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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度) - 声明与上诉

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
to allude to
[动词]

to mention something without directly talking about it in detail

暗示, 影射

暗示, 影射

Ex: During the conversation , he alluded to a shared experience without openly discussing it .在谈话中,他**暗示**了一个共同的经历,而没有公开讨论它。
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to apprise
[动词]

to notify someone about a situation, event, or information

通知, 告知

通知, 告知

Ex: The lawyer apprised the client of the legal implications of their decision .律师**告知**客户其决定的法律影响。
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to aver
[动词]

to confidently state or declare something as true

断言, 声明

断言, 声明

Ex: By next week , she will have averred the effectiveness of the new approach .到下周,她将**断言**新方法的有效性。
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to avow
[动词]

to publicly state that something is the case

公开声明, 断言

公开声明, 断言

Ex: The scientist avowed the groundbreaking nature of their research findings during the conference .科学家在会议上**公开承认**了他们的研究发现的突破性。
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to ascribe
[动词]

to attribute a particular quality, cause, or origin to someone or something

归因于, 归功于

归因于, 归功于

Ex: She ascribed the delay in her flight to adverse weather conditions .她将航班延误**归因于**恶劣的天气条件。
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to broach
[动词]

to introduce a subject for discussion, especially a sensitive or challenging matter

提出, 引入

提出, 引入

Ex: In the interview , the journalist skillfully broached the controversial topic , eliciting candid responses from the interviewee .在采访中,记者巧妙地**提出**了这个有争议的话题,从受访者那里得到了坦率的回应。
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to canvass
[动词]

to seek or gather opinions by asking questions or conducting a survey

Ex: They will canvass residents about the proposed changes to zoning laws .
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to divulge
[动词]

to reveal information that was kept secret to someone

泄露, 透露

泄露, 透露

Ex: Mary felt a sense of relief after deciding to divulge her true feelings to her close friend .玛丽决定向她的密友**透露**她的真实感受后,感到一种解脱。
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to expatiate
[动词]

to write or speak about a subject and include much detail

详述, 详细说明

详述, 详细说明

Ex: He expatiated at length on the benefits of a plant-based diet , leaving no question unanswered .他**详细阐述**了植物性饮食的好处,没有留下任何未回答的问题。
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to explicate
[动词]

to explain or interpret something in a clear and detailed manner, often uncovering deeper meanings

解释, 阐释

解释, 阐释

Ex: The historian will explicate the significance of the events in the context of the period .历史学家将**阐明**该时期背景下事件的重要性。
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to impute
[动词]

to attribute a quality, action, or outcome to a person, cause, or source

归因于, 归咎于

归因于, 归咎于

Ex: She was hurt when her colleagues imputed dishonesty to her without evidence .失败被**归因于**缺乏准备。
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to purport
[动词]

to claim or suggest something, often falsely or without proof

声称, 宣称

声称, 宣称

Ex: Some politicians purport to support certain policies , but their actions contradict their words .一些政客**声称**支持某些政策,但他们的行动与他们的言论相矛盾。
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inquiringly
[副词]

in a way that shows curiosity or a desire to know or learn something

好奇地, 探询地

好奇地, 探询地

Ex: The journalist leaned forward inquiringly, ready to ask the next question .
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to unbosom
[动词]

to share or confess personal thoughts, feelings, or worries, especially to find relief

倾诉, 吐露心事

倾诉, 吐露心事

Ex: She needed someone trustworthy to unbosom her troubles to .她需要一个值得信赖的人来**倾诉**她的烦恼。
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to couch
[动词]

to express something using specific words, phrasing, or style

表达, 陈述

表达, 陈述

Ex: His warning was couched as friendly advice .他的警告被**表述**为友好的建议。
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to elucidate
[动词]

to clarify and make something clear

阐明, 澄清

阐明, 澄清

Ex: The manager will elucidate the company 's future plans during the upcoming staff meeting .经理将在即将举行的员工会议上**阐明**公司的未来计划。
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to make something known publicly, especially an idea, belief, or policy

