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文学 - 神話上の場所と物

ここでは、「アトランティス」、「スパルタ」、「トライデント」など、神話の場所や物に関連する英単語を学びます。

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Atlantis

a legendary island first mentioned by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato, believed to have been swallowed up by the sea

アトランティス, Atlantis

アトランティス, Atlantis

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[名詞]
Elysium

a conception of the afterlife as a paradise, a place of eternal happiness and peace

エリシウム, 楽園

エリシウム, 楽園

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[名詞]
Mount olympus

a prominent mountain in Greece and is considered the home of the gods in Greek mythology

オリンポス山

オリンポス山

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[名詞]
Asgard

a realm in Norse mythology, home to the gods and goddesses

アスガルド, 神々の王国

アスガルド, 神々の王国

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[名詞]
Yggdrasil

the immense mythical tree that connects the nine worlds in Norse mythology

ユグドラシル

ユグドラシル

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[名詞]
Midgard

the world of humans in Norse mythology, surrounded by the sea and located within a mythical tree called Yggdrasil

ミズガルズ, 人間の世界

ミズガルズ, 人間の世界

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[名詞]
the Underworld

the realm of the dead in Greek mythology, ruled over by the god Hades

冥界, 地下世界

冥界, 地下世界

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[名詞]
oracle

a place regarded as a source of wise counsel or prophetic predictions, often associated with the ability to communicate with the divine

オラクル, 神託所

オラクル, 神託所

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[名詞]
the Labyrinth

(in Greek mythology) a complex maze designed to trap the Minotaur, which was so intricate that it was nearly impossible to escape from

迷宮

迷宮

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[名詞]
Troy

an ancient city located in what is now Turkey, which was the site of a famous war between the Trojans and the Greeks, as described in the Iliad

トロイ

トロイ

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[名詞]
Tiryns

an ancient Mycenaean archaeological site in the Peloponnese region of Greece, known for its well-preserved Cyclopean walls and palace complex

ティリンス, ティリンスの考古学的遺跡

ティリンス, ティリンスの考古学的遺跡

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[名詞]
Thebes

a city in Greece with a rich mythological and historical legacy, and was believed to be the birthplace of several important figures in Greek mythology, including Hercules, Dionysus, and Oedipus

テーバイ, ギリシャのテーバイ

テーバイ, ギリシャのテーバイ

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[名詞]
Sparta

an ancient Greek city-state known for its military strength and discipline

スパルタ, スパルタ市

スパルタ, スパルタ市

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[名詞]
Mycenae

an ancient city in the northeastern part of the Peloponnese peninsula in Greece and was one of the major centers of Greek civilization during the late Bronze Age

ミケーネ

ミケーネ

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[名詞]
Corinth

an ancient Greek city-state located on the Isthmus of Corinth, known for its strategic location and wealth, as well as for its architecture and artistic production

コリント, コリントの都市国家

コリント, コリントの都市国家

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[名詞]
Styx

the river that forms the boundary between Earth and the underworld, and it is also the name of the goddess who personifies this river

スタックス, スタックス川

スタックス, スタックス川

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[名詞]
Nun

the personification of the primeval waters that were believed to have existed before creation, and was considered to be the source of all life

ヌン, 創造前の原初的な水の擬人化

ヌン, 創造前の原初的な水の擬人化

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[名詞]
Fortunate Isles

a group of mythical islands in ancient Greek and Roman mythology said to be a paradise for heroes and those favored by the gods

幸福の島々, 幸運の島々

幸福の島々, 幸運の島々

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[名詞]
Excalibur

a legendary sword from Arthurian legend, often associated with the rightful sovereignty of Great Britain

エクスカリバー

エクスカリバー

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[名詞]
Pandora's box

a Greek mythological artifact that contained all the evils of the world, which were released when Pandora opened the box out of curiosity

パンドラの箱, 悪の箱

パンドラの箱, 悪の箱

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[名詞]
trident

a three-pronged spear or fork, historically used for fishing and hunting but also associated with various mythological gods and figures

トライデント

トライデント

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[名詞]
aegis

a shield or protective armor, often associated with the Greek goddess Athena

エイジス, 保護

エイジス, 保護

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[名詞]
amulet

a piece of jewelry that some wear around their neck and consider as a form of protection against evil, disease, etc.

