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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa Pagsusulit ng SAT - Mga Di-karaniwang Kahulugan

Dito mo matutunan ang hindi karaniwang kahulugan ng ilang salitang Ingles, tulad ng "drag", "leave", "gulf", atbp. na kakailanganin mo para makapasa sa iyong SATs.

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SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary
to celebrate
to celebrate
[Pandiwa]

to elevate or accord significant social importance to someone or something through public recognition or acknowledgment

ipagdiwang, parangalan

ipagdiwang, parangalan

Ex: The town celebrates its local artists by showcasing their work in public exhibitions. 

Ang bayan ay nagdiriwang sa kanyang mga lokal na artista sa pamamagitan ng pagtatanghal ng kanilang mga gawa sa pampublikong eksibisyon.

to wind
to wind
[Pandiwa]

to maneuver or direct something along a twisting or curving path

pulupot, umikot

pulupot, umikot

Ex: He deftly wound the thread through the eye of the needle. 

Mahusay niyang pinaikot ang sinulid sa butas ng karayom.

to maintain
to maintain
[Pandiwa]

to firmly and persistently express an opinion, belief, or statement as true and valid

panindigan, ipagtanggol

panindigan, ipagtanggol

Ex: The scientist maintains that climate change is a significant threat that needs immediate attention. 

Pinaninindigan ng siyentipiko na ang pagbabago ng klima ay isang makabuluhang banta na nangangailangan ng agarang atensyon.

to occur
to occur
[Pandiwa]

to be present or found in a particular place

matatagpuan, naroroon

matatagpuan, naroroon

Ex: Certain bacteria occur in the human gut. 

Ang ilang bakterya ay nagaganap sa bituka ng tao.

to hail
to hail
[Pandiwa]

to originate or come from a specific place or region

nagmula, pinanggalingan

nagmula, pinanggalingan

Ex: She hails from a small town in the Midwest. 

Siya ay nagmula sa isang maliit na bayan sa Midwest.

to relate
to relate
[Pandiwa]

to narrate or recount a story, event, or series of events

ikuwento, isalaysay

ikuwento, isalaysay

Ex: In the documentary, survivors relate their experiences, offering a firsthand account of the natural disaster's impact on their lives. 

Sa dokumentaryo, ang mga nakaligtas ay nagkukuwento ng kanilang mga karanasan, nag-aalok ng unang-kamay na salaysay ng epekto ng natural na kalamidad sa kanilang buhay.

to arrest
to arrest
[Pandiwa]

to bring to a sudden halt

pigilin, sawatain

pigilin, sawatain

Ex: His commanding voice arrested the room's chatter. 

Ang kanyang autoridad na boses ay huminto bigla sa ingay ng silid.

to address
to address
[Pandiwa]

to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

tugunan, harapin

tugunan, harapin

Ex: The company needs to address the issue of employee turnover. 

Kailangang tugunan ng kumpanya ang isyu ng pag-alis ng mga empleyado.

to display
to display
[Pandiwa]

to demonstrate a particular quality, feeling, skill, etc.

ipakita, magtanghal

ipakita, magtanghal

Ex: The athlete's skillful display on the field earned admiration from fans and teammates alike. 

Ang mahusay na pagpapakita ng atleta sa larangan ay nakakuha ng paghanga mula sa mga tagahanga at mga kasamahan sa koponan.

to float
to float
[Pandiwa]

to bring suggestions, plans, or ideas forward for further consideration

magmungkahi, magharap

magmungkahi, magharap

Ex: During the team meeting, she decided to float the idea of a flexible work schedule. 

Sa pulong ng koponan, nagpasya siyang iharap ang ideya ng isang flexible na work schedule.

to chart
to chart
[Pandiwa]

to organize and outline the components, steps, or details of a plan

iguhit, iplano

iguhit, iplano

Ex: The project manager charted the course for the upcoming software development. 

Ang project manager ay nagplano ng kurso para sa paparating na pag-develop ng software.

to subject
to subject
[Pandiwa]

to make someone experience something unpleasant

ipailalim

ipailalim

Ex: The strict policies of the company subjected employees to intense scrutiny, leading to a tense work environment. 
to treat
to treat
[Pandiwa]

to pay for or offer food, drink, or entertainment to someone as a gift or favor

ilibre, treat

ilibre, treat

Ex: I'll treat you to dinner at your favorite restaurant tonight. 

