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Kosakata Asia Timur dan Oseania - Selandia Baru

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East Asia and Oceania Vocabulary
breathtaking
breathtaking
[Adjektiva]

incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

Ex: The breathtaking sunset painted the sky in vibrant shades of red and gold. 

Matahari terbenam yang menakjubkan melukis langit dengan nuansa merah dan emas yang hidup.

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landscape
landscape
[Kata benda]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

pemandangan, panorama

pemandangan, panorama

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
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spirit
spirit
[Kata benda]

a person's emotional state, especially relating to pleasure, morale, or dejection

semangat, keadaan jiwa

semangat, keadaan jiwa

Ex: His spirits were high after the good news. 
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scenery
scenery
[Kata benda]

the overall appearance of a place, including its natural features and buildings

pemandangan, lanskap

pemandangan, lanskap

Ex: The train ride offers stunning scenery along the coast. 

Perjalanan kereta api menawarkan pemandangan yang menakjubkan di sepanjang pantai.

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fjord
fjord
[Kata benda]

a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

fjord, teluk glasial

fjord, teluk glasial

Ex: Milford Sound in New Zealand, a well-known fjord, captivates visitors with its majestic waterfalls and steep rock faces. 

Milford Sound di Selandia Baru, sebuah fjord yang terkenal, memikat pengunjung dengan air terjunnya yang megah dan tebing curamnya.

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glacier
glacier
[Kata benda]

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

gletser, es abadi

gletser, es abadi

Ex: Mountaineers face numerous challenges when attempting to traverse icy crevasses on glaciers. 

Pendaki gunung menghadapi banyak tantangan saat mencoba melintasi celah es di gletser.

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fairy tale
fairy tale
[Kata benda]

a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending

dongeng, cerita ajaib

dongeng, cerita ajaib

Ex: Fairy tales often feature mythical creatures such as fairies, witches, dragons, and talking animals. 

Dongeng sering menampilkan makhluk mitis seperti peri, penyihir, naga, dan hewan yang bisa bicara.

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bunch
bunch
[Kata benda]

a group of people who are together or share some connection

kelompok,  kumpulan

kelompok, kumpulan

Ex: A bunch of teenagers were waiting outside the theater. 
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nickname
nickname
[Kata benda]

a familiar or humorous name given to someone that is connected with their real name, appearance, or with something they have done

julukan, nama panggilan

julukan, nama panggilan

Ex: They nicknamed him "Bear" because of his large frame and gentle nature. 

Mereka memberinya julukan "Beruang" karena posturnya yang besar dan sifatnya yang lembut.

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welcoming
welcoming
[Adjektiva]

showing warmth and friendliness to a guest or visitor

ramah, bersahabat

ramah, bersahabat

Ex: Despite being strangers, they were met with a welcoming attitude by the locals in the small town. 

Meskipun orang asing, mereka disambut dengan sikap ramah oleh penduduk setempat di kota kecil.

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background
background
[Kata benda]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

latar belakang, riwayat

latar belakang, riwayat

Ex: During the interview, they asked about my educational background. 
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descent
descent
[Kata benda]

the origin or lineage of a person in terms of family, nationality, or ancestry

keturunan, asal usul

keturunan, asal usul

Ex: The museum exhibit focused on the Native American descent of the local population, highlighting their contributions to the region's history. 
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indigenous
indigenous
[Adjektiva]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

asli,  pribumi

asli, pribumi

Ex: The festival celebrated the rich cultural heritage of the indigenous people, featuring traditional music, dance, and crafts. 

Festival merayakan warisan budaya yang kaya dari masyarakat adat, menampilkan musik, tarian, dan kerajinan tradisional.

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glimpse
glimpse
[Kata benda]

a brief or partial view of someone or something

sekilas,  pandangan sekilas

sekilas, pandangan sekilas

Ex: I only had a glimpse of the document before she closed it. 
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canoe
canoe
[Kata benda]

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

kano, perahu dayung

kano, perahu dayung

Ex: Canoes are commonly used for recreational activities such as fishing, camping, and exploring remote waterways. 

Kano biasa digunakan untuk kegiatan rekreasi seperti memancing, berkemah, dan menjelajahi jalur air yang terpencil.

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ocean current
ocean current
[Kata benda]

a continuous, directed movement of seawater in a specific pattern or direction

arus samudra, arus laut

arus samudra, arus laut

Ex: The strong ocean current made it difficult for the swimmers to reach the shore. 

Arus laut yang kuat membuat sulit bagi perenang untuk mencapai pantai.

