Couleurs et Formes - Formes Bidimensionnelles

Lisez cette leçon pour apprendre les noms de certaines formes bidimensionnelles en anglais, comme "kite", "square" et "oval".

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circle

[nom]

a completely round, plain shape

cercle

Ex: The sun was a bright orange circle in the sky during the sunset .Le soleil était un **cercle** orange vif dans le ciel pendant le coucher de soleil.

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triangle

[nom]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

triangle

Ex: She folded the paper into a triangle for her origami project .Elle a plié le papier en un **triangle** pour son projet d'origami.

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rectangle

[nom]

(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other

rectangle

Ex: The artist used rectangles in her painting to create a sense of balance .L'artiste a utilisé des **rectangles** dans sa peinture pour créer un sentiment d'équilibre.

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kite

[nom]

a four-sided shape with two pairs of equal-length adjacent sides

cerf-volant, kite

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square

[nom]

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

carré

Ex: The tablecloth on the dining table had a beautiful square pattern.La nappe sur la table à manger avait un beau motif **carré**.

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trapezoid

[nom]

(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel

trapèze

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parallelogram

[nom]

(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other

parallélogramme

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rhombus

[nom]

(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

rhombe

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polygon

[nom]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

polygone

Ex: Polygons can be classified based on the number of their sides , such as pentagons and hexagons .Les **polygones** peuvent être classés en fonction du nombre de leurs côtés, comme les pentagones et les hexagones.

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right triangle

[nom]

a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle

triangle rectangle

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oblique triangle

[nom]

a triangle that does not have a right angle

triangle oblique, triangle non rectangle

Ex: The pizza slice had an oblique triangle shape , not the usual triangular form .La part de pizza avait une forme de **triangle oblique**, pas la forme triangulaire habituelle.

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scalene triangle

[nom]

a type of triangle that has all three sides of different lengths

triangle scalène, triangle inégal

Ex: The roof of the house had a distinct scalene triangle design .Le toit de la maison avait un design distinct de **triangle scalène**.

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isosceles triangle

[nom]

a type of triangle that has two sides of equal length and two angles of equal measure

triangle isocèle

Ex: The sum of the interior angles of an isosceles triangle is always 180 degrees .La somme des angles intérieurs d'un **triangle isocèle** est toujours de 180 degrés.

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equilateral triangle

[nom]

a type of triangle with all three sides of equal length

triangle équilatéral, triangle équilatéral

Ex: The traffic sign warned of an upcoming intersection with an equilateral triangle symbol .Le panneau de signalisation avertissait d'une intersection à venir avec un symbole de **triangle équilatéral**.

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acute-angled triangle

[nom]

a type of triangle in which all three angles are less than 90 degrees

triangle acutangle, triangle à angles aigus

Ex: A mountain peak formed an acute-angled triangle on the horizon .Un sommet de montagne formait un **triangle acutangle** à l'horizon.

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obtuse-angled triangle

[nom]

a type of triangle that has one angle greater than 90 degrees

triangle obtusangle, triangle à angle obtus

Ex: The chef sliced the pizza into obtuse-angled triangle portions for sharing .Le chef a coupé la pizza en portions en forme de **triangle obtusangle** pour partager.

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rhomboid

[nom]

(geometry) a parallelogram with four straight sides and no right angles

rhomboïde

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semicircle

[nom]

any half of a circle

demi-cercle

Ex: The audience formed a semicircle around the street performer .Le public a formé un **demi-cercle** autour de l'artiste de rue.

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lozenge

[nom]

(geometry) a figure with four sides and two opposite angles more than 90° and two of less than 90°

losange

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oblong

[nom]

a rectangular figure that has unequal adjacent sides with arched angles

rectangle, round-edged rectangle

Ex: The garden featured an oblong pond with curved corners, creating a peaceful and inviting atmosphere.Le jardin comportait un étang **oblong** avec des coins arrondis, créant une atmosphère paisible et accueillante.

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oval

[nom]

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

ovale

Ex: In geometry , an oval is often described as an ellipse with varying lengths .En géométrie, un **ovale** est souvent décrit comme une ellipse avec des longueurs variables.

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Couleurs et Formes - Formes Bidimensionnelles