Ilibre kita ng hapunan sa paborito mong restaurant ngayong gabi.

to contract
to contract
[Pandiwa]

to get infected by a disease or virus

mahawa, dapuan

mahawa, dapuan

Ex: Despite efforts to prevent transmission, some individuals still contract hepatitis C. 

Sa kabila ng mga pagsisikap na pigilan ang paghawa, may ilang indibidwal pa rin na nahahawa ng hepatitis C.

to deliver
to deliver
[Pandiwa]

to convey a speech, idea, etc. to an audience in a clear and effective manner

magbigay, ihatid

magbigay, ihatid

Ex: The keynote speaker delivered an inspiring address at the conference, motivating everyone in the audience. 

Ang keynote speaker ay nagbigay ng isang nakakainspirang talumpati sa kumperensya, na nagmotiba sa lahat ng nasa madla.

to convey
to convey
[Pandiwa]

to communicate or portray a particular feeling, idea, impression, etc.

iparating, ipahayag

iparating, ipahayag

Ex: With practice, she hopes to learn to convey confidence as easily as she does other emotions. 

Sa pagsasanay, inaasahan niyang matutunan na iparating ang kumpiyansa nang kasing dali ng pagpapahayag niya ng iba pang emosyon.

to promote
to promote
[Pandiwa]

to help or support the progress or development of something

itaguyod, suportahan

itaguyod, suportahan

Ex: The government launched a campaign to promote environmental conservation and sustainability. 

Inilunsad ng gobyerno ang isang kampanya upang itaguyod ang pangangalaga sa kapaligiran at pagpapanatili.

to portray
to portray
[Pandiwa]

to play the role of a character in a movie, play, etc.

ganapin, ilarawan

ganapin, ilarawan

Ex: The actor's ability to portray villains with depth and charisma has made him a sought-after talent in Hollywood. 

Ang kakayahan ng aktor na ilarawan ang mga kontrabida nang may lalim at karisma ay ginawa siyang isang hinahanap na talento sa Hollywood.

to determine
to determine
[Pandiwa]

to settle or establish something with finality and authority

matukoy, itatag

matukoy, itatag

Ex: The committee will determine the winner of the competition. 

Ang komite ang magtatakda ng nagwagi sa paligsahan.

to convert
to convert
[Pandiwa]

to change into a different form or to change into something with a different use

magbago, i-convert

magbago, i-convert

Ex: The liquid converts into a gas when exposed to high temperatures. 

Ang likido ay nagiging gas kapag nalantad sa mataas na temperatura.

to inspire
to inspire
[Pandiwa]

to make someone have a specific emotion or feeling, particularly a positive one

magbigay-inspirasyon, pasiglahin

magbigay-inspirasyon, pasiglahin

Ex: Traveling to new places and experiencing different cultures can inspire a sense of curiosity and adventure. 

Ang paglalakbay sa mga bagong lugar at pag-experience ng iba't ibang kultura ay maaaring magbigay-inspirasyon ng pakiramdam ng pag-usisa at pakikipagsapalaran.

to afford
to afford
[Pandiwa]

to provide access to or give someone the opportunity to do something

bigyan ng pagkakataon, magkaloob

bigyan ng pagkakataon, magkaloob

Ex: The scholarship afforded her the opportunity to attend college. 

Nagbigay ang scholarship sa kanya ng oportunidad na makapag-aral sa kolehiyo.

to realize
to realize
[Pandiwa]

to make something tangible or actual from an idea or concept

isakatuparan, bigyang-tunay

isakatuparan, bigyang-tunay

Ex: The artist realized her concept into a stunning sculpture. 

Isinakatuparan ng artista ang kanyang konsepto sa isang kahanga-hangang eskultura.

to resonate
to resonate
[Pandiwa]

to be understood and have a strong impact or relevance

umalingawngaw, magkaroon ng malalim na epekto

umalingawngaw, magkaroon ng malalim na epekto

Ex: The painting's vibrant colors and striking composition resonated deeply with art enthusiasts. 

