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Littérature - Lieux et Objets Mythologiques

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à des lieux et objets mythologiques tels que « Atlantis », « Sparte » et « trident ».

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Atlantis

a legendary island first mentioned by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato, believed to have been swallowed up by the sea

atlantide, Atlantis

atlantide, Atlantis

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Elysium

a conception of the afterlife as a paradise, a place of eternal happiness and peace

élysée, paradis

élysée, paradis

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Mount olympus

a prominent mountain in Greece and is considered the home of the gods in Greek mythology

Mont Olympe

Mont Olympe

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Asgard

a realm in Norse mythology, home to the gods and goddesses

Asgard, le royaume des dieux

Asgard, le royaume des dieux

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Yggdrasil

the immense mythical tree that connects the nine worlds in Norse mythology

Yggdrasill

Yggdrasill

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Midgard

the world of humans in Norse mythology, surrounded by the sea and located within a mythical tree called Yggdrasil

Midgard, Monde des humains

Midgard, Monde des humains

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the Underworld

the realm of the dead in Greek mythology, ruled over by the god Hades

enfers, monde souterrain

enfers, monde souterrain

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oracle

a place regarded as a source of wise counsel or prophetic predictions, often associated with the ability to communicate with the divine

oracle, sanctuaire

oracle, sanctuaire

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the Labyrinth

(in Greek mythology) a complex maze designed to trap the Minotaur, which was so intricate that it was nearly impossible to escape from

labyrinthe

labyrinthe

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Troy

an ancient city located in what is now Turkey, which was the site of a famous war between the Trojans and the Greeks, as described in the Iliad

Troyes

Troyes

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Tiryns

an ancient Mycenaean archaeological site in the Peloponnese region of Greece, known for its well-preserved Cyclopean walls and palace complex

Tirynthe, site archéologique de Tirynthe

Tirynthe, site archéologique de Tirynthe

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[nom]
Thebes

a city in Greece with a rich mythological and historical legacy, and was believed to be the birthplace of several important figures in Greek mythology, including Hercules, Dionysus, and Oedipus

Thèbes, Thèbes en Grèce

Thèbes, Thèbes en Grèce

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Sparta

an ancient Greek city-state known for its military strength and discipline

Sparti, Sparte

Sparti, Sparte

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Mycenae

an ancient city in the northeastern part of the Peloponnese peninsula in Greece and was one of the major centers of Greek civilization during the late Bronze Age

mycène

mycène

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[nom]
Corinth

an ancient Greek city-state located on the Isthmus of Corinth, known for its strategic location and wealth, as well as for its architecture and artistic production

Corinthe, ville-État corinthienne

Corinthe, ville-État corinthienne

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Styx

the river that forms the boundary between Earth and the underworld, and it is also the name of the goddess who personifies this river

Styx, le Styx

Styx, le Styx

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Nun

the personification of the primeval waters that were believed to have existed before creation, and was considered to be the source of all life

Noun, l'incarnation des eaux primordiales

Noun, l'incarnation des eaux primordiales

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Fortunate Isles

a group of mythical islands in ancient Greek and Roman mythology said to be a paradise for heroes and those favored by the gods

Îles Fortunées, Îles des Bienheureux

Îles Fortunées, Îles des Bienheureux

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Excalibur

a legendary sword from Arthurian legend, often associated with the rightful sovereignty of Great Britain

Excalibur

Excalibur

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Pandora's box

a Greek mythological artifact that contained all the evils of the world, which were released when Pandora opened the box out of curiosity

boîte de Pandore, panneau de Pandore

boîte de Pandore, panneau de Pandore

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trident

a three-pronged spear or fork, historically used for fishing and hunting but also associated with various mythological gods and figures

trident

trident

[nom]
aegis

a shield or protective armor, often associated with the Greek goddess Athena

égide, protection

égide, protection

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amulet

a piece of jewelry that some wear around their neck and consider as a form of protection against evil, disease, etc.

amulette

amulette

[nom]
ankh

an object or design similar to a cross with a loop on top, considered to be the sign of life in ancient Egypt

ânkh

ânkh

[nom]
the Ark of the covenant

a biblical artifact that was said to have contained the tablets inscribed with the Ten Commandments and other sacred objects

arque d'alliance, coffre de l'alliance

arque d'alliance, coffre de l'alliance

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caduceus

a staff associated with Hermes, featuring two snakes and often wings, symbolizing trade and communication

caducée

caducée

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Venus's girdle

a phenomenon that occurs during sunrise or sunset when a pinkish band of light appears in the sky between the horizon and the dark blue upper atmosphere

ceinture de Vénus, écharpe de Vénus

ceinture de Vénus, écharpe de Vénus

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chalice

a large, ceremonial cup, typically made of metal, that is used for drinking wine or other sacred liquids during religious ceremonies

calice, gobelet sacré

calice, gobelet sacré

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the Fountain of youth

a legendary spring that is believed to have the power to restore youth to those who drink or bathe in its waters

fontaine de jouvence, source de jouvence

fontaine de jouvence, source de jouvence

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[nom]
Draupnir

a golden ring from Norse mythology, owned by Odin, that had the magical ability to create eight new rings of equal value every ninth night and was given as a gift to Balder

Draupnir, anneau d'or de Draupnir

Draupnir, anneau d'or de Draupnir

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wand

a thin, hand-held stick or rod that is used for various purposes such as casting spells, directing energy, or performing illusions

bâton,  baguette

bâton, baguette

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the Emerald tablet

an ancient text that is believed to contain the secrets of the universe, including the principles of alchemy and the philosopher's stone

tablette émeraude, tablette d'émeraude

tablette émeraude, tablette d'émeraude

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Eye of ra

an ancient Egyptian symbol of protection, power, and good health

œil de Ra

œil de Ra

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Golden fleece

a mythical artifact in Greek mythology, a symbol of kingship and authority, which Jason and the Argonauts set out to retrieve

la toison d'or, le drap doré

la toison d'or, le drap doré

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Holy Grail

a significant object in Christian tradition that is said to be the cup or dish used by Jesus at the Last Supper and sought after by various knights in medieval romances

Saint Graal, Graal sacré

Saint Graal, Graal sacré

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cornucopia

a symbol of abundance and nourishment, also known as the "horn of plenty"

cornucopia, corne d'abondance

cornucopia, corne d'abondance

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Valhalla

a great hall located in Asgard, the realm of the gods, said to be the home of Odin

Valhalla

Valhalla

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wishing well

a well or other body of water, often found in folklore, where people make wishes by throwing coins or other objects into it

fontaine à vœux, puits à souhaits

fontaine à vœux, puits à souhaits

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magic carpet

a carpet or rug from Middle Eastern and South Asian folklore and mythology, which is capable of flying and carrying people through the air

tapis magique, carpet magique

tapis magique, carpet magique

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talaria

a type of winged sandals or boots from Greek and Roman mythology, commonly associated with the god Hermes or Mercury, which allow the wearer to fly or move quickly

talaria, sandales ailées

talaria, sandales ailées

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Wonderland

a fantastical imaginary world, often associated with Lewis Carroll's classic novel "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland"

pays des merveilles, monde fantastique

pays des merveilles, monde fantastique

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[nom]
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