颁布, 传播

颁布, 传播

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to share information that is secret or private

Ex: Please respect the privacy of our family and don't tell tales out of school about our personal matters.
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to laud
[动词]

to praise or express admiration for someone or something

赞扬, 赞美

赞扬, 赞美

Ex: The community lauded the firefighters for their bravery during the wildfire .社区**赞扬**了消防员在野火期间的勇敢。
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to tout
[动词]

to enthusiastically promote or advertise something, emphasizing its positive qualities to attract attention or interest

宣传,  推广

宣传, 推广

Ex: The tech company touted its groundbreaking innovation at a product launch .这家科技公司在一个产品发布会上**大肆宣传**其突破性的创新。
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to extol
[动词]

to praise highly

赞扬, 颂扬

赞扬, 颂扬

Ex: The CEO used the annual meeting to extol the company 's accomplishments and the dedication of its employees .首席执行官利用年会来**赞扬**公司的成就和员工的奉献精神。
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adjuration
[名词]

a serious and heartfelt request urging someone to take action

恳求, 哀求

恳求, 哀求

Ex: The priest 's adjuration inspired the community to unite .牧师的**恳求**激励了社区团结起来。
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to beseech
[动词]

to sincerely and desperately ask for something

恳求, 哀求

恳求, 哀求

Ex: I beseech you , lend me your ears and listen to my heartfelt plea for assistance .我**恳求**你们,借给我你们的耳朵,听我衷心的求助请求。
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to exhort
[动词]

to strongly and enthusiastically encourage someone who is doing something

劝诫, 热情鼓励

劝诫, 热情鼓励

Ex: Tomorrow , the speaker will be exhorting attendees to make a positive impact .明天,演讲者将**敦促**与会者产生积极影响。
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to implore
[动词]

to earnestly and desperately beg for something

恳求, 哀求

恳求, 哀求

Ex: I implore you , listen to my plea and understand the gravity of the situation .我**恳求**你们,听我的恳求并理解情况的严重性。
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to importune
[动词]

to request something in an annoyingly persistent way

纠缠, 烦扰

纠缠, 烦扰

Ex: She importuned him for a loan until he finally agreed .她**纠缠**他借钱,直到他终于同意。
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to cadge
[动词]

to obtain something, often by imposing on others, without intending to repay or reciprocate the favor

乞讨, 蹭

乞讨, 蹭

Ex: I will not allow him to cadge off me anymore ; he needs to learn to be more independent .我不会再允许他向我**乞讨**了;他需要学会更加独立。
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suppliant
[形容词]

humbly and earnestly asking for something, especially from someone in power or authority

恳求的, 哀求的

恳求的, 哀求的

Ex: The suppliant citizens petitioned the government for aid.**恳求的**公民向政府请愿寻求援助。
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to spread information, ideas, or knowledge to a wide audience

传播, 散布

传播, 散布

Ex: By next year , the new educational initiative will have disseminated crucial knowledge to thousands of students .到明年,新的教育倡议将向数千名学生**传播**关键知识。
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to proffer
[动词]

to offer something and let the other person decide whether to accept or reject it

提供, 递上

提供, 递上

Ex: In a gesture of goodwill , she proffered a plate of freshly baked cookies to her new neighbors .作为一种善意的表示,她向新邻居**递上**了一盘新鲜出炉的饼干。
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a calculated remark or action used at the start of a conversation, negotiation, or game to gain an advantage

Ex: The salesman's opening gambit was offering a discount before the price was even discussed.
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to solicit
[动词]

to request something, usually in a formal or persistent manner

征求, 请求

征求, 请求

Ex: Last month , the nonprofit organization solicited donations for its charity event .上个月,该非营利组织为其慈善活动**募集**了捐款。
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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度)
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