , winning the match easily .Ang koponan ay naglaro na may **malakas** na enerhiya, madaling nanalo sa laban.
effective
[pang-uri]

achieving the intended or desired result

epektibo, mabisa

epektibo, mabisa

Ex: Wearing sunscreen every day is an effective way to protect your skin from sun damage .Ang paggamit ng sunscreen araw-araw ay isang **epektibong** paraan upang protektahan ang iyong balat mula sa pinsala ng araw.
treatment
[Pangngalan]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

paggamot

paggamot

Ex: Timely treatment of acute illnesses can prevent complications and facilitate a quicker recovery process .Ang napapanahong **paggamot** ng mga acute na sakit ay maaaring maiwasan ang mga komplikasyon at mapadali ang mas mabilis na proseso ng paggaling.
community
[Pangngalan]

a group of people who live in the same area

komunidad, pamayanan

komunidad, pamayanan

Ex: They moved to a new city and quickly became involved in their new community.Lumipat sila sa isang bagong lungsod at mabilis na naging kasangkot sa kanilang bagong **komunidad**.
anthropologist
[Pangngalan]

a scientist who studies human cultures and societies, both past and present

antropologo,  etnologo

antropologo, etnologo

scientist
[Pangngalan]

someone whose job or education is about science

siyentipiko, mananaliksik

siyentipiko, mananaliksik

Ex: Some of the world 's most important discoveries were made by scientists.Ang ilan sa pinakamahalagang tuklas sa mundo ay ginawa ng mga **siyentipiko**.
human
[Pangngalan]

a person

tao,  sangkatauhan

tao, sangkatauhan

Ex: The museum's exhibit traced the evolution of early humans.Ang eksibit ng museo ay sinubaybayan ang ebolusyon ng mga unang **tao**.
village
[Pangngalan]

a very small town located in the countryside

nayon, barangay

nayon, barangay

Ex: Despite its small size , the village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .Sa kabila ng maliit na sukat nito, ang **nayon** ay may magandang pamilihan na may mga lokal na artisan at tindero.
to disappear
[Pandiwa]

to no longer be able to be seen

mawala,  maglaho

mawala, maglaho

Ex: He handed the letter to the girl , then disappeared in front of her very eyes .Ibinigay niya ang liham sa babae, pagkatapos ay **nawala** sa harap ng kanyang mga mata.
test
[Pangngalan]

an examination that consists of a set of questions, exercises, or activities to measure someone’s knowledge, skill, or ability

pagsusulit,  test

pagsusulit, test

Ex: The teacher will hand out the test papers at the beginning of the class.Ipamimigay ng guro ang mga **pagsusulit** sa simula ng klase.
Aklat Interchange - Paunang Intermediate
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