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Pangunahing Bokabularyo ng Tinapay - Lavash

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Key Bread Vocabulary
lavash
lavash
[Pangngalan]

a soft, thin, unleavened Armenian flatbread made from flour, water, and salt, typically baked in a tandoor

lavash, tinapay na flat ng Armenia

lavash, tinapay na flat ng Armenia

flatbread
flatbread
[Pangngalan]

flat and thin type of bread that contains no yeast

flatbread, tinapay

flatbread, tinapay

Ex: She made flatbread to serve with the hummus and vegetables. 

Gumawa siya ng flatbread para ihain kasama ng hummus at gulay.

Armenia
Armenia
[Pangngalan]

a landlocked republic in southwestern Asia; formerly an Asian soviet; modern Armenia is but a fragment of ancient Armenia which was one of the world's oldest civilizations; throughout 2500 years the Armenian people have been invaded and oppressed by their neighbors

Armenya, Republika ng Armenya

Armenya, Republika ng Armenya

thin
thin
[pang-uri]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

manipis, payat

manipis, payat

Ex: She layered the thin slices of cucumber on the sandwich for added crunch. 
soft
soft
[pang-uri]

gentle to the touch

malambot, banayad

malambot, banayad

Ex: He brushed his fingers over the soft petals of the flower. 
nearby
nearby
[pang-uri]

located close to a particular place or within a short distance

malapit, kalapit

malapit, kalapit

Ex: There are several nearby restaurants where we can grab dinner. 

Mayroong ilang malapit na restawran kung saan kami maaaring kumain ng hapunan.

meal
meal
[Pangngalan]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

pagkain, hapunan

pagkain, hapunan

Ex: The meal was served buffet-style with a variety of dishes to choose from. 
popular
popular
[pang-uri]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, minamahal

popular, minamahal

Ex: Tennis is a popular sport in many countries around the world. 
simple
simple
[pang-uri]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

simple, madali

simple, madali

Ex: The instructions were simple to follow, with clear steps outlined. 
skill
skill
[Pangngalan]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

kasanayan, kakayahan

kasanayan, kakayahan

Ex: The athlete's skill in dribbling and shooting made him a star player on the basketball team. 
to mix
to mix
[Pandiwa]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

haluin, paghaluin

haluin, paghaluin

Ex: The baker diligently mixed the batter to ensure a smooth and uniform texture for the cake. 
water
water
[Pangngalan]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

tubig

tubig

Ex: The swimmer jumped into the pool and splashed water everywhere. 
salt
salt
[Pangngalan]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

asin, sodium chloride

asin, sodium chloride

Ex: We bought a bag of coarse sea salt from the specialty store. 
to knead
to knead
[Pandiwa]

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

masahin, magmasa

masahin, magmasa

Ex: The baker had to knead the bread dough to develop its elasticity. 

Kailangan ng panadero na masahin ang masa ng tinapay upang mapaunlad ang elasticity nito.

to smooth
to smooth
[Pandiwa]

to make a surface free from roughness

pantayin, pakinisin

pantayin, pakinisin

Ex: The artisan smoothed the clay sculpture to refine its contours. 
to cook
to cook
[Pandiwa]

to make food with heat

magluto, maghanda ng pagkain

magluto, maghanda ng pagkain

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating. 
tandoor
tandoor
[Pangngalan]

a cylindrical oven, often made of clay or metal, commonly used in South Asian and Middle Eastern cuisine for baking bread

tandoor, hurnong tandoor

tandoor, hurnong tandoor

Ex: The restaurant's specialty is its freshly baked naan cooked in a traditional tandoor oven. 

Ang espesyalidad ng restawran ay ang sariwang inihaw na naan na niluto sa tradisyonal na tandoor oven.

oven
oven
[Pangngalan]

an enclosed compartment or appliance used for baking, roasting, or heating food

hurno,  oven

hurno, oven

Ex: Emma put the cake in the oven for thirty minutes. 
chewy
chewy
[pang-uri]

(of food) requiring to be chewed a lot in order to be swallowed easily

nguya-nguya, nangangailangan ng matagal na pagnguya

nguya-nguya, nangangailangan ng matagal na pagnguya

Ex: The chewy caramel candies stuck to her teeth as she savored their sweetness. 

