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Vocabulaire des Monuments Anciens Clés - Chichén Itzá

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Adjectif]

known by a lot of people

fameux, célèbre, excellent

fameux, célèbre, excellent

Ex: The famous author's novels have been translated into multiple languages. 

Les romans de l'auteur célèbre ont été traduits dans plusieurs langues.

ancient
ancient
[Adjectif]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

ancien

ancien

Ex: Myths and legends from ancient times continue to captivate the imagination of people around the world. 
Mexico
Mexico
[nom]

a country in North America south of the United States

Mexique

Mexique

Ex: Maria traveled through Mexico for three weeks. 
to build
to build
[verbe]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construire, bâtir

construire, bâtir

Ex: Birds build intricate nests to protect their eggs. 
long ago
long ago
[Adverbe]

at a time far in the past

autrefois, il y a longtemps

autrefois, il y a longtemps

Ex: Long ago, people relied on handwritten letters for communication. 

Il y a longtemps, les gens comptaient sur des lettres manuscrites pour communiquer.

today
today
[Adverbe]

at the present time

de nos jours

de nos jours

Ex: Many families in the city today are struggling to put food on the table due to unemployment. 
interesting
interesting
[Adjectif]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

intéressant

intéressant

Ex: It's interesting to note how technology has evolved over the years. 

Il est intéressant de noter comment la technologie a évolué au fil des ans.

ruin
ruin
[nom]

the remains of a building, town, or other structure that has been destroyed or fallen into decay

ruine

ruine

Ex: The castle ruins overlook the river. 
pyramid
pyramid
[nom]

a solid with a polygonal base and triangular faces that meet at a single point

pyramide

pyramide

Ex: The geometry class compared a cone and a pyramid. 

Le cours de géométrie a comparé un cône et une pyramide.

step
step
[nom]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

marche

marche

Ex: The marble steps of the grand staircase gleamed under the chandelier's soft light in the foyer of the mansion. 
certain
certain
[Adjectif]

referring to a specific thing, person, or group, distinct from others

certain, particulier

certain, particulier

Ex: There was a certain charm to the old bookstore, although she couldn't pinpoint exactly what it was. 

Il y avait un certain charme dans la vieille librairie, bien qu'elle ne puisse pas dire exactement ce que c'était.

spring
spring
[nom]

the season that comes after winter, when in most countries the trees and flowers begin to grow again

printemps

printemps

Ex: Many people do spring cleaning to tidy up their homes. 
autumn
autumn
[nom]

the season after summer and before winter when the leaves change color and fall from the trees

automne

automne

Ex: Autumn brings cooler weather and shorter days. 
autumn
autumn
[nom]

the season after summer and before winter when the leaves change color and fall from the trees

automne

automne

Ex: Autumn brings cooler weather and shorter days. 
shadow
shadow
[nom]

a dark shape on a surface made by a person or object blocking the light

ombre

ombre

Ex: The tree cast a long shadow on the ground during sunset. 
to look like

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

ressembler à, avoir l'air de

ressembler à, avoir l'air de

Ex: The new student looks like her older sister; they have the same eyes and smile. 

Le nouvel étudiant ressemble à sa sœur aînée; ils ont les mêmes yeux et le même sourire.

snake
snake
[nom]

a long, legless reptile with a narrow body covered in scales

serpent

serpent

Ex: The snake disappeared beneath a large rock. 
star
star
[nom]

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

étoile

étoile

Ex: The brightest star in the night sky is Sirius, also known as the Dog Star. 
court
court
[nom]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

court

court

Ex: She reserved a tennis court for her lesson tomorrow. 
bouncy ball

a small, elastic ball made from rubber or similar materials that, when thrown or dropped, bounces back with high energy and is commonly used for play and games

balle rebondissante, ballon sauteur

balle rebondissante, ballon sauteur

Ex: She threw the bouncy ball against the wall and tried to catch it on the rebound. 

Elle a lancé la balle rebondissante contre le mur et a essayé de la rattraper au rebond.

to hit
to hit
[verbe]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

frapper

frapper

Ex: The boxer hit his opponent with a powerful punch. 
through
through
[Adverbe]

from one side to the other side of something, typically through an opening or passage

traverser

traverser

Ex: She dashed through, making it to the other side just in time. 

Elle a traversé en vitesse, arrivant de l'autre côté juste à temps.

stone
stone
[nom]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

pierre

pierre

Ex: She skipped a stone across the surface of the lake, watching it bounce before sinking into the water. 
ring
ring
[nom]

a circular object or shape

anneau, cercle

anneau, cercle

Ex: The Olympic Games logo consists of five interlocking rings. 
important
important
[Adjectif]

having a lot of value

important

important

Ex: Education is an important tool for personal and professional development. 

L'éducation est un outil important pour le développement personnel et professionnel.

natural
natural
[Adjectif]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

naturel, naturelle

naturel, naturelle

Ex: The natural resources of the country include coal, gas, and oil. 

Les ressources naturelles du pays comprennent le charbon, le gaz et le pétrole.

pool
pool
[nom]

a container of water that people can swim in

piscine, bassin

piscine, bassin

Ex: During the summer heatwave, many locals flock to the public pool to cool off and relax in the refreshing water. 
to throw
to throw
[verbe]

to make something move through the air by quickly moving your arm and hand

lancer

lancer

Ex: Don't throw your trash on the ground, use a bin. 
valuable
valuable
[Adjectif]

worth a large amount of money

de grande valeur, de valeur

de grande valeur, de valeur

Ex: The antique painting is a valuable piece of art, cherished by collectors. 

Le tableau antique est une pièce d'art précieuse, chérie par les collectionneurs.

sacrifice

the ritual killing of a person or animal as an offering to a deity

sacrifice

sacrifice

Ex: The temple was once used for ritual sacrifice. 
god
god
[nom]

any supernatural being worshipped for controlling aspects of life or personifying a force

dieu, divinité

dieu, divinité

Ex: Poseidon was revered as the god of the sea in Greek mythology. 
all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: All over the world, people are adapting to new technologies. 
to visit
to visit
[verbe]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

visiter

visiter

Ex: They decided to visit the museum to admire the new art exhibit. 
to believe
to believe
[verbe]

to hold an opinion that something is the case

croire, penser

croire, penser

Ex: They firmly believe that equality is essential for a just society. 
government

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

gouvernement

gouvernement

Ex: After the election, the new government promised to focus on reducing unemployment and increasing economic growth. 
to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

s'occuper de

s'occuper de

Ex: She takes care of her little brother after school. 
to [make] sure
to make sure
[Phrase]

to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged

s'assurer

s'assurer

Ex: Make sure to double-check your work before submitting it. 
alive
alive
[Adjectif]

*** continuing in existence or use

vivant, actif

vivant, actif

Ex: * keeping hope alive 

garder l'espoir vivant*

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