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Buku Insight - Menengah - Wawasan Kosakata 4

Here you will find the words from Vocabulary Insight 4 in the Insight Intermediate coursebook, such as "contaminate", "overhead", "devastate", etc.

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Insight - Intermediate
over
[preposisi]

at a position above or higher than something

di atas, lebih dari

di atas, lebih dari

Ex: The sun appeared over the horizon .Matahari muncul **di atas** cakrawala.
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overhead
[Adjektiva]

located or occurring above the level of the head

di atas, gantung

di atas, gantung

Ex: The overhead speakers broadcast announcements throughout the building .Speaker **di atas kepala** menyiarkan pengumuman di seluruh gedung.
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overexcited
[Adjektiva]

extremely enthusiastic about something

terlalu bersemangat, sangat bersemangat

terlalu bersemangat, sangat bersemangat

Ex: The overexcited crowd cheered loudly .Kerumunan yang **terlalu bersemangat** bersorak dengan keras.
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overcrowded
[Adjektiva]

(of a space or area) filled with too many people or things, causing discomfort or lack of space

terlalu padat, penuh sesak

terlalu padat, penuh sesak

Ex: The train was overcrowded, and there was barely enough room to stand .Kereta itu **terlalu penuh**, dan hampir tidak ada cukup ruang untuk berdiri.
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overcoat
[Kata benda]

a long coat worn in cold weather to keep the body warm

jas panjang, mantel

jas panjang, mantel

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transatlantic
[Adjektiva]

spanning to both sides of the Atlantic Ocean, typically between Europe and North America

transatlantik, lintas Atlantik

transatlantik, lintas Atlantik

Ex: The novel explores themes of identity and belonging through the lens of a transatlantic journey .Novel ini mengeksplorasi tema identitas dan rasa memiliki melalui lensa perjalanan **transatlantik**.
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minibus
[Kata benda]

a small passenger-carrying vehicle that is larger than a typical car but smaller than a full-sized bus

minibus, microbus

minibus, microbus

Ex: The tour company offers guided city tours in a comfortable , air-conditioned minibus.Perusahaan tur menawarkan tur kota berpemandu dengan **minibus** yang nyaman dan ber-AC.
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tricycle
[Kata benda]

a vehicle with three wheels that is typically ridden by children and has pedals and handlebars for steering

sepeda roda tiga, trisikel

sepeda roda tiga, trisikel

Ex: They used a tricycle to transport groceries from the market back home , as it was easier to carry heavy bags .Mereka menggunakan **sepeda roda tiga** untuk mengangkut bahan makanan dari pasar ke rumah, karena lebih mudah membawa tas berat.
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foreground
[Kata benda]

the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

latar depan, bagian depan

latar depan, bagian depan

Ex: In the painting , the artist skillfully blended colors to emphasize the figures in the foreground.Dalam lukisan itu, seniman dengan terampil memadukan warna untuk menonjolkan sosok-sosok di **latar depan**.
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bilingual
[Adjektiva]

able to speak, understand, or use two languages fluently

dwibahasa

dwibahasa

Ex: The bilingual signage in airports and train stations facilitates communication for travelers from different linguistic backgrounds .Penanda **bilingual** di bandara dan stasiun kereta memudahkan komunikasi bagi pelancong dari berbagai latar belakang bahasa.
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ex
[Kata benda]

the person one used to be married to or have a relationship with

mantan

mantan

Ex: Despite being divorced , they both attended their daughter 's graduation , showing that they could still be amicable exes.Meskipun sudah bercerai, mereka berdua hadir di wisuda putri mereka, menunjukkan bahwa mereka masih bisa menjadi **mantan** yang ramah.
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to contaminate
[kata kerja]

to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

mencemari, mengontaminasi

mencemari, mengontaminasi

Ex: Oil spills can contaminate beaches and marine ecosystems , causing extensive environmental damage .Tumpahan minyak dapat **mencemari** pantai dan ekosistem laut, menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan yang luas.
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to devastate
[kata kerja]

to destroy something completely

menghancurkan, merusak

menghancurkan, merusak

Ex: Losing her job unexpectedly devastated her plans for the future .Kehilangan pekerjaannya secara tak terduga **menghancurkan** rencananya untuk masa depan.
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to die out
[kata kerja]

to completely disappear or cease to exist

lenyap sama sekali, punah

lenyap sama sekali, punah

Ex: By the end of the century , experts fear that some ecosystems will have died out due to climate change .Pada akhir abad ini, para ahli khawatir bahwa beberapa ekosistem akan **punah** karena perubahan iklim.
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to evacuate
[kata kerja]

to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation

mengungsi, meninggalkan

mengungsi, meninggalkan

Ex: A chemical spill near the industrial area prompted citizens to evacuate nearby neighborhoods .Tumpahan bahan kimia dekat area industri mendorong warga untuk **mengungsi** dari lingkungan sekitar.
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to spread
[kata kerja]

to extend or increase in influence or effect over a larger area or group of people

menyebar, mengembang

menyebar, mengembang

Ex: The use of radios spread to remote areas , allowing people to receive news faster .Penggunaan radio **menyebar** ke daerah-daerah terpencil, memungkinkan orang untuk menerima berita lebih cepat.
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to relocate
[kata kerja]

to move to a new place or position

berpindah, memindahkan

berpindah, memindahkan

Ex: The tech startup decided to relocate its office to a tech hub to attract top talent .Startup teknologi memutuskan untuk **memindahkan** kantornya ke pusat teknologi untuk menarik bakat terbaik.
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national
[Adjektiva]

relating to a particular nation or country, including its people, culture, government, and interests

nasional

nasional

Ex: The national economy is influenced by factors such as trade , employment , and inflation .Ekonomi **nasional** dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor seperti perdagangan, ketenagakerjaan, dan inflasi.
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to build
[kata kerja]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

membangun, mendirikan

membangun, mendirikan

Ex: The historical monument was built in the 18th century .Monumen bersejarah itu **dibangun** pada abad ke-18.
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to operate
[kata kerja]

to function in a specific way

beroperasi, berfungsi

beroperasi, berfungsi

Ex: While the repairs were ongoing , the backup generator was operating to provide electricity .Sementara perbaikan sedang berlangsung, generator cadangan **beroperasi** untuk menyediakan listrik.
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circle
[Kata benda]

a completely round, plain shape

lingkaran, bulat

lingkaran, bulat

Ex: The sun was a bright orange circle in the sky during the sunset .Matahari adalah **lingkaran** oranye terang di langit saat matahari terbenam.
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