Ang makulay na mga kulay at kapansin-pansing komposisyon ng painting ay tumimo nang malalim sa mga mahilig sa sining.

to advance
to advance
[Pandiwa]

to propose an idea or theory for discussion

isulong, ipanukala

isulong, ipanukala

Ex: During the team meeting, Sarah advanced a new marketing strategy to boost product visibility. 

Sa pulong ng koponan, iniharap ni Sarah ang isang bagong estratehiya sa marketing upang mapataas ang visibility ng produkto.

to charter
to charter
[Pandiwa]

to formally contract or engage services for a specific purpose or period

upahan, kontrata

upahan, kontrata

Ex: The company chartered a helicopter to transport executives to the conference. 

Ang kumpanya ay nangupahan ng isang helikopter upang ihatid ang mga ehekutibo sa kumperensya.

to people
to people
[Pandiwa]

to gather individuals closely together in large numbers

tipunin, punuin

tipunin, punuin

Ex: The settlers aimed to people the newly discovered island with families seeking a fresh start. 

Layunin ng mga naninirahan na punuin ng mga tao ang bagong natuklasang isla ng mga pamilyang naghahanap ng bagong simula.

to regard
to regard
[Pandiwa]

to pay close attention to something by looking at it carefully

tingnan nang mabuti, pagmasdan

tingnan nang mabuti, pagmasdan

Ex: The doctor regarded the x-ray with a critical eye, looking for any signs of injury. 

Tiningnan ng doktor ang x-ray nang may kritikal na mata, naghahanap ng anumang mga palatandaan ng pinsala.

to discount
to discount
[Pandiwa]

to ignore or dismiss something, refusing to consider or give attention to it

huwag pansinin, ibalewala

huwag pansinin, ibalewala

Ex: It's unfair to discount the opinions of certain team members during decision-making. 

Hindi patas na balewalain ang mga opinyon ng ilang miyembro ng koponan sa panahon ng paggawa ng desisyon.

to level
to level
[Pandiwa]

to aim or direct a weapon at a target

tumutok, ituon

tumutok, ituon

Ex: The gamekeeper leveled his tranquilizer gun at the escaped tiger, aiming to safely sedate and return it to its enclosure. 

Itinutok ng gamekeeper ang kanyang tranquilizer gun sa tumakas na tigre, na naglalayong ligtas na patulugin at ibalik ito sa kulungan nito.

discipline
discipline
[Pangngalan]

a field of study that is typically taught in a university

disiplina

disiplina

Ex: She pursued a career in physics, a discipline that explores the fundamental laws of nature and the universe. 

Naghangad siya ng karera sa pisika, isang disiplina na nagtatalakay sa mga pangunahing batas ng kalikasan at ng sansinukob.

drag
drag
[Pangngalan]

the force exerted on an object moving through a fluid that opposes its motion

hila, aerodynamic resistance

hila, aerodynamic resistance

Ex: The streamlined design of the car minimized drag and increased fuel efficiency. 

Ang streamlined na disenyo ng kotse ay nagpaliit ng drag at nagpataas ng fuel efficiency.

response
response
[Pangngalan]

a physical or emotional reaction that happens as a result of a specific situation or event

tugon, reaksyon

tugon, reaksyon

Ex: Her immediate response to the news was shock. 
signature
signature
[Pangngalan]

a distinctive and recognizable style or characteristic that sets someone or something apart

lagda,  tatak

lagda, tatak

Ex: The artist's paintings were known for their bold brushstrokes and vibrant colors, a signature that set her apart. 

Ang mga painting ng artista ay kilala sa kanilang matapang na brushstrokes at makukulay na kulay, isang lagda na nagpaiba sa kanya.

projection
projection
[Pangngalan]

an estimate or prediction based on past observations or data

proyeksyon, hula

proyeksyon, hula

Ex: The weather projection for tomorrow indicates rain. 

Ang projection ng panahon para bukas ay nagpapahiwatig ng ulan.

benefit
benefit
[Pangngalan]

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

benepisyo, tulong

benepisyo, tulong

Ex: Many citizens rely on social benefits to cover basic living expenses during difficult times. 

Maraming mamamayan ang umaasa sa mga benepisyong panlipunan para matugunan ang mga pangunahing gastos sa pamumuhay sa mga mahihirap na panahon.

wake
wake
[Pangngalan]

the aftermath or consequences following a significant event, especially a disaster

bunga, konsekwensya

bunga, konsekwensya

Ex: The wake of the storm caused widespread damage to homes and infrastructure. 

