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Cambridge English : CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Déclaration et Appel

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)

to mention something without directly talking about it in detail

faire allusion à

faire allusion à

Ex: During the conversation , he alluded to a shared experience without openly discussing it .Pendant la conversation, il a **fait allusion** à une expérience partagée sans en parler ouvertement.
to apprise
[verbe]

to notify someone about a situation, event, or information

s'apprécier

s'apprécier

Ex: The lawyer apprised the client of the legal implications of their decision .L'avocat a **informé** le client des implications juridiques de leur décision.
to aver
[verbe]

to confidently state or declare something as true

affirmer, déclarer

affirmer, déclarer

Ex: By next week , she will have averred the effectiveness of the new approach .D'ici la semaine prochaine, elle aura **affirmé** l'efficacité de la nouvelle approche.
to avow
[verbe]

to publicly state that something is the case

déclarer, confesser

déclarer, confesser

Ex: The scientist avowed the groundbreaking nature of their research findings during the conference .Le scientifique a **avoué** la nature révolutionnaire de leurs résultats de recherche lors de la conférence.
to ascribe
[verbe]

to attribute a particular quality, cause, or origin to someone or something

attribuer

attribuer

Ex: She ascribed the delay in her flight to adverse weather conditions .Elle a **attribué** le retard de son vol à des conditions météorologiques défavorables.
to broach
[verbe]

to introduce a subject for discussion, especially a sensitive or challenging matter

aborder, entamer

aborder, entamer

Ex: In the interview , the journalist skillfully broached the controversial topic , eliciting candid responses from the interviewee .Lors de l'interview, le journaliste a habilement **abordé** le sujet controversé, suscitant des réponses franches de la part de l'interviewé.
to canvass
[verbe]

to seek or gather opinions by asking questions or conducting a survey

Ex: They will canvass residents about the proposed changes to zoning laws .
to divulge
[verbe]

to reveal information that was kept secret to someone

divulguer, révéler

divulguer, révéler

Ex: Mary felt a sense of relief after deciding to divulge her true feelings to her close friend .Mary a ressenti un sentiment de soulagement après avoir décidé de **divulguer** ses vrais sentiments à son ami proche.

to write or speak about a subject and include much detail

discourir, exposer

discourir, exposer

Ex: He expatiated at length on the benefits of a plant-based diet , leaving no question unanswered .Il **s'étendit** longuement sur les avantages d'un régime à base de plantes, ne laissant aucune question sans réponse.

to explain or interpret something in a clear and detailed manner, often uncovering deeper meanings

expliquer, développer, clarifier

expliquer, développer, clarifier

Ex: The historian will explicate the significance of the events in the context of the period .L'historien va **expliciter** l'importance des événements dans le contexte de l'époque.
to impute
[verbe]

to attribute a quality, action, or outcome to a person, cause, or source

imputer à, attribuer à

imputer à, attribuer à

Ex: She was hurt when her colleagues imputed dishonesty to her without evidence .L'échec a été **imputé** à un manque de préparation.
to purport
[verbe]

to claim or suggest something, often falsely or without proof

prétendre

prétendre

Ex: Some politicians purport to support certain policies , but their actions contradict their words .Certains politiciens **prétendent** soutenir certaines politiques, mais leurs actions contredisent leurs paroles.
inquiringly
[Adverbe]

in a way that shows curiosity or a desire to know or learn something

curieusement, avec curiosité

curieusement, avec curiosité

Ex: The journalist leaned forward inquiringly, ready to ask the next question .
to unbosom
[verbe]

to share or confess personal thoughts, feelings, or worries, especially to find relief

se confier, décharger son cœur

se confier, décharger son cœur

Ex: She needed someone trustworthy to unbosom her troubles to .Elle avait besoin de quelqu'un de confiance à qui **se confier** de ses problèmes.
to couch
[verbe]

to express something using specific words, phrasing, or style

formuler, exprimer

formuler, exprimer

Ex: His warning was couched as friendly advice .Son avertissement était **formulé** comme un conseil amical.

to clarify and make something clear

élucider, expliciter

élucider, expliciter

Ex: The manager will elucidate the company 's future plans during the upcoming staff meeting .Le manager **élucidera** les plans futurs de l'entreprise lors de la prochaine réunion du personnel.