Ang mga chewy na kendi ng karamelo ay dumikit sa kanyang mga ngipin habang niyayakap niya ang tamis nito.

important
important
[pang-uri]

having a lot of value

mahalaga, kritikal

mahalaga, kritikal

Ex: Teamwork is an important skill in most professional settings. 

Ang pagtutulungan ay isang mahalagang kasanayan sa karamihan ng mga propesyonal na setting.

culture
culture
[Pangngalan]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

kultura

kultura

Ex: We experienced the local culture during our stay in Italy. 
celebration
celebration
[Pangngalan]

a special event or gathering held to mark a happy occasion or important achievement

Ex: The family held a celebration for Emma's graduation. 
to wrap
to wrap
[Pandiwa]

to cover or enclose something in paper, cloth, or another material

balutin

balutin

Ex: Emma wrapped the present in colorful paper. 
cheese
cheese
[Pangngalan]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

Ex: Emma put some cheese in her sandwich. 
herb
herb
[Pangngalan]

a plant whose leaves, seeds, or other parts are used for flavoring food, medicine, or fragrance

herb

herb

Ex: Basil is a popular herb in Italian cooking. 
meat
meat
[Pangngalan]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

karne, laman

karne, laman

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork, served with barbecue sauce, is a popular meat dish. 
plate
plate
[Pangngalan]

a flat, typically round dish that we eat from or serve food on

plato

plato

Ex: We should use a microwave-safe plate for reheating food. 
to come together

(of people) to form a united group

magkaisa, magtipon

magkaisa, magtipon

Ex: The community came together to organize a charity event for a local cause. 

Ang komunidad ay nagkaisa upang mag-organisa ng isang charity event para sa isang lokal na adhikain.

to share
to share
[Pandiwa]

to communicate or express one's thoughts, personal encounters, emotions, secrets, etc. with others

ibahagi, ipahayag

ibahagi, ipahayag

Ex: He shared his thoughts with the group. 
store
store
[Pangngalan]

a shop of any size or kind that sells goods

tindahan, store

tindahan, store

Ex: The store is open from 9 AM to 9 PM. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[Pandiwa]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

magsaya, mag-enjoy

magsaya, mag-enjoy

Ex: Despite the rain, they enjoyed the outdoor concert. 
texture
texture
[Pangngalan]

the way food feels in the mouth, especially whether it is smooth, soft, crisp, or firm

Ex: The yogurt has a thick and creamy texture. 
different
different
[pang-uri]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

iba

iba

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
UNESCO
UNESCO
[Pangngalan]

an agency of the United Nations that promotes education and communication and the arts

isang ahensya ng United Nations na nagtataguyod ng edukasyon,  komunikasyon

isang ahensya ng United Nations na nagtataguyod ng edukasyon, komunikasyon

list
list
[Pangngalan]

a series of written or printed names or items, typically one below the other

listahan

listahan

Ex: The teacher wrote the homework assignments on the board as a list. 
intangible
intangible
[pang-uri]

incapable of being touched or physically grasped

hindi nahihipo, hindi materyal

hindi nahihipo, hindi materyal

Ex: Love is an intangible emotion that cannot be measured or held. 

Ang pag-ibig ay isang hindi nahihipo na damdamin na hindi masukat o mahawakan.

cultural
cultural
[pang-uri]

involving a society's customs, traditions, beliefs, and other related matters

pangkultura

pangkultura

Ex: The museum features exhibits showcasing various cultural artifacts from around the world. 

Ang museo ay nagtatampok ng mga eksibit na nagpapakita ng iba't ibang kultural na artifact mula sa buong mundo.

heritage
heritage
[Pangngalan]

the traditions, customs, achievements, and cultural features passed down through generations within a society or community

Ex: The festival celebrates the region's rich cultural heritage. 
humanity
humanity
[Pangngalan]

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

sangkatauhan, lahi ng tao

sangkatauhan, lahi ng tao

special
special
[pang-uri]

different or better than what is normal

espesyal, natatangi

espesyal, natatangi

Ex: The special occasion called for a celebration with family and friends. 
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