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Musique - Instruments à Vent et Cuivres

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux instruments à vent en bois et en cuivre tels que "flûte", "trompette" et "basson".

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a small mouth organ with a row of metal reeds, hold against the lips and played by blowing or sucking air

harmonica

harmonica

horn
[nom]

a brass instrument with a coiled tube and flared bell, played by buzzing the lips and adjusting valves and hand placement for different pitches

cor, cor d'harmonie

cor, cor d'harmonie

kazoo
[nom]

a small toy instrument that produces a buzzing sound when the player blows into its hollow pipe which has a hole in it

kazoo, gazou

kazoo, gazou

flute
[nom]

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

flûte

flûte

Ex: He took flute lessons to improve his breath control and technique , aiming to become a professional musician .Il a pris des leçons de **flûte** pour améliorer son contrôle de la respiration et sa technique, dans le but de devenir un musicien professionnel.

a woodwind instrument like an oboe that has a lower pitch and larger size

cor anglais

cor anglais

bagpipe
[nom]

a wind instrument with a reed and several sticks, played by squeezing a bag and blowing through one of its pipes, originated from Scotland

cornemuse

cornemuse

Ex: The band included a bagpipe player to add a traditional touch to their performance .Le groupe a inclus un joueur de **cornemuse** pour ajouter une touche traditionnelle à leur performance.

a brass instrument with a curl in its tube and a flared bore that is played by valves

cor, cor d'harmonie

cor, cor d'harmonie

trumpet
[nom]

a musical instrument with a curved metal tube and one wide end, which is played by blowing into it while pressing and releasing its three buttons

trompette

trompette

Ex: She took private lessons to improve her embouchure and breath control on the trumpet.Elle a pris des cours particuliers pour améliorer son embouchure et son contrôle de la respiration sur la **trompette**.
cornet
[nom]

a brass instrument like a small trumpet that produces a mellower tone

cornet

cornet

a wind instrument from the Medieval era with an end that curves upward, producing a nasal sound

tournebout

tournebout

dulcian
[nom]

a historical double-reed woodwind instrument, similar to a predecessor of the modern bassoon, known for its rich and expressive tone, commonly used in Baroque music

dulciane, douçaine

dulciane, douçaine

a curved metal wind instrument that is played by blowing into it while pressing its buttons

saxophone

saxophone

Ex: She practiced scales and exercises daily to improve her technique and tone on the saxophone.Elle pratiquait des gammes et des exercices quotidiennement pour améliorer sa technique et son ton sur le **saxophone**.

a wind instrument consisting of a keyboard and a mouthpiece into which the player blows

mélodica

mélodica

bassoon
[nom]

a woodwind instrument of the oboe family consisting of a long wooden tube and a double reed

basson

basson

a large double-reed woodwind instrument, producing deep, resonant tones and serving as the lowest-pitched instrument in the woodwind family

contrebasson, double basson

contrebasson, double basson

shawm
[nom]

a historical wind instrument resembling an oboe, known for its loud and piercing sound

chalemie, hautbois ancien

chalemie, hautbois ancien

Ex: The minstrels played lively tunes on their shawms during the festive celebration .Les ménestrels jouaient des airs entraînants sur leurs **hautbois anciens** pendant la célébration festive.

a wind instrument consisting of a wide hollow end and a sliding metal tube used to vary the pitch and produce a wide range of tones

trombone

trombone

Ex: The sound of the trombone echoed through the streets during the parade .Le son du **trombone** a résonné dans les rues pendant le défilé.
tuba
[nom]

a large wind instrument with a curved tube and a wide bore that produces the lowest pitches in the brass family

tuba

tuba

Ex: The tuba added depth to the symphony 's performance .Le **tuba** a ajouté de la profondeur à la performance de la symphonie.
bugle
[nom]

a brass instrument resembling a small trumpet, without any valves or keys, used for military calls

bugle

bugle

an early wind instrument with a cup-shaped mouthpiece, a conical tube and holes that are covered by the fingers

cornetto

cornetto

a woodwind musical instrument in the most common size that produces a high range of notes

enregistreur soprano

enregistreur soprano

oboe
[nom]

a woodwind double-reed instrument with a long tubular body and holes and keys on top

hautbois

hautbois

Ex: The oboe is a popular instrument in classical music .Le **hautbois** est un instrument populaire dans la musique classique.
ocarina
[nom]

an ancient wind instrument shaped like an egg with holes in its body that are covered with the fingers

ocarina

ocarina

panpipe
[nom]

a musical instrument consisting of a set of bamboo or cane pipes in different lengths that are put in a row and fixed together, played by blowing

flûte de Pan

flûte de Pan

an Australian wind instrument consisting of a large bamboo or wooden tube that is played by blowing while using circular breathing technique

didgeridoo

didgeridoo

a large brass instrument resembling a small tuba that has 3 or 4 valves and produces a tenor voice

euphonium

euphonium

fife
[nom]

a small high-pitched flute with six or eight finger holes that is played along with drums in a military band

fifre

fifre

a brass instrument resembling a small trumpet with a larger bore and a mellower tone

bugle

bugle

a 12-feet-long wooden horn that was originally used by Swiss herdsmen for signaling in the Alps

cor des Alpes

cor des Alpes

pipe
[nom]

a simple wind instrument made of a straight tube with holes that the player blows into to produce different musical notes

flûte

flûte

saxhorn
[nom]

any of the family of brass instruments that have conical bores and valves

saxhorn

saxhorn

a brass instrument of the tuba family with 4 valves and a very wide bore that is used in American marching bands

soubassophone, sousaphone

soubassophone, sousaphone

a small woodwind instrument with six holes and a short pipe

tin whistle

tin whistle

piccolo
[nom]

the smallest member of the flute family that plays higher notes than the ordinary flute

piccolo

piccolo

Ex: The piccolo's distinctive tone stood out beautifully during the festive holiday concert .Le ton distinctif du **piccolo** s'est magnifiquement démarqué lors du concert festif des fêtes.

a simple wind instrument with a straight body and finger holes that produces a clear, sweet sound when air is blown through it

flûte à bec

flûte à bec

Ex: They performed a duet with a guitar and a recorder.Ils ont interprété un duo avec une guitare et un **flûte à bec**.

a musical instrument that is played by blowing air into it and using a keyboard to produce different notes, similar to a harmonica but with a wider range of tones

harmonétta, harmonetta

harmonétta, harmonetta

musette
[nom]

a small, lightweight French bagpipe with a cylindrical chanter and a double-reed mouthpiece

musette

musette

Ex: The musette's haunting melodies , played with skill and passion , captivated the audience during the performance of French folk tunes .Les mélodies envoûtantes de la **musette**, jouées avec talent et passion, ont captivé le public lors de la représentation des airs folkloriques français.
Musique
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