to make something known publicly, especially an idea, belief, or policy

promulguer

promulguer

to share information that is secret or private

Ex: Please respect the privacy of our family and don't tell tales out of school about our personal matters.
to laud
[verbe]

to praise or express admiration for someone or something

chanter les louanges, faire l'éloge, prôner, glorifier

chanter les louanges, faire l'éloge, prôner, glorifier

Ex: The community lauded the firefighters for their bravery during the wildfire .La communauté a **loué** les pompiers pour leur bravoure pendant l'incendie de forêt.
to tout
[verbe]

to enthusiastically promote or advertise something, emphasizing its positive qualities to attract attention or interest

vanter,  promouvoir

vanter, promouvoir

Ex: The tech company touted its groundbreaking innovation at a product launch .La société technologique a **vanté** son innovation révolutionnaire lors d'un lancement de produit.
to extol
[verbe]

to praise highly

louer, vanter, chanter

louer, vanter, chanter

Ex: The CEO used the annual meeting to extol the company 's accomplishments and the dedication of its employees .Le PDG a utilisé la réunion annuelle pour **louer** les réalisations de l'entreprise et le dévouement de ses employés.

a serious and heartfelt request urging someone to take action

adjuration, prière, supplication

adjuration, prière, supplication

Ex: The priest 's adjuration inspired the community to unite .L'**adjuration** du prêtre a inspiré la communauté à s'unir.
to beseech
[verbe]

to sincerely and desperately ask for something

conjurer, supplier

conjurer, supplier

Ex: I beseech you , lend me your ears and listen to my heartfelt plea for assistance .Je vous **supplie**, prêtez-moi vos oreilles et écoutez ma sincère demande d'aide.
to exhort
[verbe]

to strongly and enthusiastically encourage someone who is doing something

exhorter à faire

exhorter à faire

Ex: Tomorrow , the speaker will be exhorting attendees to make a positive impact .Demain, l'orateur **exhortera** les participants à avoir un impact positif.
to implore
[verbe]

to earnestly and desperately beg for something

implorer, supplier

implorer, supplier

Ex: I implore you , listen to my plea and understand the gravity of the situation .Je vous **implore**, écoutez ma supplique et comprenez la gravité de la situation.

to request something in an annoyingly persistent way

importuner, harceler

importuner, harceler

Ex: She importuned him for a loan until he finally agreed .Elle l'a **importuné** pour un prêt jusqu'à ce qu'il accepte finalement.
to cadge
[verbe]

to obtain something, often by imposing on others, without intending to repay or reciprocate the favor

quémander, mendier

quémander, mendier

Ex: I will not allow him to cadge off me anymore ; he needs to learn to be more independent .Je ne lui permettrai plus de **quémander** à mes dépens ; il doit apprendre à être plus indépendant.
suppliant
[Adjectif]

humbly and earnestly asking for something, especially from someone in power or authority

suppliant, implorant

suppliant, implorant

Ex: The suppliant citizens petitioned the government for aid.Les citoyens **suppliants** ont adressé une pétition au gouvernement pour obtenir de l'aide.

to spread information, ideas, or knowledge to a wide audience

diffuser

diffuser

Ex: By next year , the new educational initiative will have disseminated crucial knowledge to thousands of students .D'ici l'année prochaine, la nouvelle initiative éducative aura **disséminé** des connaissances cruciales à des milliers d'étudiants.
to proffer
[verbe]

to offer something and let the other person decide whether to accept or reject it

présenter, offrir

présenter, offrir

Ex: In a gesture of goodwill , she proffered a plate of freshly baked cookies to her new neighbors .Dans un geste de bonne volonté, elle **a offert** une assiette de biscuits fraîchement cuits à ses nouveaux voisins.

a calculated remark or action used at the start of a conversation, negotiation, or game to gain an advantage

Ex: The salesman's opening gambit was offering a discount before the price was even discussed.
to solicit
[verbe]

to request something, usually in a formal or persistent manner

solliciter

solliciter

Ex: Last month , the nonprofit organization solicited donations for its charity event .Le mois dernier, l'organisation à but non lucratif a **sollicité** des dons pour son événement caritatif.
Cambridge English : CPE (C2 Proficiency)
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