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to map
to map
[kata kerja]

to create or make a map to visually depict geographical features

memetakan, membuat peta

memetakan, membuat peta

Ex: The cartographer meticulously mapped the mountainous region. 
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coast
coast
[Kata benda]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

pantai, pesisir

pantai, pesisir

Ex: The coast was full of seashells and small pebbles. 
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settler
settler
[Kata benda]

a person who moves to a new area to live and establish a community

penetap, kolonis

penetap, kolonis

Ex: Many settlers arrived on the island in the 1800s. 

Banyak pemukim tiba di pulau itu pada tahun 1800-an.

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treaty
treaty
[Kata benda]

an official agreement between two or more governments or states

perjanjian

perjanjian

Ex: The two countries signed a peace treaty to end decades of conflict and establish diplomatic relations. 
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to govern
to govern
[kata kerja]

to officially rule and manage a country, region, or community

memerintah,  mengatur

memerintah, mengatur

Ex: She promised to govern fairly if her party won the election. 
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to recognize
to recognize
[kata kerja]

to acknowledge or accept someone or something as having a certain status or position

mengakui, menerima

mengakui, menerima

Ex: He was recognized as a true pioneer in the field of technology. 
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misunderstanding
misunderstanding
[Kata benda]

a minor disagreement or conflict

kesalahpahaman, perselisihan kecil

kesalahpahaman, perselisihan kecil

Ex: The misunderstanding was resolved after talking it through. 

Kesalahpahaman terselesaikan setelah dibicarakan.

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to lead
to lead
[kata kerja]

to be the cause of something

menyebabkan, mengarahkan

menyebabkan, mengarahkan

Ex: Lack of exercise can lead to weight gain. 
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conflict
conflict
[Kata benda]

an open clash or struggle between opposing groups or individuals

konflik, pertikaian

konflik, pertikaian

Ex: Riots erupted in the city following the conflict. 
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wildlife
wildlife
[Kata benda]

wild animals living freely in their natural environment, considered collectively

Ex: Emma enjoys photographing wildlife in the mountains. 
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founding
founding
[Adjektiva]

involved in the creation or establishment of something, especially an organization, institution, or state

pendiri, penggagas

pendiri, penggagas

Ex: She was a founding member of the organization. 
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flightless bird
flightless bird
[Kata benda]

flightless birds having flat breastbones lacking a keel for attachment of flight muscles: ostriches; cassowaries; emus; moas; rheas; kiwis; elephant birds

burung tidak bisa terbang, ratite

burung tidak bisa terbang, ratite

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beak
beak
[Kata benda]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

paruh, paruh burung

paruh, paruh burung

Ex: She noticed the bird’s colorful beak as it perched on the branch. 

Dia memperhatikan paruh burung yang berwarna-warni saat bertengger di dahan.

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fluffy
fluffy
[Adjektiva]

light and soft in texture, giving a feeling of coziness or warmth

lembut, berbulu

lembut, berbulu

Ex: The pancakes were fluffy and golden brown, with a light and airy texture. 

Pancake itu lembut dan cokelat keemasan, dengan tekstur ringan dan berudara.

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feather
feather
[Kata benda]

one of the light, flat structures that grow from and cover a bird's body

bulu

bulu

Ex: Daniel picked up a long white feather beside the lake. 
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endangered
endangered
[Adjektiva]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

terancam punah

terancam punah

Ex: The extinction of the black rhinoceros is a tragic result of the species becoming endangered. 

Kepunahan badak hitam adalah hasil tragis dari spesies yang menjadi terancam punah.

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patch
patch
[Kata benda]

a small area or part that differs in appearance or character from what surrounds it

bercak,  bercak noda

bercak, bercak noda

Ex: We drove through a patch of thick fog. 
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to sense
to sense
[kata kerja]

to feel the existence of something by touch or other sensory perceptions, excluding sight or hearing

merasakan, menangkap

merasakan, menangkap

Ex: The blindfolded person could sense the texture of the object by running their fingers over it. 
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to regulate
to regulate
[kata kerja]

to control or adjust the amount, rate, degree, or level of something

mengatur,  mengendalikan

mengatur, mengendalikan

Ex: The body regulates its temperature through several mechanisms. 
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coastal
coastal
[Adjektiva]

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

pesisir, pesisir pantai

pesisir, pesisir pantai

Ex: The coastal region is home to diverse marine life, including fish, dolphins, and seabirds. 

Wilayah pesisir adalah rumah bagi kehidupan laut yang beragam, termasuk ikan, lumba-lumba, dan burung laut.