お守り, タリスマン

お守り, タリスマン

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[名詞]
ankh

an object or design similar to a cross with a loop on top, considered to be the sign of life in ancient Egypt

アンkh, ループ付き十字架

アンkh, ループ付き十字架

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[名詞]
the Ark of the covenant

a biblical artifact that was said to have contained the tablets inscribed with the Ten Commandments and other sacred objects

契約の箱, 契約のアーク

契約の箱, 契約のアーク

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[名詞]
caduceus

a staff associated with Hermes, featuring two snakes and often wings, symbolizing trade and communication

カドゥケウス

カドゥケウス

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[名詞]
Venus's girdle

a phenomenon that occurs during sunrise or sunset when a pinkish band of light appears in the sky between the horizon and the dark blue upper atmosphere

ビーナスの帯, ビーナスのグリドル

ビーナスの帯, ビーナスのグリドル

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[名詞]
chalice

a large, ceremonial cup, typically made of metal, that is used for drinking wine or other sacred liquids during religious ceremonies

聖杯, 杯

聖杯, 杯

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[名詞]
the Fountain of youth

a legendary spring that is believed to have the power to restore youth to those who drink or bathe in its waters

若返りの泉, 青春の泉

若返りの泉, 青春の泉

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[名詞]
Draupnir

a golden ring from Norse mythology, owned by Odin, that had the magical ability to create eight new rings of equal value every ninth night and was given as a gift to Balder

ドロップニル, ドロップニルの黄金の指輪

ドロップニル, ドロップニルの黄金の指輪

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[名詞]
wand

a thin, hand-held stick or rod that is used for various purposes such as casting spells, directing energy, or performing illusions

杖, ワンド

杖, ワンド

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[名詞]
the Emerald tablet

an ancient text that is believed to contain the secrets of the universe, including the principles of alchemy and the philosopher's stone

エメラルドタブレット, エメラルドの板

エメラルドタブレット, エメラルドの板

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[名詞]
Eye of ra

an ancient Egyptian symbol of protection, power, and good health

ラの目

ラの目

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[名詞]
Golden fleece

a mythical artifact in Greek mythology, a symbol of kingship and authority, which Jason and the Argonauts set out to retrieve

金の羊毛, ゴールデンフリース

金の羊毛, ゴールデンフリース

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[名詞]
Holy Grail

a significant object in Christian tradition that is said to be the cup or dish used by Jesus at the Last Supper and sought after by various knights in medieval romances

聖杯, ホーリーグレイル

聖杯, ホーリーグレイル

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[名詞]
cornucopia

a symbol of abundance and nourishment, also known as the "horn of plenty"

豊穣の角, ホーンオブプレンティ

豊穣の角, ホーンオブプレンティ

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[名詞]
Valhalla

a great hall located in Asgard, the realm of the gods, said to be the home of Odin

ヴァルハラ

ヴァルハラ

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[名詞]
wishing well

a well or other body of water, often found in folklore, where people make wishes by throwing coins or other objects into it

願いの井戸, 願い池

願いの井戸, 願い池

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[名詞]
magic carpet

a carpet or rug from Middle Eastern and South Asian folklore and mythology, which is capable of flying and carrying people through the air

魔法の絨毯, 空飛ぶ絨毯

魔法の絨毯, 空飛ぶ絨毯

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[名詞]
talaria

a type of winged sandals or boots from Greek and Roman mythology, commonly associated with the god Hermes or Mercury, which allow the wearer to fly or move quickly

タラリア, 翼のあるサンダル

タラリア, 翼のあるサンダル

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[名詞]
Wonderland

a fantastical imaginary world, often associated with Lewis Carroll's classic novel "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland"

不思議の国, ファンタジーの世界

不思議の国, ファンタジーの世界

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[名詞]
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