Ang bunga ng bagyo ay nagdulot ng malawakang pinsala sa mga tahanan at imprastraktura.

impression
impression
[Pangngalan]

a symbol or mark made by pressing or stamping onto a surface

bakas, marka

bakas, marka

Ex: The ancient clay tablet bore the royal seal as its official impression. 

Ang sinaunang tabletang luwad ay nagdala ng royal seal bilang opisyal nitong impression.

bill
bill
[Pangngalan]

the projecting mouthpart of a bird used for feeding or preening

tuka, nguso

tuka, nguso

Ex: A hummingbird's bill is slender and suited for reaching nectar. 

Ang tuka ng hummingbird ay manipis at angkop para maabot ang nektar.

constitution
constitution
[Pangngalan]

the composition or makeup of someone or something, especially in terms of its physical or structural arrangement

konstitusyon, komposisyon

konstitusyon, komposisyon

Ex: The constitution of the committee included representatives from various departments. 

Ang konstitusyon ng komite ay may mga kinatawan mula sa iba't ibang departamento.

plot
plot
[Pangngalan]

a small area of land intended or marked for a particular use such as gardening

lote, parsela

lote, parsela

Ex: She planted vegetables in her small garden plot. 

Nagtanim siya ng mga gulay sa kanyang maliit na lote ng hardin.

condition
condition
[Pangngalan]

a medical problem, such as a disorder, illness, etc.

kalagayan, sakit

kalagayan, sakit

Ex: Patients with the condition often report a variety of symptoms that can vary in severity. 

Ang mga pasyente na may kondisyon ay madalas na nag-uulat ng iba't ibang sintomas na maaaring mag-iba sa kalubhaan.

adoption
adoption
[Pangngalan]

the legal act or process of taking someone else's child and raising them as one's own

pag-ampon

pag-ampon

Ex: The adoption was finalized after months of paperwork and home visits from social workers. 

Ang pag-ampon ay naipinal na pagkatapos ng mga buwan ng papeles at mga pagbisita sa bahay mula sa mga social worker.

cause
cause
[Pangngalan]

a sequence of actions or efforts directed towards advancing a principle or achieving a specific objective

sanhi, dahilan

sanhi, dahilan

Ex: His cause was to raise awareness about climate change through educational campaigns. 

Ang kanyang dahilan ay upang itaas ang kamalayan tungkol sa pagbabago ng klima sa pamamagitan ng mga kampanya sa edukasyon.

means
means
[Pangngalan]

an instrument or method used to achieve a specific end or goal

paraan, pamamaraan

paraan, pamamaraan

Ex: Education is often seen as a means to improve one's socioeconomic status. 

Ang edukasyon ay madalas na nakikita bilang isang paraan upang mapabuti ang sosyo-ekonomikong katayuan ng isang tao.

impact
impact
[Pangngalan]

the action of one object coming forcibly into contact with another

epekto, banggaan

epekto, banggaan

Ex: The impact of the two cars could be heard from a distance. 

Ang epekto ng dalawang kotse ay maririnig mula sa malayo.

vehicle
vehicle
[Pangngalan]

an object capable of carrying infectious agents and transmitting them between individuals

sasakyan, tagapagdala

sasakyan, tagapagdala

Ex: Used tissues can act as a vehicle for transmitting cold viruses. 

Ang mga ginamit na tisyu ay maaaring maging sasakyan para sa paghahatid ng mga virus ng sipon.

expression
expression
[Pangngalan]

a specific look on someone's face, indicating what they are feeling or thinking

ekspresyon,  tingin

ekspresyon, tingin

Ex: Her eyes widened in surprise, an expression that conveyed her shock better than words ever could. 

Lumaki ang kanyang mga mata sa gulat, isang ekspresyon na nagpahayag ng kanyang pagkagulat nang mas mahusay kaysa sa mga salita.

province
province
[Pangngalan]

the specific area or domain where one's actions, authority, or expertise are appropriate or effective

larangan, saklaw ng ekspertisya

larangan, saklaw ng ekspertisya

Ex: As a biologist, her province includes studying marine ecosystems. 