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seal
seal
[Kata benda]

a large sea animal with flippers that eats fish, can live on land and in water, and is hunted by humans for its fur

anjing laut, singa laut

anjing laut, singa laut

Ex: The seal lounged lazily on the rocky shore, basking in the warm sunlight. 
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up close
up close
[Adverbia]

from a very short distance away

dari dekat, dari jarak sangat dekat

dari dekat, dari jarak sangat dekat

Ex: The museum allows visitors to examine the artifacts up close. 
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to tramp
to tramp
[kata kerja]

to journey on foot, often covering great distances with a sense of purpose or exploration

berjalan kaki, mengembara

berjalan kaki, mengembara

Ex: With a map in hand, they tramped along the rugged coastline, marveling at the crashing waves and towering cliffs. 

Dengan peta di tangan, mereka berjalan di sepanjang garis pantai yang terjal, takjub dengan ombak yang menghantam dan tebing yang menjulang tinggi.

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kayaking
kayaking
[Kata benda]

the sport or activity of paddling a small, narrow watercraft called a kayak using a double-bladed paddle

kayak, olahraga kayak

kayak, olahraga kayak

Ex: He participated in an international kayaking tournament. 

Dia berpartisipasi dalam turnamen kayak internasional.

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to popularize
to popularize
[kata kerja]

to make something widely known and accepted by the general public, often by adjusting it to fit popular preferences or trends

mempopulerkan, menyebarluaskan

mempopulerkan, menyebarluaskan

Ex: The government initiated programs to popularize eco-friendly practices for sustainable living. 

Pemerintah memulai program untuk memopulerkan praktik ramah lingkungan untuk hidup berkelanjutan.

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bungee jumping
bungee jumping
[Kata benda]

an activity in which someone jumps from a very high place with a rubber cord tied around their ankles

lompat bungee, lompat tali karet

lompat bungee, lompat tali karet

Ex: Bungee jumping is a popular extreme sport for thrill-seekers looking for a new adventure. 

Bungee jumping adalah olahraga ekstrem yang populer bagi pencari sensasi yang mencari petualangan baru.

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skydiving
skydiving
[Kata benda]

the activity or sport in which individuals jump from a flying aircraft and do special moves while falling before opening their parachute at a specified distance to land on the ground

terjun payung, skydiving

terjun payung, skydiving

Ex: Many skydivers enjoy the breathtaking views of the landscape below as they descend gracefully under their parachutes. 

Banyak penerjun payung menikmati pemandangan menakjubkan dari pemandangan di bawah saat mereka turun dengan anggun di bawah parasut mereka.

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ski resort
ski resort
[Kata benda]

a place where people go to ski or snowboard and can also stay, eat, and relax

resor ski, tempat ski

resor ski, tempat ski

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multicultural
multicultural
[Adjektiva]

relating to or involving several different cultures

multikultural

multikultural

Ex: She enjoys exploring multicultural cuisine, trying dishes from different cultures. 

Dia menikmati menjelajahi masakan multikultural, mencoba hidangan dari berbagai budaya.

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smoky
smoky
[Adjektiva]

having a taste like smoke

berasap, berbau asap

berasap, berbau asap

Ex: The whiskey had a distinct smoky note, making it perfect for a winter evening. 

Wiski itu memiliki aroma asap yang khas, menjadikannya sempurna untuk malam musim dingin.

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fish and chips

a dish of fried fish served with chips

Ex: She always adds a squeeze of lemon to her fish and chips. 
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mussel
mussel
[Kata benda]

a type of bivalve mollusk, living in marine or freshwater environments, often attached to rocks or other surfaces

kerang, kerang hijau

kerang, kerang hijau

Ex: Freshwater mussels help filter and clean river water. 

Kerang air tawar membantu menyaring dan membersihkan air sungai.

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oyster
oyster
[Kata benda]

a type of shellfish that can be eaten both raw and cooked, some of which contain pearls inside

tiram, tiram yang bisa dimakan

tiram, tiram yang bisa dimakan

Ex: Bake oysters topped with a mixture of breadcrumbs, butter, and herbs for a delightful and easy-to-make appetizer. 

Panggang tiram yang ditaburi campuran tepung roti, mentega, dan rempah untuk hidangan pembuka yang lezat dan mudah dibuat.

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vineyard
vineyard
[Kata benda]

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

kebun anggur

kebun anggur

Ex: He inherited a family vineyard and now produces his own wine. 

Dia mewarisi kebun anggur keluarga dan sekarang memproduksi anggurnya sendiri.

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predator
predator
[Kata benda]

an animal that hunts, kills, and eats other animals

Ex: The eagle is a powerful predator with extremely sharp eyesight. 
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mammal
mammal
[Kata benda]

a warm-blooded vertebrate animal whose females produce milk to feed their young and that typically has hair or fur

Ex: Most mammals give birth to live young. 
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