Literatura - Mytologická místa a předměty

a legendary island first mentioned by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato, believed to have been swallowed up by the sea

Atlantida, Atlantis

a conception of the afterlife as a paradise, a place of eternal happiness and peace

Elysium, ráj

a prominent mountain in Greece and is considered the home of the gods in Greek mythology

Hora Olymp

a realm in Norse mythology, home to the gods and goddesses

Asgard, království bohů

the immense mythical tree that connects the nine worlds in Norse mythology

Yggdrasil

the world of humans in Norse mythology, surrounded by the sea and located within a mythical tree called Yggdrasil

Midgard, Svět lidí

the realm of the dead in Greek mythology, ruled over by the god Hades

podsvětí, říše mrtvých

a place regarded as a source of wise counsel or prophetic predictions, often associated with the ability to communicate with the divine

orákulum, svatyně

(in Greek mythology) a complex maze designed to trap the Minotaur, which was so intricate that it was nearly impossible to escape from

labyrint

an ancient city located in what is now Turkey, which was the site of a famous war between the Trojans and the Greeks, as described in the Iliad

Trója

an ancient Mycenaean archaeological site in the Peloponnese region of Greece, known for its well-preserved Cyclopean walls and palace complex

Tiryns, archeologické naleziště Tiryns

a city in Greece with a rich mythological and historical legacy, and was believed to be the birthplace of several important figures in Greek mythology, including Hercules, Dionysus, and Oedipus

Thébai, Thébai v Řecku

an ancient Greek city-state known for its military strength and discipline

Sparta, Sparte

an ancient city in the northeastern part of the Peloponnese peninsula in Greece and was one of the major centers of Greek civilization during the late Bronze Age

Mikény

an ancient Greek city-state located on the Isthmus of Corinth, known for its strategic location and wealth, as well as for its architecture and artistic production

Korint, korintská městský stát

the river that forms the boundary between Earth and the underworld, and it is also the name of the goddess who personifies this river

Styx, řeka Styx

the personification of the primeval waters that were believed to have existed before creation, and was considered to be the source of all life

Nun, personifikace primordiálních vod

a group of mythical islands in ancient Greek and Roman mythology said to be a paradise for heroes and those favored by the gods

Šťastné ostrovy, Ostrovy šťastlivců

a legendary sword from Arthurian legend, often associated with the rightful sovereignty of Great Britain

Excalibur

a Greek mythological artifact that contained all the evils of the world, which were released when Pandora opened the box out of curiosity

Pandorina skříňka, Pandorina truhla

a three-pronged spear or fork, historically used for fishing and hunting but also associated with various mythological gods and figures

trojzubec

a shield or protective armor, often associated with the Greek goddess Athena

aegis, ochrana

a piece of jewelry that some wear around their neck and consider as a form of protection against evil, disease, etc.

amulet, talisman

an object or design similar to a cross with a loop on top, considered to be the sign of life in ancient Egypt

ankh, kříž s okem

a biblical artifact that was said to have contained the tablets inscribed with the Ten Commandments and other sacred objects

archa úmluvy, kovový ark

a staff associated with Hermes, featuring two snakes and often wings, symbolizing trade and communication

kaduceus

a phenomenon that occurs during sunrise or sunset when a pinkish band of light appears in the sky between the horizon and the dark blue upper atmosphere

pás Venuše, pásmo Venuše

a large, ceremonial cup, typically made of metal, that is used for drinking wine or other sacred liquids during religious ceremonies

kalich, pohár

a legendary spring that is believed to have the power to restore youth to those who drink or bathe in its waters

pramen mládí, fontána mládí

a golden ring from Norse mythology, owned by Odin, that had the magical ability to create eight new rings of equal value every ninth night and was given as a gift to Balder

Draupnir, zlatý prsten Draupnir

a thin, hand-held stick or rod that is used for various purposes such as casting spells, directing energy, or performing illusions

hůlka, prut

an ancient text that is believed to contain the secrets of the universe, including the principles of alchemy and the philosopher's stone

smaragdová tabulka, emeraldová tabulka

an ancient Egyptian symbol of protection, power, and good health

oko Ra

a mythical artifact in Greek mythology, a symbol of kingship and authority, which Jason and the Argonauts set out to retrieve

zlaté rouno, zlatá ovčí kůže

a significant object in Christian tradition that is said to be the cup or dish used by Jesus at the Last Supper and sought after by various knights in medieval romances

Svatý Grál, Svatá mísa

a symbol of abundance and nourishment, also known as the "horn of plenty"

rohy hojnosti, symbol hojnosti

a great hall located in Asgard, the realm of the gods, said to be the home of Odin

Valhalla

a well or other body of water, often found in folklore, where people make wishes by throwing coins or other objects into it

studna přání, pramen přání

a carpet or rug from Middle Eastern and South Asian folklore and mythology, which is capable of flying and carrying people through the air

magický koberec, kouzelný koberec

a type of winged sandals or boots from Greek and Roman mythology, commonly associated with the god Hermes or Mercury, which allow the wearer to fly or move quickly

talaria, křídlaté sandály

a fantastical imaginary world, often associated with Lewis Carroll's classic novel "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland"

země zázraků, fantastický svět