Bilang isang biologist, ang kanyang lalawigan ay kinabibilangan ng pag-aaral ng mga marine ecosystem.

draft
draft
[Pangngalan]

a flow of air, often caused by temperature differences or ventilation

agos ng hangin, daloy ng hangin

agos ng hangin, daloy ng hangin

Ex: She opened the window to let in a refreshing draft of cool evening air. 

Binuksan niya ang bintana para papasukin ang isang nakakapreskong bugso ng hangin ng malamig na hangin sa gabi.

game
game
[Pangngalan]

wild animals or birds that are hunted for food or sport

huli, nahuhuling hayop

huli, nahuhuling hayop

Ex: Regulations control which game can be hunted and when. 

Kinokontrol ng mga regulasyon kung aling huli ang maaaring mahuli at kailan.

tenor
tenor
[Pangngalan]

the consistent course or pattern of a person's life and activities

takbo, direksyon

takbo, direksyon

Ex: The tenor of his life revolved around his unwavering commitment to his family. 

Ang tenor ng kanyang buhay ay umikot sa kanyang matatag na pangako sa kanyang pamilya.

gulf
gulf
[Pangngalan]

a big difference that is hard to overcome, especially because of a lack of understanding

agwat, bangin

agwat, bangin

Ex: The gulf between their opinions made it hard for them to agree. 

Ang agwat sa pagitan ng kanilang mga opinyon ay nagpahirap sa kanila na magkasundo.

propagation
propagation
[Pangngalan]

the way a wave travels through a medium

pagpapalaganap, pagpapadala

pagpapalaganap, pagpapadala

Ex: The propagation of ocean waves can be influenced by the wind and the sea floor. 

Ang pagpapalaganap ng mga alon ng karagatan ay maaaring maapektuhan ng hangin at sahig ng dagat.

draw
draw
[Pangngalan]

a performer or attraction that greatly appeals to audiences, resulting in the attraction of large crowds to an event or venue

atang, bida

atang, bida

Ex: The fireworks display was the fair's biggest draw, captivating spectators with its dazzling spectacle. 

Ang pagtatanghal ng mga paputok ang pinakamalaking pang-akit ng perya, na nakakapukaw sa mga manonood sa pamamagitan ng nakakabilib na palabas nito.

carousel
carousel
[Pangngalan]

a moving belt at airports where passengers pick up their luggage

belt ng bagahe, carousel ng bagahe

belt ng bagahe, carousel ng bagahe

Ex: We waited by the carousel for our bags to arrive. 

Naghintay kami sa carousel para dumating ang aming mga bagahe.

crest
crest
[Pangngalan]

a symbol or design used in medieval times to decorate a helmet, often representing a family or knightly order

sagisag, simbolo

sagisag, simbolo

Ex: The crest on his helmet was a bold lion, representing courage and strength. 

Ang sagisag sa kanyang helmet ay isang matapang na leon, na kumakatawan sa tapang at lakas.

acute
acute
[pang-uri]

(of senses) highly-developed and very sensitive

matalas, sensitibo

matalas, sensitibo

Ex: The cat's acute sense of hearing allows it to detect the faintest sounds. 

Ang matinding pandinig ng pusa ay nagbibigay-daan dito na makadama ng pinakahinang mga tunog.

pastoral
pastoral
[pang-uri]

related to a peaceful and simple countryside life, often seen as idyllic and rustic

pastoral, bukoliko

pastoral, bukoliko

Ex: The pastoral painting showed a quiet farm with green fields and grazing cows. 

Ang pastoral na pagpipinta ay nagpakita ng isang tahimik na bukid na may berdeng mga bukid at mga baka na nanginginain.

intimate
intimate
[pang-uri]

knowing someone or something very well through close study or personal experience

malapit, matalik

malapit, matalik

Ex: She was intimate with the details of the case after years of research. 

Siya ay malapit sa mga detalye ng kaso pagkatapos ng maraming taon ng pananaliksik.

fine
fine
[pang-uri]

(of a texture) having substances made of tiny particles

pino, delikado

pino, delikado

Ex: The artist chose a fine powder to mix the paint. 

Ang artist ay pumili ng isang pino na pulbos upang ihalo ang pintura.

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