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Littérature - Lieux et Objets Mythologiques

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à des lieux et objets mythologiques tels que « Atlantis », « Sparte » et « trident ».

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a legendary island first mentioned by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato, believed to have been swallowed up by the sea

Atlantide, l'île légendaire d'Atlantide

Atlantide, l'île légendaire d'Atlantide

Elysium
[nom]

a conception of the afterlife as a paradise, a place of eternal happiness and peace

Élysée, Champ d'Élysée

Élysée, Champ d'Élysée

a prominent mountain in Greece and is considered the home of the gods in Greek mythology

mont Olympe, Mont Olympe

mont Olympe, Mont Olympe

Asgard
[nom]

a realm in Norse mythology, home to the gods and goddesses

Asgard, Le royaume des dieux

Asgard, Le royaume des dieux

the immense mythical tree that connects the nine worlds in Norse mythology

yggdrasill, l'arbre du monde

yggdrasill, l'arbre du monde

Midgard
[nom]

the world of humans in Norse mythology, surrounded by the sea and located within a mythical tree called Yggdrasil

Midgard, Monde des humains

Midgard, Monde des humains

the realm of the dead in Greek mythology, ruled over by the god Hades

sous-monde, monde souterrain

sous-monde, monde souterrain

oracle
[nom]

a place regarded as a source of wise counsel or prophetic predictions, often associated with the ability to communicate with the divine

oracle, oracle (en tant que lieu sacré)

oracle, oracle (en tant que lieu sacré)

(in Greek mythology) a complex maze designed to trap the Minotaur, which was so intricate that it was nearly impossible to escape from

labyrinthe, dédale

labyrinthe, dédale

Troy
[nom]

an ancient city located in what is now Turkey, which was the site of a famous war between the Trojans and the Greeks, as described in the Iliad

Troy, Ilion

Troy, Ilion

Tiryns
[nom]

an ancient Mycenaean archaeological site in the Peloponnese region of Greece, known for its well-preserved Cyclopean walls and palace complex

Tirynthe, Tirynthe (site archéologique)

Tirynthe, Tirynthe (site archéologique)

Thebes
[nom]

a city in Greece with a rich mythological and historical legacy, and was believed to be the birthplace of several important figures in Greek mythology, including Hercules, Dionysus, and Oedipus

Thèbes, Thèbes (la ville)

Thèbes, Thèbes (la ville)

Sparta
[nom]

an ancient Greek city-state known for its military strength and discipline

Sparte, ville-État spartiate

Sparte, ville-État spartiate

Mycenae
[nom]

an ancient city in the northeastern part of the Peloponnese peninsula in Greece and was one of the major centers of Greek civilization during the late Bronze Age

Mycènes, Mycenae

Mycènes, Mycenae

Corinth
[nom]

an ancient Greek city-state located on the Isthmus of Corinth, known for its strategic location and wealth, as well as for its architecture and artistic production

Corinthe, la ville antique de Corinthe

Corinthe, la ville antique de Corinthe

Styx
[nom]

the river that forms the boundary between Earth and the underworld, and it is also the name of the goddess who personifies this river

Styx, le Styx

Styx, le Styx

Nun
[nom]

the personification of the primeval waters that were believed to have existed before creation, and was considered to be the source of all life

Nun (elle en tant que personnification des eaux primordiales), Noun (référant à la source de toute vie)

Nun (elle en tant que personnification des eaux primordiales), Noun (référant à la source de toute vie)

a group of mythical islands in ancient Greek and Roman mythology said to be a paradise for heroes and those favored by the gods

Îles Fortunées, Îles Bienheureuses

Îles Fortunées, Îles Bienheureuses

a legendary sword from Arthurian legend, often associated with the rightful sovereignty of Great Britain

excalibur, épée légendaire

excalibur, épée légendaire

a Greek mythological artifact that contained all the evils of the world, which were released when Pandora opened the box out of curiosity

boîte de Pandore, coffre de Pandore

boîte de Pandore, coffre de Pandore

trident
[nom]

a three-pronged spear or fork, historically used for fishing and hunting but also associated with various mythological gods and figures

trident

trident

aegis
[nom]

a shield or protective armor, often associated with the Greek goddess Athena

égide, protection

égide, protection

amulet
[nom]

a piece of jewelry that some wear around their neck and consider as a form of protection against evil, disease, etc.

amulette

amulette

ankh
[nom]

an object or design similar to a cross with a loop on top, considered to be the sign of life in ancient Egypt

ânkh

ânkh

a biblical artifact that was said to have contained the tablets inscribed with the Ten Commandments and other sacred objects

l'arche de l'alliance, l'arche du témoignage

l'arche de l'alliance, l'arche du témoignage

a staff associated with Hermes, featuring two snakes and often wings, symbolizing trade and communication

caduceus, caducée

caduceus, caducée

a phenomenon that occurs during sunrise or sunset when a pinkish band of light appears in the sky between the horizon and the dark blue upper atmosphere

ceinture de Vénus, girdle de Vénus

ceinture de Vénus, girdle de Vénus

chalice
[nom]

a large, ceremonial cup, typically made of metal, that is used for drinking wine or other sacred liquids during religious ceremonies

calice, gobelet cérémoniel

calice, gobelet cérémoniel

a legendary spring that is believed to have the power to restore youth to those who drink or bathe in its waters

fontaine de jouvence, source de jouvence

fontaine de jouvence, source de jouvence

a golden ring from Norse mythology, owned by Odin, that had the magical ability to create eight new rings of equal value every ninth night and was given as a gift to Balder

Draupnir, anneau doré de la mythologie nordique

Draupnir, anneau doré de la mythologie nordique

wand
[nom]

a thin, hand-held stick or rod that is used for various purposes such as casting spells, directing energy, or performing illusions

baguette, bâton

baguette, bâton

an ancient text that is believed to contain the secrets of the universe, including the principles of alchemy and the philosopher's stone

tablette d'émeraude, tablette d'émeraude antique

tablette d'émeraude, tablette d'émeraude antique

an ancient Egyptian symbol of protection, power, and good health

œil d'Horus, œil de Râ

œil d'Horus, œil de Râ

a mythical artifact in Greek mythology, a symbol of kingship and authority, which Jason and the Argonauts set out to retrieve

la toison d'or, le précieux symbole d'autorité

la toison d'or, le précieux symbole d'autorité

a significant object in Christian tradition that is said to be the cup or dish used by Jesus at the Last Supper and sought after by various knights in medieval romances

Saint Graal, Vase sacré

Saint Graal, Vase sacré

a symbol of abundance and nourishment, also known as the "horn of plenty"

cornucopia, corne d'abondance

cornucopia, corne d'abondance

a great hall located in Asgard, the realm of the gods, said to be the home of Odin

Valhalla, la grande salle d'Asgard

Valhalla, la grande salle d'Asgard

a well or other body of water, often found in folklore, where people make wishes by throwing coins or other objects into it

fontaine à souhaits, puits à vœux

fontaine à souhaits, puits à vœux

a carpet or rug from Middle Eastern and South Asian folklore and mythology, which is capable of flying and carrying people through the air

tapis magique, carpet volant

tapis magique, carpet volant

talaria
[nom]

a type of winged sandals or boots from Greek and Roman mythology, commonly associated with the god Hermes or Mercury, which allow the wearer to fly or move quickly

talaria, sandales ailées

talaria, sandales ailées

a fantastical imaginary world, often associated with Lewis Carroll's classic novel "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland"

pays des merveilles, monde féérique

pays des merveilles, monde féérique

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